See adverbium in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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"id": "adverb",
"text": "*"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adverb\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"at\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂éd\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*ad\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*ad-\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ad-\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"word\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*werh₁-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*werdʰom\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*werðom\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"sl.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Semantic loan from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ῥῆμᾰ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"semantic loan\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"verbum\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"abstract suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"nom.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Nominalization of\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suffix forming adjectives\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suffix forming adjectives\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-ijos\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-(i)yós\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yós\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ios\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ios\", \"lang\" : \"itc-ola\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ius\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"nominalization\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ium\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"calq.\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Calque of\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ἐπῐ́ρρημα\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"calque\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"adverbium\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Czech\", \"term\" : \"adverbium\", \"lang\" : \"cs\" }\" data-id=\"adverb\" data-lang=\"cs\" data-title=\"adverbium\" id=\"Czech:_adverb\">\nLearned borrowing from Latin adverbium. First attested in the 19th century.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin adverbium. First attested in the 19th century.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
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},
{
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "adverbium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adverbia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "adverbia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adverbií",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "adverbiu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adverbiím",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "adverbium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adverbia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "adverbium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "adverbia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "adverbiu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adverbiích",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "adverbiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adverbii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "adverbium n",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ad",
"ver",
"bi",
"um"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n.foreign"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech nouns with regular foreign declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
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"name": "Pages with entries",
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{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "cs:Grammar",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Parts of speech",
"orig": "cs:Parts of speech",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"adverb (lexical category)"
],
"id": "en-adverbium-cs-noun-cs:Q380057",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"adverb",
"adverb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) adverb (lexical category)"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "verbum"
},
{
"word": "adverbiální"
}
],
"senseid": [
"cs:Q380057"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "příslovce"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
],
"wikidata": [
"Q380057"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈadvɛrbɪjum]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪjum"
}
],
"word": "adverbium"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": ":lbor",
"3": "la:adverbium<id:adverb>",
"etydate": "19th century<ref:<span class=\"cited-source\">Rejzek, Jiří (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2015), “adverbium”, in <cite>Český etymologický slovník</cite> [<cite>Czech Etymological Dictionary</cite>] (in Czech), 3rd (revised and expanded) edition, Praha: LEDA, <small>→ISBN</small>, page 47</span></span>>",
"id": "adverb",
"text": "*"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adverb\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"at\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂éd\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*ad\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*ad-\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ad-\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"word\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*werh₁-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*werdʰom\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*werðom\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"sl.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Semantic loan from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ῥῆμᾰ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"semantic loan\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"verbum\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"abstract suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"nom.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Nominalization of\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suffix forming adjectives\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suffix forming adjectives\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-ijos\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-(i)yós\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yós\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ios\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ios\", \"lang\" : \"itc-ola\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ius\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"nominalization\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ium\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"calq.\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Calque of\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ἐπῐ́ρρημα\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"calque\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"adverbium\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Czech\", \"term\" : \"adverbium\", \"lang\" : \"cs\" }\" data-id=\"adverb\" data-lang=\"cs\" data-title=\"adverbium\" id=\"Czech:_adverb\">\nLearned borrowing from Latin adverbium. First attested in the 19th century.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin adverbium. First attested in the 19th century.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
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},
{
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "adverbium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adverbia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "adverbia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adverbií",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "adverbiu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adverbiím",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "adverbium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adverbia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "adverbium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "adverbia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "adverbiu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adverbiích",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "adverbiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adverbii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
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"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "adverbium n",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
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"ad",
"ver",
"bi",
"um"
]
}
],
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],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "verbum"
},
{
"word": "adverbiální"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Czech entries with etymology texts",
"Czech entries with etymon",
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech learned borrowings from Latin",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech neuter nouns",
"Czech nouns",
"Czech nouns with regular foreign declension",
"Czech semisoft neuter nouns",
"Czech terms borrowed from Latin",
"Czech terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Czech terms derived from Latin",
"Czech terms derived from Old Latin",
"Czech terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Czech terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Czech terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *werh₁-",
"Czech terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *h₂éd",
"Czech terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *werdʰom",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Czech/ɪjum",
"Rhymes:Czech/ɪjum/4 syllables",
"cs:Grammar",
"cs:Parts of speech"
],
"glosses": [
"adverb (lexical category)"
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"adverb",
"adverb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) adverb (lexical category)"
],
"senseid": [
"cs:Q380057"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "příslovce"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
],
"wikidata": [
"Q380057"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈadvɛrbɪjum]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪjum"
}
],
"word": "adverbium"
}
Download raw JSONL data for adverbium meaning in Czech (7.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.