"absence" meaning in Czech

See absence in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈapsɛnt͡sɛ] Audio: LL-Q9056 (ces)-TranslateForFun-absence.wav
Etymology: Borrowed from French absence, from Latin absentia, from absēns (“absent”), present active participle of absum (“I am away or absent”), from ab (“of, by, from”) + sum (“I am”). First attested in the 19th century. Etymology templates: {{bor+|cs|fr|absence}} Borrowed from French absence, {{der|cs|la|absentia}} Latin absentia, {{etydate|19th century}} First attested in the 19th century Head templates: {{cs-noun|f}} absence f Inflection templates: {{cs-ndecl|f}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], absence [nominative, singular], absence [nominative, plural], absence [genitive, singular], absencí [genitive, plural], absenci [dative, singular], absencím [dative, plural], absenci [accusative, singular], absence [accusative, plural], absence [singular, vocative], absence [plural, vocative], absenci [locative, singular], absencích [locative, plural], absencí [instrumental, singular], absencemi [instrumental, plural]
  1. absence Tags: feminine Related terms: esence
    Sense id: en-absence-cs-noun-GIgQHa4d Categories (other): Czech entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 20 27 9 0 3 4 1 1 2 29 0 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 19 24 12 0 4 6 1 1 3 26 0 5
     
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "absence"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French absence",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "absentia"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin absentia",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "19th century"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the 19th century",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French absence, from Latin absentia, from absēns (“absent”), present active participle of absum (“I am away or absent”), from ab (“of, by, from”) + sum (“I am”).\nFirst attested in the 19th century.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absence",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absence",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absence",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absencí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absenci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absencím",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absenci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absence",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absence",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absence",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absenci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absencích",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absencí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absencemi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "absence f",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 27 9 0 3 4 1 1 2 29 0 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 24 12 0 4 6 1 1 3 26 0 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "absence"
      ],
      "id": "en-absence-cs-noun-GIgQHa4d",
      "links": [
        [
          "absence",
          "absence#English"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "esence"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈapsɛnt͡sɛ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9056 (ces)-TranslateForFun-absence.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/LL-Q9056_%28ces%29-TranslateForFun-absence.wav/LL-Q9056_%28ces%29-TranslateForFun-absence.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/LL-Q9056_%28ces%29-TranslateForFun-absence.wav/LL-Q9056_%28ces%29-TranslateForFun-absence.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "absence"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
    "Middle English terms derived from Latin",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old French",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old Latin",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Middle English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰuH-",
    "Middle English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁es-",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with inline etymon for redlinks"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "absence"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French absence",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "absentia"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin absentia",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "19th century"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the 19th century",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French absence, from Latin absentia, from absēns (“absent”), present active participle of absum (“I am away or absent”), from ab (“of, by, from”) + sum (“I am”).\nFirst attested in the 19th century.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absence",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absence",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absence",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absencí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absenci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absencím",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absenci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absence",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absence",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absence",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absenci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absencích",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absencí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absencemi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "absence f",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "esence"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
        "Czech feminine nouns",
        "Czech lemmas",
        "Czech nouns",
        "Czech soft feminine nouns",
        "Czech terms borrowed from French",
        "Czech terms derived from French",
        "Czech terms derived from Latin",
        "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "absence"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "absence",
          "absence#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈapsɛnt͡sɛ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9056 (ces)-TranslateForFun-absence.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/LL-Q9056_%28ces%29-TranslateForFun-absence.wav/LL-Q9056_%28ces%29-TranslateForFun-absence.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/LL-Q9056_%28ces%29-TranslateForFun-absence.wav/LL-Q9056_%28ces%29-TranslateForFun-absence.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "absence"
}

Download raw JSONL data for absence meaning in Czech (3.6kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (05c257f and 9d9a410). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.