"-ský" meaning in Czech

See -ský in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ьskъ, from Proto-Indo-European *-iskos. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|cs|sla-pro|*-ьskъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *-ьskъ, {{inh+|cs|sla-pro|*-ьskъ}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ьskъ, {{inh|cs|ine-pro|*-iskos}} Proto-Indo-European *-iskos Head templates: {{cs-adj}} -ský (adjective-forming suffix) Inflection templates: {{cs-adecl|pos=suffix}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], -ský [masculine, nominative, singular], -ská [feminine, nominative, singular], -ské [neuter, nominative, singular], -ského [genitive, masculine, singular], -ské [feminine, genitive, singular], -ského [genitive, neuter, singular], -skému [dative, masculine, singular], -ské [dative, feminine, singular], -skému [dative, neuter, singular], -ského [accusative, animate, masculine, singular], -ský [accusative, inanimate, masculine, singular], -skou [accusative, feminine, singular], -ské [accusative, neuter, singular], -ském [locative, masculine, singular], -ské [feminine, locative, singular], -ském [locative, neuter, singular], -ským [instrumental, masculine, singular], -skou [feminine, instrumental, singular], -ským [instrumental, neuter, singular], -ští [animate, masculine, nominative, plural], -ské [feminine, nominative, plural], -ské [inanimate, masculine, nominative, plural], -ská [neuter, nominative, plural], -ských [genitive, plural], -ským [dative, plural], -ské [accusative, feminine, masculine, plural], -ská [accusative, neuter, plural], -ských [locative, plural], -skými [instrumental, plural]
  1. (as an adjective) -ian, -ic (from, related to, or like) Tags: morpheme Synonyms: -ký (after s, c, or k), -cký (after s, c, or k) Related terms: -ní, -ový
    Sense id: en--ský-cs-suffix-y6xN2LBx Categories (other): Czech entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for -ský meaning in Czech (4.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-ьskъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ьskъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-ьskъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ьskъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*-iskos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-iskos",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ьskъ, from Proto-Indo-European *-iskos.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ský",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ská",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ské",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ského",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ské",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ského",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-skému",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ské",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-skému",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ského",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ský",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-skou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ské",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ském",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ské",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ském",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ským",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-skou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ským",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ští",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ské",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ské",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ská",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ských",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ským",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ské",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ská",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ských",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-skými",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-ský (adjective-forming suffix)",
      "name": "cs-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "pos": "suffix"
      },
      "name": "cs-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "anděl + -ský → andělský",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "moře + -ský → mořský",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Aristoteles (“Aristotle”) + -ský → aristotelský (“Aristotelian”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Itálie (“Italy”) + -ský → italský (“Italian”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Praha (“Prague”) + -ský → pražský (“Praguer”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-ian, -ic (from, related to, or like)"
      ],
      "id": "en--ský-cs-suffix-y6xN2LBx",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ian",
          "-ian"
        ],
        [
          "-ic",
          "-ic"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(as an adjective) -ian, -ic (from, related to, or like)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "as an adjective"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "-ní"
        },
        {
          "word": "-ový"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "after s, c, or k",
          "word": "-ký"
        },
        {
          "roman": "after s, c, or k",
          "word": "-cký"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ský"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-ьskъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ьskъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-ьskъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ьskъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*-iskos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-iskos",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ьskъ, from Proto-Indo-European *-iskos.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ský",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ská",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ské",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ského",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ské",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ského",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-skému",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ské",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-skému",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ského",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ský",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-skou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ské",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ském",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ské",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ském",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ským",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-skou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ským",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ští",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ské",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ské",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ská",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ských",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ským",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ské",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ská",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ských",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-skými",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-ský (adjective-forming suffix)",
      "name": "cs-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "pos": "suffix"
      },
      "name": "cs-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "-ní"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ový"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Czech adjective-forming suffixes",
        "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
        "Czech hard suffixes",
        "Czech lemmas",
        "Czech suffixes",
        "Czech terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "anděl + -ský → andělský",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "moře + -ský → mořský",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Aristoteles (“Aristotle”) + -ský → aristotelský (“Aristotelian”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Itálie (“Italy”) + -ský → italský (“Italian”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Praha (“Prague”) + -ský → pražský (“Praguer”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-ian, -ic (from, related to, or like)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-ian",
          "-ian"
        ],
        [
          "-ic",
          "-ic"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(as an adjective) -ian, -ic (from, related to, or like)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "as an adjective"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "after s, c, or k",
      "word": "-ký"
    },
    {
      "roman": "after s, c, or k",
      "word": "-cký"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ský"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.