See -ek in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech -ek, from Proto-Slavic *-ъkъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "inanimate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "-ek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
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]
},
{
"form": "-ky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ků",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-kům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ku",
"source": "declension",
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]
},
{
"form": "-ky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
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},
{
"form": "-ku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-cích",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-kem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "animate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
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},
{
"form": "-ek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "-ci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
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]
},
{
"form": "-ka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
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]
},
{
"form": "-ků",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-kovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-kům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-kovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-cích",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-kem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
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}
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"args": {
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},
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"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "suffix",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech nouns with reducible stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech suffixes with multiple animacies",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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},
{
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "stůl + -ek → stolek",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "list + -ek → lístek",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "svatý + -ek → svátek",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "políbit + -ek → polibek",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "před + -ek → předek",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms masculine (mostly diminutive) nouns"
],
"id": "en--ek-cs-suffix-UV-KPZUi",
"links": [
[
"diminutive",
"diminutive#English"
]
],
"tags": [
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"inanimate",
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ ɛk]"
}
],
"word": "-ek"
}
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"name": "inh"
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{
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech -ek, from Proto-Slavic *-ъkъ.",
"forms": [
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"form": "inanimate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "-ek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ků",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-kům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "-ky",
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},
{
"form": "-cích",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-kem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "animate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "-ek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
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]
},
{
"form": "-ků",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-kovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-kům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-kovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-cích",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-kem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in,m-an"
},
"expansion": "-ek m inan or m anim (noun-forming suffix)",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m.an"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Czech animate suffixes",
"Czech diminutive suffixes",
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech inanimate suffixes",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech masculine animate nouns",
"Czech masculine inanimate nouns",
"Czech masculine suffixes",
"Czech noun-forming suffixes",
"Czech nouns with reducible stem",
"Czech suffixes",
"Czech suffixes with multiple animacies",
"Czech terms derived from Old Czech",
"Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Czech terms inherited from Old Czech",
"Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Czech velar-stem masculine animate nouns",
"Czech velar-stem masculine inanimate nouns",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "stůl + -ek → stolek",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "list + -ek → lístek",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "svatý + -ek → svátek",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "políbit + -ek → polibek",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "před + -ek → předek",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms masculine (mostly diminutive) nouns"
],
"links": [
[
"diminutive",
"diminutive#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ ɛk]"
}
],
"word": "-ek"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -ek meaning in Czech (4.7kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: noun-forming suffix",
"path": [
"-ek"
],
"section": "Czech",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-ek",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (d1270d2 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.