"čest" meaning in Czech

See čest in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈt͡ʃɛst]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *čьstь, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kʷit-tis. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|cs|sla-pro|*čьstь|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *čьstь, {{inh+|cs|sla-pro|*čьstь}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *čьstь, {{inh|cs|ine-pro|*(s)kʷit-tis}} Proto-Indo-European *(s)kʷit-tis Head templates: {{cs-noun|f}} čest f Inflection templates: {{cs-ndecl|f.istem.decllemma:ct}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], čest [nominative, singular], cti [nominative, plural], cti [genitive, singular], ctí [genitive, plural], cti [dative, singular], ctem [dative, plural], čest [accusative, singular], cti [accusative, plural], cti [singular, vocative], cti [plural, vocative], cti [locative, singular], ctech [locative, plural], ctí [instrumental, singular], ctmi [instrumental, plural]
  1. honor (US), honour (UK) (objectification of praiseworthiness) Tags: feminine Derived forms: čestný, počestný Related terms: ctižádost, ctižádostivý, ctít, ctnost [feminine], uctívat

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for čest meaning in Czech (3.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*čьstь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *čьstь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*čьstь"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *čьstь",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)kʷit-tis"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kʷit-tis",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *čьstь, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kʷit-tis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irreg-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ctí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ctem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ctech",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ctí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ctmi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "čest f",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f.istem.decllemma:ct"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech nouns with irregular stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "čestný"
        },
        {
          "word": "počestný"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to do credit / to be a credit to someone",
          "text": "dělat čest / být ke cti někomu",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "urážka na cti ― slander, defamation",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "honor (US), honour (UK) (objectification of praiseworthiness)"
      ],
      "id": "en-čest-cs-noun-K6fW6rB1",
      "links": [
        [
          "honor",
          "honor"
        ],
        [
          "honour",
          "honour"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "ctižádost"
        },
        {
          "word": "ctižádostivý"
        },
        {
          "word": "ctít"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ctnost"
        },
        {
          "word": "uctívat"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃɛst]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "čest"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "čestný"
    },
    {
      "word": "počestný"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*čьstь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *čьstь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*čьstь"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *čьstь",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)kʷit-tis"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kʷit-tis",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *čьstь, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kʷit-tis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irreg-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ctí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ctem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ctech",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ctí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ctmi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "čest f",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f.istem.decllemma:ct"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "ctižádost"
    },
    {
      "word": "ctižádostivý"
    },
    {
      "word": "ctít"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ctnost"
    },
    {
      "word": "uctívat"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
        "Czech feminine nouns",
        "Czech i-stem feminine nouns",
        "Czech lemmas",
        "Czech nouns",
        "Czech nouns with irregular stem",
        "Czech terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Czech terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to do credit / to be a credit to someone",
          "text": "dělat čest / být ke cti někomu",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "urážka na cti ― slander, defamation",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "honor (US), honour (UK) (objectification of praiseworthiness)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "honor",
          "honor"
        ],
        [
          "honour",
          "honour"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃɛst]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "čest"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.