See toll in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "button hole",
"word": "toll boton"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "rabbit burrow",
"word": "toll konin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "fly (trousers)",
"word": "toll lavrek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "cash machine, ATM",
"word": "toll y'n fos"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*tullos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *tullos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "twll"
},
"expansion": "Welsh twll",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *tullos. Cognate with Welsh twll.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tell",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "tell",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"g": "m",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "toll m (plural tell)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "tell"
},
"expansion": "toll m (plural tell)",
"name": "kw-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Cornish",
"lang_code": "kw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 3 18 2 7 33 2 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cornish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hole, opening"
],
"id": "en-toll-kw-noun---gAjPBE",
"links": [
[
"hole",
"hole#English"
],
[
"opening",
"opening#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"orifice"
],
"id": "en-toll-kw-noun-5VQOyq69",
"links": [
[
"orifice",
"orifice#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 3 18 2 7 33 2 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cornish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"burrow"
],
"id": "en-toll-kw-noun-wEX2NN3S",
"links": [
[
"burrow",
"burrow#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"dive"
],
"id": "en-toll-kw-noun-D4iXZh8V",
"links": [
[
"dive",
"dive#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "low-class bar",
"raw_glosses": [
"(low-class bar) dive"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "toll"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "tax-free",
"word": "heb toll"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "tax rate",
"word": "kevradh toll"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "poll tax",
"word": "toll an penn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "property tax",
"word": "toll annedh"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "purchase tax",
"word": "toll brenas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "value added tax",
"word": "toll dhaswerth"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "water rate",
"word": "toll dhowr"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "land tax",
"word": "toll dir"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "income tax",
"word": "toll wober"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "en",
"3": "toll"
},
"expansion": "English toll",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English toll.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tollow",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "tollow",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"g": "f",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "toll f (plural tollow)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "r"
},
"expansion": "toll f (plural tollow)",
"name": "kw-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Cornish",
"lang_code": "kw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"toll, tax, customs"
],
"id": "en-toll-kw-noun-ytAHRGsY",
"links": [
[
"toll",
"toll#English"
],
[
"tax",
"tax#English"
],
[
"customs",
"customs#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "kw",
"name": "Taxation",
"orig": "kw:Taxation",
"parents": [
"Government",
"Law",
"Money",
"Politics",
"Society",
"Justice",
"Business",
"All topics",
"Economics",
"Fundamental",
"Social sciences",
"Sciences"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "28 3 18 2 7 33 2 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cornish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"duty"
],
"id": "en-toll-kw-noun-m7CZFLEX",
"links": [
[
"taxation",
"taxation"
],
[
"duty",
"duty#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(taxation) duty"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"economics",
"government",
"sciences",
"taxation"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rate"
],
"id": "en-toll-kw-noun-xUl3nXnl",
"links": [
[
"rate",
"rate#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "charge",
"raw_glosses": [
"(charge) rate"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "toll"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "twyll"
},
"expansion": "Welsh twyll",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "la",
"3": "tēla"
},
"expansion": "Latin tēla",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Related to Welsh twyll; both possibly from Latin tēla.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "toll",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"unmutated"
]
},
{
"form": "doll",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "tholl",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"g": "m",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "toll m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "toll m",
"name": "kw-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Cornish",
"lang_code": "kw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "sincerely",
"word": "heb toll na gil"
}
],
"glosses": [
"deceit, fraud, disappointment"
],
"id": "en-toll-kw-noun-Bm-OfpI~",
"links": [
[
"deceit",
"deceit#English"
],
[
"fraud",
"fraud#English"
],
[
"disappointment",
"disappointment#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "toll"
}
{
"categories": [
"Cornish entries with incorrect language header",
"Cornish lemmas",
"Cornish masculine nouns",
"Cornish nouns",
"Cornish terms derived from Latin",
"Cornish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Cornish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "button hole",
"word": "toll boton"
},
{
"english": "rabbit burrow",
"word": "toll konin"
},
{
"english": "fly (trousers)",
"word": "toll lavrek"
},
{
"english": "cash machine, ATM",
"word": "toll y'n fos"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*tullos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *tullos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "twll"
},
"expansion": "Welsh twll",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *tullos. Cognate with Welsh twll.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tell",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "tell",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"g": "m",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "toll m (plural tell)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "tell"
},
"expansion": "toll m (plural tell)",
"name": "kw-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Cornish",
"lang_code": "kw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hole, opening"
],
"links": [
[
"hole",
"hole#English"
],
[
"opening",
"opening#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"orifice"
],
"links": [
[
"orifice",
"orifice#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"burrow"
],
"links": [
[
"burrow",
"burrow#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"dive"
],
"links": [
[
"dive",
"dive#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "low-class bar",
"raw_glosses": [
"(low-class bar) dive"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "toll"
}
{
"categories": [
"Cornish entries with incorrect language header",
"Cornish feminine nouns",
"Cornish lemmas",
"Cornish masculine nouns",
"Cornish nouns",
"Cornish terms borrowed from English",
"Cornish terms derived from English",
"Cornish terms derived from Latin",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "tax-free",
"word": "heb toll"
},
{
"english": "tax rate",
"word": "kevradh toll"
},
{
"english": "poll tax",
"word": "toll an penn"
},
{
"english": "property tax",
"word": "toll annedh"
},
{
"english": "purchase tax",
"word": "toll brenas"
},
{
"english": "value added tax",
"word": "toll dhaswerth"
},
{
"english": "water rate",
"word": "toll dhowr"
},
{
"english": "land tax",
"word": "toll dir"
},
{
"english": "income tax",
"word": "toll wober"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "en",
"3": "toll"
},
"expansion": "English toll",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English toll.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tollow",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "tollow",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"g": "f",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "toll f (plural tollow)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "r"
},
"expansion": "toll f (plural tollow)",
"name": "kw-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Cornish",
"lang_code": "kw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"toll, tax, customs"
],
"links": [
[
"toll",
"toll#English"
],
[
"tax",
"tax#English"
],
[
"customs",
"customs#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"kw:Taxation"
],
"glosses": [
"duty"
],
"links": [
[
"taxation",
"taxation"
],
[
"duty",
"duty#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(taxation) duty"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"economics",
"government",
"sciences",
"taxation"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rate"
],
"links": [
[
"rate",
"rate#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "charge",
"raw_glosses": [
"(charge) rate"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "toll"
}
{
"categories": [
"Cornish entries with incorrect language header",
"Cornish lemmas",
"Cornish masculine nouns",
"Cornish nouns",
"Cornish terms derived from Latin",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "sincerely",
"word": "heb toll na gil"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "twyll"
},
"expansion": "Welsh twyll",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "la",
"3": "tēla"
},
"expansion": "Latin tēla",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Related to Welsh twyll; both possibly from Latin tēla.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "toll",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"unmutated"
]
},
{
"form": "doll",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "tholl",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"g": "m",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "toll m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "toll m",
"name": "kw-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Cornish",
"lang_code": "kw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"deceit, fraud, disappointment"
],
"links": [
[
"deceit",
"deceit#English"
],
[
"fraud",
"fraud#English"
],
[
"disappointment",
"disappointment#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "toll"
}
Download raw JSONL data for toll meaning in Cornish (4.9kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: toll/Cornish 'aspirate' base_tags={'unmutated', 'soft'}",
"path": [
"toll"
],
"section": "Cornish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "toll",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: toll/Cornish 'hard' base_tags={'unmutated', 'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
"path": [
"toll"
],
"section": "Cornish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "toll",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Cornish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (8c1bb29 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.