See de in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"english": "tomorrow",
"translation": "tomorrow",
"word": "a-vorow"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "cnx",
"3": "de"
},
"expansion": "Middle Cornish de",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "oco",
"3": "doy"
},
"expansion": "Old Cornish doy",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰǵʰyés"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰǵʰyés",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "heri"
},
"expansion": "Latin heri",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "doe"
},
"expansion": "Welsh doe",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "hier"
},
"expansion": "French hier",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ह्यस्"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit ह्यस् (hyas)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Cornish de, from Old Cornish doy, glossed in Vocabularium Cornicum as heri. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dʰǵʰyés. Cognate with Latin heri, Welsh doe, French hier, Sanskrit ह्यस् (hyas), etc.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"unmutated"
]
},
{
"form": "dhe",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "te",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "te",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mixed"
]
},
{
"form": "te",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"after-th",
"mutation-mixed"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "adv"
},
"expansion": "de",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Cornish",
"lang_code": "kw",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "yesterday morning",
"translation": "yesterday morning",
"word": "de vyttin"
},
{
"english": "to impend",
"translation": "to impend",
"word": "degynsywa"
},
{
"english": "impending",
"translation": "impending",
"word": "degynsywek"
},
{
"english": "on the day before yesterday",
"translation": "on the day before yesterday",
"word": "dygynsete"
}
],
"glosses": [
"yesterday"
],
"id": "en-de-kw-adv-lSPZ--eb",
"links": [
[
"yesterday",
"yesterday"
]
]
}
],
"word": "de"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "mutated noun"
},
"expansion": "de",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Cornish",
"lang_code": "kw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 97",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cornish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "te"
}
],
"glosses": [
"soft mutation of te"
],
"id": "en-de-kw-noun-0yt4XXWZ",
"links": [
[
"te",
"te#Cornish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"mutation-soft"
]
}
],
"word": "de"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"english": "tomorrow",
"translation": "tomorrow",
"word": "a-vorow"
}
],
"categories": [
"Cornish adverbs",
"Cornish entries with incorrect language header",
"Cornish lemmas",
"Cornish mutated nouns",
"Cornish non-lemma forms",
"Cornish terms derived from Middle Cornish",
"Cornish terms derived from Old Cornish",
"Cornish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Pages with 96 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "yesterday morning",
"translation": "yesterday morning",
"word": "de vyttin"
},
{
"english": "to impend",
"translation": "to impend",
"word": "degynsywa"
},
{
"english": "impending",
"translation": "impending",
"word": "degynsywek"
},
{
"english": "on the day before yesterday",
"translation": "on the day before yesterday",
"word": "dygynsete"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "cnx",
"3": "de"
},
"expansion": "Middle Cornish de",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "oco",
"3": "doy"
},
"expansion": "Old Cornish doy",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰǵʰyés"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰǵʰyés",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "heri"
},
"expansion": "Latin heri",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "doe"
},
"expansion": "Welsh doe",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "hier"
},
"expansion": "French hier",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ह्यस्"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit ह्यस् (hyas)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Cornish de, from Old Cornish doy, glossed in Vocabularium Cornicum as heri. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dʰǵʰyés. Cognate with Latin heri, Welsh doe, French hier, Sanskrit ह्यस् (hyas), etc.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"unmutated"
]
},
{
"form": "dhe",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "te",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "te",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mixed"
]
},
{
"form": "te",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"after-th",
"mutation-mixed"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "adv"
},
"expansion": "de",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Cornish",
"lang_code": "kw",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"yesterday"
],
"links": [
[
"yesterday",
"yesterday"
]
]
}
],
"word": "de"
}
{
"categories": [
"Cornish entries with incorrect language header",
"Cornish mutated nouns",
"Cornish non-lemma forms",
"Pages with 96 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "mutated noun"
},
"expansion": "de",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Cornish",
"lang_code": "kw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cornish soft-mutation forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "te"
}
],
"glosses": [
"soft mutation of te"
],
"links": [
[
"te",
"te#Cornish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"mutation-soft"
]
}
],
"word": "de"
}
Download raw JSONL data for de meaning in Cornish (2.9kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: triggers soft mutation",
"path": [
"de"
],
"section": "Cornish",
"subsection": "adverb",
"title": "de",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Cornish]; cleaned text: te",
"path": [
"de"
],
"section": "Cornish",
"subsection": "adverb",
"title": "de",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Cornish]; cleaned text: te",
"path": [
"de"
],
"section": "Cornish",
"subsection": "adverb",
"title": "de",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Cornish]; cleaned text: te",
"path": [
"de"
],
"section": "Cornish",
"subsection": "adverb",
"title": "de",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: de/Cornish 'aspirate' base_tags={'soft', 'unmutated'}",
"path": [
"de"
],
"section": "Cornish",
"subsection": "adverb",
"title": "de",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: de/Cornish 'hard' base_tags={'soft', 'unmutated', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
"path": [
"de"
],
"section": "Cornish",
"subsection": "adverb",
"title": "de",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
"msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
"path": [
"de",
"Template:der",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:etymology/templates:derived()"
],
"section": "Cornish",
"subsection": "",
"title": "de",
"trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n a { color: #9e9eff; }\n body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 935680292<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Sat, 17 Jan 2026 21:00:49 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}
{
"called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
"msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
"path": [
"de",
"Template:der",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:etymology/templates:derived()"
],
"section": "Cornish",
"subsection": "",
"title": "de",
"trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n a { color: #9e9eff; }\n body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 942331056<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Sat, 17 Jan 2026 21:01:44 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Cornish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (d1270d2 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.