"ܫܠܓܡܐ" meaning in Classical Syriac

See ܫܠܓܡܐ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ʃalɡ(ə)mɑ], [ʃalɡ(ə)me]
Etymology: Possibly from Middle Persian [script needed] (SLKʾ /⁠šalgam⁠/), ultimately from Ancient Greek σικελικόν (sikelikón, literally “the Sicilian one”). Doublet of ܣܠܩܐ (silqā, selqā); compare Persian شلغم (šalğam), Old Armenian շաղգամ (šałgam), Arabic شَلْجَم (šaljam), and Arabic سِلْق (silq). Etymology templates: {{bor|syc|pal|tr=SLKʾ|ts=šalgam}} Middle Persian [script needed] (SLKʾ /⁠šalgam⁠/), {{der|syc|grc|σικελικόν|lit=the Sicilian one}} Ancient Greek σικελικόν (sikelikón, literally “the Sicilian one”), {{doublet|syc|ܣܠܩܐ|tr1=silqā, selqā}} Doublet of ܣܠܩܐ (silqā, selqā), {{cog|fa|شلغم|tr=šalğam}} Persian شلغم (šalğam), {{cog|xcl|շաղգամ}} Old Armenian շաղգամ (šałgam), {{cog|ar|شَلْجَم|tr=}} Arabic شَلْجَم (šaljam), {{cog|ar|سِلْق|tr=}} Arabic سِلْق (silq) Head templates: {{head|syc|noun|plural|ܫܠܓܡܐ|or||or||or||or||or||or||||||f1tr=šalgəmē|f2tr=|f3tr=|f4tr=|f5tr=|f6tr=|f7tr=|f8tr=|f9tr=|g=m|g2=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=šalgəmā|tr2=|tr3=|tr4=|tr5=|tr6=}} ܫܠܓܡܐ • (šalgəmā) m (plural ܫܠܓܡܐ (šalgəmē)), {{syc-noun|m|ܫܠܓܡܐ|pltr=šalgəmē|tr=šalgəmā}} ܫܠܓܡܐ • (šalgəmā) m (plural ܫܠܓܡܐ (šalgəmē)) Forms: šalgəmā [romanization], ܫܠܓܡܐ [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], ܫܠܓܡ [absolute, singular], ܫܠܓܡܝ [feminine, first-person, masculine, possessed-form, singular], ܫܠܓܡܢ [feminine, first-person, masculine, plural, possessed-form], ܫܠܓܡ [construct, singular], ܫܠܓܡܟ [masculine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ܫܠܓܡܟܝ [feminine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ܫܠܓܡܟܘܢ [masculine, plural, possessed-form, second-person], ܫܠܓܡܟܝܢ [feminine, plural, possessed-form, second-person], ܫܠܓܡܐ [emphatic, singular], ܫܠܓܡܗ [masculine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ܫܠܓܡܗ [feminine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ܫܠܓܡܗܘܢ [masculine, plural, possessed-form, third-person], ܫܠܓܡܗܝܢ [feminine, plural, possessed-form, third-person]
  1. turnip Categories (lifeform): Crucifers, Vegetables
    Sense id: en-ܫܠܓܡܐ-syc-noun-YJqQIEFI Categories (other): Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries
     
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "pal",
        "tr": "SLKʾ",
        "ts": "šalgam"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (SLKʾ /⁠šalgam⁠/)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "σικελικόν",
        "lit": "the Sicilian one"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σικελικόν (sikelikón, literally “the Sicilian one”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "ܣܠܩܐ",
        "tr1": "silqā, selqā"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of ܣܠܩܐ (silqā, selqā)",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "شلغم",
        "tr": "šalğam"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian شلغم (šalğam)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "շաղգամ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian շաղգամ (šałgam)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "شَلْجَم",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic شَلْجَم (šaljam)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "سِلْق",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic سِلْق (silq)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly from Middle Persian [script needed] (SLKʾ /⁠šalgam⁠/), ultimately from Ancient Greek σικελικόν (sikelikón, literally “the Sicilian one”). Doublet of ܣܠܩܐ (silqā, selqā); compare Persian شلغم (šalğam), Old Armenian շաղգամ (šałgam), Arabic شَلْجَم (šaljam), and Arabic سِلْق (silq).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šalgəmā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܠܓܡܐ",
      "roman": "šalgəmē",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "g",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܠܓܡ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܠܓܡܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܠܓܡܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܠܓܡ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܠܓܡܟ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܠܓܡܟܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܠܓܡܟܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܠܓܡܟܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܠܓܡܐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܠܓܡܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܠܓܡܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܠܓܡܗܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܠܓܡܗܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "10": "",
        "11": "or",
        "12": "",
        "13": "or",
        "14": "",
        "15": "or",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "ܫܠܓܡܐ",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "",
        "7": "or",
        "8": "",
        "9": "or",
        "f1tr": "šalgəmē",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "f4tr": "",
        "f5tr": "",
        "f6tr": "",
        "f7tr": "",
        "f8tr": "",
        "f9tr": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "šalgəmā",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": "",
        "tr4": "",
        "tr5": "",
        "tr6": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ܫܠܓܡܐ • (šalgəmā) m (plural ܫܠܓܡܐ (šalgəmē))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "ܫܠܓܡܐ",
        "pltr": "šalgəmē",
        "tr": "šalgəmā"
      },
      "expansion": "ܫܠܓܡܐ • (šalgəmā) m (plural ܫܠܓܡܐ (šalgəmē))",
      "name": "syc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Classical Syriac",
  "lang_code": "syc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "syc",
          "name": "Crucifers",
          "orig": "syc:Crucifers",
          "parents": [
            "Brassicales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "syc",
          "name": "Vegetables",
          "orig": "syc:Vegetables",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "turnip"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܫܠܓܡܐ-syc-noun-YJqQIEFI",
      "links": [
        [
          "turnip",
          "turnip"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃalɡ(ə)mɑ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃalɡ(ə)me]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܫܠܓܡܐ"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "pal",
        "tr": "SLKʾ",
        "ts": "šalgam"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (SLKʾ /⁠šalgam⁠/)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "σικελικόν",
        "lit": "the Sicilian one"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σικελικόν (sikelikón, literally “the Sicilian one”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "ܣܠܩܐ",
        "tr1": "silqā, selqā"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of ܣܠܩܐ (silqā, selqā)",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "شلغم",
        "tr": "šalğam"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian شلغم (šalğam)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "շաղգամ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian շաղգամ (šałgam)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "شَلْجَم",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic شَلْجَم (šaljam)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "سِلْق",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic سِلْق (silq)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly from Middle Persian [script needed] (SLKʾ /⁠šalgam⁠/), ultimately from Ancient Greek σικελικόν (sikelikón, literally “the Sicilian one”). Doublet of ܣܠܩܐ (silqā, selqā); compare Persian شلغم (šalğam), Old Armenian շաղգամ (šałgam), Arabic شَلْجَم (šaljam), and Arabic سِلْق (silq).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šalgəmā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܠܓܡܐ",
      "roman": "šalgəmē",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "g",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܠܓܡ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܠܓܡܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܠܓܡܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܠܓܡ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܠܓܡܟ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܠܓܡܟܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܠܓܡܟܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܠܓܡܟܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܠܓܡܐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܠܓܡܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܠܓܡܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܠܓܡܗܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܠܓܡܗܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "10": "",
        "11": "or",
        "12": "",
        "13": "or",
        "14": "",
        "15": "or",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "ܫܠܓܡܐ",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "",
        "7": "or",
        "8": "",
        "9": "or",
        "f1tr": "šalgəmē",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "f4tr": "",
        "f5tr": "",
        "f6tr": "",
        "f7tr": "",
        "f8tr": "",
        "f9tr": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "šalgəmā",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": "",
        "tr4": "",
        "tr5": "",
        "tr6": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ܫܠܓܡܐ • (šalgəmā) m (plural ܫܠܓܡܐ (šalgəmē))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "ܫܠܓܡܐ",
        "pltr": "šalgəmē",
        "tr": "šalgəmā"
      },
      "expansion": "ܫܠܓܡܐ • (šalgəmā) m (plural ܫܠܓܡܐ (šalgəmē))",
      "name": "syc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Classical Syriac",
  "lang_code": "syc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Classical Syriac doublets",
        "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
        "Classical Syriac lemmas",
        "Classical Syriac masculine nouns",
        "Classical Syriac nouns",
        "Classical Syriac terms borrowed from Middle Persian",
        "Classical Syriac terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Classical Syriac terms derived from Middle Persian",
        "Classical Syriac terms with unknown etymologies",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms",
        "syc:Crucifers",
        "syc:Vegetables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "turnip"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "turnip",
          "turnip"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃalɡ(ə)mɑ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃalɡ(ə)me]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܫܠܓܡܐ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ܫܠܓܡܐ meaning in Classical Syriac (4.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/20250113b",
  "msg": "Rowspan 999 over 30, set to 1",
  "path": [
    "ܫܠܓܡܐ"
  ],
  "section": "Classical Syriac",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "ܫܠܓܡܐ",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Classical Syriac dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.