"ܫܘܦܐ" meaning in Classical Syriac

See ܫܘܦܐ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ʃawpɑ(ʔ)], [ʃofɑ(ʔ)], [ʃawpe(ʔ)], [ʃofe(ʔ)]
Etymology: From the root ܫ-ܘ-ܦ (š-w-p) related to smearing. Compare Old Armenian շփեմ (špʻem), an Aramaic borrowing. Etymology templates: {{m|syc|ܫ-ܘ-ܦ|tr=š-w-p}} ܫ-ܘ-ܦ (š-w-p), {{syc-root-entry|ܫ|ܘ|ܦ}} ܫ-ܘ-ܦ (š-w-p), {{cog|xcl|շփեմ}} Old Armenian շփեմ (špʻem) Head templates: {{head|syc|noun|plural|ܫܘܦܐ|or||or||or||or||or||or||||||f1tr=|f2tr=|f3tr=|f4tr=|f5tr=|f6tr=|f7tr=|f8tr=|f9tr=|g=m|g2=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=šawpā|tr2=|tr3=|tr4=|tr5=|tr6=}} ܫܘܦܐ • (šawpā) m (plural ܫܘܦܐ), {{syc-noun|m|ܫܘܦܐ|tr=šawpā}} ܫܘܦܐ • (šawpā) m (plural ܫܘܦܐ) Inflection templates: {{syc-decl-noun-m|ܫܘܦ}} Forms: šawpā [romanization], ܫܘܦܐ [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], ܫܘܦ [absolute, singular], ܫܘܦܝܢ [absolute, plural], ܫܘܦ [construct, singular], ܫܘܦܝ [construct, plural], ܫܘܦܐ [emphatic, singular], ܫܘܦܐ [emphatic, plural], ܫܘܦܝ [common-gender, first-person, possessive, singular], ܫܘܦܟ [masculine, possessive, second-person, singular], ܫܘܦܝܟ [masculine, possessive, second-person, singular], ܫܘܦܟܝ [feminine, possessive, second-person, singular], ܫܘܦܝܟܝ [feminine, possessive, second-person, singular], ܫܘܦܗ [masculine, possessive, singular, third-person], ܫܘܦܘܗܝ [masculine, possessive, singular, third-person], ܫܘܦܗ [feminine, possessive, singular, third-person], ܫܘܦܝܗ [feminine, possessive, singular, third-person], ܫܘܦܢ [common-gender, first-person, plural, possessive], ܫܘܦܝܢ [common-gender, first-person, plural, possessive], ܫܘܦܟܘܢ [masculine, plural, possessive, second-person], ܫܘܦܝܟܘܢ [masculine, plural, possessive, second-person], ܫܘܦܟܝܢ [feminine, plural, possessive, second-person], ܫܘܦܝܟܝܢ [feminine, plural, possessive, second-person], ܫܘܦܗܘܢ [masculine, plural, possessive, third-person], ܫܘܦܝܗܘܢ [masculine, plural, possessive, third-person], ܫܘܦܗܝܢ [feminine, plural, possessive, third-person], ܫܘܦܝܗܝܢ [feminine, plural, possessive, third-person]
  1. friction, attrition, chafing, scratching, rubbing Categories (lifeform): Eggs
    Sense id: en-ܫܘܦܐ-syc-noun-yEdd~eUZ Disambiguation of Eggs: 28 9 5 12 14 16 12 1 3
  2. (medicine) inflammation of the skin caused by riding or walking Categories (topical): Medical signs and symptoms
    Sense id: en-ܫܘܦܐ-syc-noun-OwCMRwEL Topics: medicine, sciences
  3. polish, polishing, dyeing, embellishing
    Sense id: en-ܫܘܦܐ-syc-noun-XBepYupw
  4. stain
    Sense id: en-ܫܘܦܐ-syc-noun-C1R63-kI
  5. filing, metal scrap
    Sense id: en-ܫܘܦܐ-syc-noun-PT1fJh5C
  6. pounding Categories (topical): Skin
    Sense id: en-ܫܘܦܐ-syc-noun-BrKejwSk Disambiguation of Skin: 7 19 13 7 8 32 10 1 2
  7. brooding, incubation
    Sense id: en-ܫܘܦܐ-syc-noun-BoFzW1xu
  8. (dialectal) staff Tags: dialectal
    Sense id: en-ܫܘܦܐ-syc-noun-FWIgZUPa
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [ʃofɑ(ʔ)], [ʃofe(ʔ)]
Head templates: {{head|syc|noun|plural|ܫܘܦܐ|or||or||or||or||or||or||||||f1tr=|f2tr=|f3tr=|f4tr=|f5tr=|f6tr=|f7tr=|f8tr=|f9tr=|g=m|g2=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=|tr2=|tr3=|tr4=|tr5=|tr6=}} ܫܘܦܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܫܘܦܐ), {{syc-noun|m|ܫܘܦܐ}} ܫܘܦܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܫܘܦܐ) Inflection templates: {{syc-decl-noun-m|ܫܘܦ}} Forms: ܫܘܦܐ [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], ܫܘܦ [absolute, singular], ܫܘܦܝܢ [absolute, plural], ܫܘܦ [construct, singular], ܫܘܦܝ [construct, plural], ܫܘܦܐ [emphatic, singular], ܫܘܦܐ [emphatic, plural], ܫܘܦܝ [common-gender, first-person, possessive, singular], ܫܘܦܟ [masculine, possessive, second-person, singular], ܫܘܦܝܟ [masculine, possessive, second-person, singular], ܫܘܦܟܝ [feminine, possessive, second-person, singular], ܫܘܦܝܟܝ [feminine, possessive, second-person, singular], ܫܘܦܗ [masculine, possessive, singular, third-person], ܫܘܦܘܗܝ [masculine, possessive, singular, third-person], ܫܘܦܗ [feminine, possessive, singular, third-person], ܫܘܦܝܗ [feminine, possessive, singular, third-person], ܫܘܦܢ [common-gender, first-person, plural, possessive], ܫܘܦܝܢ [common-gender, first-person, plural, possessive], ܫܘܦܟܘܢ [masculine, plural, possessive, second-person], ܫܘܦܝܟܘܢ [masculine, plural, possessive, second-person], ܫܘܦܟܝܢ [feminine, plural, possessive, second-person], ܫܘܦܝܟܝܢ [feminine, plural, possessive, second-person], ܫܘܦܗܘܢ [masculine, plural, possessive, third-person], ܫܘܦܝܗܘܢ [masculine, plural, possessive, third-person], ܫܘܦܗܝܢ [feminine, plural, possessive, third-person], ܫܘܦܝܗܝܢ [feminine, plural, possessive, third-person]
  1. Alternative form of ܐܫܘܦܐ Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: ܐܫܘܦܐ
    Sense id: en-ܫܘܦܐ-syc-noun-YSHIw~46
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for ܫܘܦܐ meaning in Classical Syriac (10.5kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "ܫ-ܘ-ܦ",
        "tr": "š-w-p"
      },
      "expansion": "ܫ-ܘ-ܦ (š-w-p)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܫ",
        "2": "ܘ",
        "3": "ܦ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܫ-ܘ-ܦ (š-w-p)",
      "name": "syc-root-entry"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "շփեմ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian շփեմ (špʻem)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the root ܫ-ܘ-ܦ (š-w-p) related to smearing. Compare Old Armenian շփեմ (špʻem), an Aramaic borrowing.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šawpā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܘܦܐ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syc-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܘܦ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܘܦܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܘܦ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܘܦܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܘܦܐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܘܦܐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܘܦܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܘܦܟ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܘܦܝܟ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܘܦܟܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܘܦܝܟܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܘܦܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܘܦܘܗܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܘܦܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܘܦܝܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܘܦܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܘܦܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܘܦܟܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܘܦܝܟܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܘܦܟܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܘܦܝܟܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܘܦܗܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܘܦܝܗܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܘܦܗܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܘܦܝܗܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "10": "",
        "11": "or",
        "12": "",
        "13": "or",
        "14": "",
        "15": "or",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "ܫܘܦܐ",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "",
        "7": "or",
        "8": "",
        "9": "or",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "f4tr": "",
        "f5tr": "",
        "f6tr": "",
        "f7tr": "",
        "f8tr": "",
        "f9tr": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "šawpā",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": "",
        "tr4": "",
        "tr5": "",
        "tr6": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ܫܘܦܐ • (šawpā) m (plural ܫܘܦܐ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "ܫܘܦܐ",
        "tr": "šawpā"
      },
      "expansion": "ܫܘܦܐ • (šawpā) m (plural ܫܘܦܐ)",
      "name": "syc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܫܘܦ"
      },
      "name": "syc-decl-noun-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Classical Syriac",
  "lang_code": "syc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 9 5 12 14 16 12 1 3",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "syc",
          "name": "Eggs",
          "orig": "syc:Eggs",
          "parents": [
            "Birds",
            "Foods",
            "Reproduction",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Life",
            "Chordates",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Nature",
            "Animals",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Lifeforms"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "friction, attrition, chafing, scratching, rubbing"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܫܘܦܐ-syc-noun-yEdd~eUZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "friction",
          "friction"
        ],
        [
          "attrition",
          "attrition"
        ],
        [
          "chafing",
          "chafe"
        ],
        [
          "scratch",
          "scratch"
        ],
        [
          "rub",
          "rub"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "syc",
          "name": "Medical signs and symptoms",
          "orig": "syc:Medical signs and symptoms",
          "parents": [
            "Health",
            "Pathology",
            "Body",
            "Medicine",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflammation of the skin caused by riding or walking"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܫܘܦܐ-syc-noun-OwCMRwEL",
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "inflammation",
          "inflammation"
        ],
        [
          "skin",
          "skin"
        ],
        [
          "riding",
          "ride"
        ],
        [
          "walk",
          "walk"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) inflammation of the skin caused by riding or walking"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "polish, polishing, dyeing, embellishing"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܫܘܦܐ-syc-noun-XBepYupw",
      "links": [
        [
          "polish",
          "polish"
        ],
        [
          "dye",
          "dye"
        ],
        [
          "embellish",
          "embellish"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stain"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܫܘܦܐ-syc-noun-C1R63-kI",
      "links": [
        [
          "stain",
          "stain"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "filing, metal scrap"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܫܘܦܐ-syc-noun-PT1fJh5C",
      "links": [
        [
          "filing",
          "filing"
        ],
        [
          "metal",
          "metal"
        ],
        [
          "scrap",
          "scrap"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 19 13 7 8 32 10 1 2",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "syc",
          "name": "Skin",
          "orig": "syc:Skin",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pounding"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܫܘܦܐ-syc-noun-BrKejwSk",
      "links": [
        [
          "pound",
          "pound"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "brooding, incubation"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܫܘܦܐ-syc-noun-BoFzW1xu",
      "links": [
        [
          "brood",
          "brood"
        ],
        [
          "incubation",
          "incubation"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "staff"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܫܘܦܐ-syc-noun-FWIgZUPa",
      "links": [
        [
          "staff",
          "staff"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) staff"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃawpɑ(ʔ)]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃofɑ(ʔ)]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃawpe(ʔ)]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃofe(ʔ)]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܫܘܦܐ"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܫܘܦܐ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syc-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܘܦ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܘܦܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܘܦ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܘܦܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܘܦܐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܘܦܐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܘܦܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܘܦܟ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܘܦܝܟ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܘܦܟܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܘܦܝܟܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܘܦܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܘܦܘܗܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܘܦܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܘܦܝܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܘܦܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܘܦܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܘܦܟܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܘܦܝܟܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܘܦܟܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܘܦܝܟܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܘܦܗܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܘܦܝܗܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܘܦܗܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܘܦܝܗܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "10": "",
        "11": "or",
        "12": "",
        "13": "or",
        "14": "",
        "15": "or",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "ܫܘܦܐ",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "",
        "7": "or",
        "8": "",
        "9": "or",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "f4tr": "",
        "f5tr": "",
        "f6tr": "",
        "f7tr": "",
        "f8tr": "",
        "f9tr": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": "",
        "tr4": "",
        "tr5": "",
        "tr6": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ܫܘܦܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܫܘܦܐ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "ܫܘܦܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܫܘܦܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܫܘܦܐ)",
      "name": "syc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܫܘܦ"
      },
      "name": "syc-decl-noun-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Classical Syriac",
  "lang_code": "syc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "ܐܫܘܦܐ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of ܐܫܘܦܐ"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܫܘܦܐ-syc-noun-YSHIw~46",
      "links": [
        [
          "ܐܫܘܦܐ",
          "ܐܫܘܦܐ#Classical Syriac"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃofɑ(ʔ)]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃofe(ʔ)]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܫܘܦܐ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
    "Classical Syriac entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Classical Syriac lemmas",
    "Classical Syriac masculine nouns",
    "Classical Syriac nouns",
    "Classical Syriac terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Requests for transliteration of Classical Syriac terms",
    "syc:Eggs",
    "syc:Skin"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "ܫ-ܘ-ܦ",
        "tr": "š-w-p"
      },
      "expansion": "ܫ-ܘ-ܦ (š-w-p)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܫ",
        "2": "ܘ",
        "3": "ܦ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܫ-ܘ-ܦ (š-w-p)",
      "name": "syc-root-entry"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "շփեմ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian շփեմ (špʻem)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the root ܫ-ܘ-ܦ (š-w-p) related to smearing. Compare Old Armenian շփեմ (špʻem), an Aramaic borrowing.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šawpā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܘܦܐ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syc-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܘܦ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܘܦܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܘܦ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܘܦܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܘܦܐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܘܦܐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܘܦܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܘܦܟ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܘܦܝܟ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܘܦܟܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܘܦܝܟܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܘܦܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܘܦܘܗܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܘܦܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܘܦܝܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܘܦܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܘܦܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܘܦܟܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܘܦܝܟܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܘܦܟܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܘܦܝܟܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܘܦܗܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܘܦܝܗܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܘܦܗܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܘܦܝܗܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "10": "",
        "11": "or",
        "12": "",
        "13": "or",
        "14": "",
        "15": "or",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "ܫܘܦܐ",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "",
        "7": "or",
        "8": "",
        "9": "or",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "f4tr": "",
        "f5tr": "",
        "f6tr": "",
        "f7tr": "",
        "f8tr": "",
        "f9tr": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "šawpā",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": "",
        "tr4": "",
        "tr5": "",
        "tr6": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ܫܘܦܐ • (šawpā) m (plural ܫܘܦܐ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "ܫܘܦܐ",
        "tr": "šawpā"
      },
      "expansion": "ܫܘܦܐ • (šawpā) m (plural ܫܘܦܐ)",
      "name": "syc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܫܘܦ"
      },
      "name": "syc-decl-noun-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Classical Syriac",
  "lang_code": "syc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "friction, attrition, chafing, scratching, rubbing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "friction",
          "friction"
        ],
        [
          "attrition",
          "attrition"
        ],
        [
          "chafing",
          "chafe"
        ],
        [
          "scratch",
          "scratch"
        ],
        [
          "rub",
          "rub"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "syc:Medical signs and symptoms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflammation of the skin caused by riding or walking"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "inflammation",
          "inflammation"
        ],
        [
          "skin",
          "skin"
        ],
        [
          "riding",
          "ride"
        ],
        [
          "walk",
          "walk"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) inflammation of the skin caused by riding or walking"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "polish, polishing, dyeing, embellishing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "polish",
          "polish"
        ],
        [
          "dye",
          "dye"
        ],
        [
          "embellish",
          "embellish"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stain",
          "stain"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "filing, metal scrap"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "filing",
          "filing"
        ],
        [
          "metal",
          "metal"
        ],
        [
          "scrap",
          "scrap"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pounding"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pound",
          "pound"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "brooding, incubation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "brood",
          "brood"
        ],
        [
          "incubation",
          "incubation"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Classical Syriac dialectal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "staff"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "staff",
          "staff"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) staff"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃawpɑ(ʔ)]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃofɑ(ʔ)]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃawpe(ʔ)]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃofe(ʔ)]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܫܘܦܐ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
    "Classical Syriac entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Classical Syriac lemmas",
    "Classical Syriac masculine nouns",
    "Classical Syriac nouns",
    "Classical Syriac terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Requests for transliteration of Classical Syriac terms",
    "syc:Eggs",
    "syc:Skin"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܫܘܦܐ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syc-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܘܦ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܘܦܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܘܦ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܘܦܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܘܦܐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܘܦܐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܘܦܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܘܦܟ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܘܦܝܟ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܘܦܟܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܘܦܝܟܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܘܦܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܘܦܘܗܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܘܦܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܘܦܝܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܘܦܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܘܦܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܘܦܟܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܘܦܝܟܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܘܦܟܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܘܦܝܟܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܘܦܗܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܘܦܝܗܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܘܦܗܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܘܦܝܗܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "10": "",
        "11": "or",
        "12": "",
        "13": "or",
        "14": "",
        "15": "or",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "ܫܘܦܐ",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "",
        "7": "or",
        "8": "",
        "9": "or",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "f4tr": "",
        "f5tr": "",
        "f6tr": "",
        "f7tr": "",
        "f8tr": "",
        "f9tr": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": "",
        "tr4": "",
        "tr5": "",
        "tr6": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ܫܘܦܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܫܘܦܐ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "ܫܘܦܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܫܘܦܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܫܘܦܐ)",
      "name": "syc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܫܘܦ"
      },
      "name": "syc-decl-noun-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Classical Syriac",
  "lang_code": "syc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "ܐܫܘܦܐ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of ܐܫܘܦܐ"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ܐܫܘܦܐ",
          "ܐܫܘܦܐ#Classical Syriac"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃofɑ(ʔ)]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃofe(ʔ)]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܫܘܦܐ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Classical Syriac dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.