See ܩܪܢܐ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "syc", "2": "sem-pro", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Semitic", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "akk", "2": "qarnum", "3": "𒋛", "tr": "qarnum" }, "expansion": "Akkadian 𒋛 (qarnum)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "قَرْن" }, "expansion": "Arabic قَرْن (qarn)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "he", "2": "קֶרֶן", "tr": "qéren" }, "expansion": "Hebrew קֶרֶן (qéren)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "uga", "2": "𐎖𐎗𐎐", "tr": "qrn" }, "expansion": "Ugaritic 𐎖𐎗𐎐 (qrn)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *ḳarn-; compare Akkadian 𒋛 (qarnum), Arabic قَرْن (qarn), Hebrew קֶרֶן (qéren), Ugaritic 𐎖𐎗𐎐 (qrn).", "forms": [ { "form": "qarnā", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܢܐ", "roman": "qarnē", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܢܬܐ", "roman": "qarnāṯā", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "syc-decl-noun\n", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "absolute", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܢܝ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "masculine", "possessed-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܢܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "possessed-form" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "construct", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܢܟ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "possessed-form", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܢܟܝ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "possessed-form", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܢܟܘܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "possessed-form", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܢܟܝܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "possessed-form", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܢܐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "emphatic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܢܗ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "possessed-form", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܢܗ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "possessed-form", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܢܗܘܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "possessed-form", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܢܗܝܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "possessed-form", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܢܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "absolute", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܢܝܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "absolute", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܢܬܝ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "masculine", "possessed-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܢܬܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "possessed-form" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܢܝܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "possessed-form" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܢܬ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "construct", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܢܝ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "construct", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܢܬܟ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "possessed-form", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܢܝܟ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "possessed-form", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܢܬܟܝ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "possessed-form", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܢܝܟܝ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "possessed-form", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܢܬܟܘܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "possessed-form", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܢܝܟܘܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "possessed-form", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܢܬܟܝܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "possessed-form", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܢܬܐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "emphatic", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܢܐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "emphatic", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܢܬܗ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "possessed-form", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܢܘܗܝ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "possessed-form", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܢܬܗ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "possessed-form", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܢܝܗ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "possessed-form", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܢܬܗܘܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "possessed-form", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܢܝܗܘܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "possessed-form", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܢܬܗܝܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "possessed-form", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܢܝܗܝܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "possessed-form", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "syc", "10": "", "11": "or", "12": "", "13": "or", "14": "", "15": "or", "16": "", "17": "", "18": "", "19": "", "2": "noun", "20": "", "3": "plural", "4": "ܩܪܢܐ", "5": "or", "6": "ܩܪܢܬܐ", "7": "or", "8": "", "9": "or", "f1tr": "qarnē", "f2tr": "qarnāṯā", "f3tr": "", "f4tr": "", "f5tr": "", "f6tr": "", "f7tr": "", "f8tr": "", "f9tr": "", "g": "f", "g2": "", "head": "", "head2": "", "head3": "", "tr": "qarnā", "tr2": "", "tr3": "", "tr4": "", "tr5": "", "tr6": "" }, "expansion": "ܩܪܢܐ • (qarnā) f (plural ܩܪܢܐ (qarnē) or ܩܪܢܬܐ (qarnāṯā))", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "ܩܪܢܐ", "3": "ܩܪܢܬܐ", "pltr": "qarnē", "pltr2": "qarnāṯā", "tr": "qarnā" }, "expansion": "ܩܪܢܐ • (qarnā) f (plural ܩܪܢܐ (qarnē) or ܩܪܢܬܐ (qarnāṯā))", "name": "syc-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "pl.1cp": "ܩܪܢܬܢ ,ܩܪܢܝܢ", "pl.1cs": "ܩܪܢܬܝ ,ܩܪܢܝ", "pl.2fp": "ܩܪܢܬܟܝܢ ,ܩܪܢܟܝܢ", "pl.2fs": "ܩܪܢܬܟܝ ,ܩܪܢܝܟܝ", "pl.2mp": "ܩܪܢܬܟܘܢ ,ܩܪܢܝܟܘܢ", "pl.2ms": "ܩܪܢܬܟ ,ܩܪܢܝܟ", "pl.3fp": "ܩܪܢܬܗܝܢ ,ܩܪܢܝܗܝܢ", "pl.3fs": "ܩܪܢܬܗ ,ܩܪܢܝܗ", "pl.3mp": "ܩܪܢܬܗܘܢ ,ܩܪܢܝܗܘܢ", "pl.3ms": "ܩܪܢܬܗ ,ܩܪܢܘܗܝ", "pl.abs.": "ܩܪܢܢ ,ܩܪܢܝܢ", "pl.cstr.": "ܩܪܢܬ ,ܩܪܢܝ", "pl.emph.": "ܩܪܢܬܐ ,ܩܪܢܐ", "sg.1cp": "ܩܪܢܢ", "sg.1cs": "ܩܪܢܝ", "sg.2fp": "ܩܪܢܟܝܢ", "sg.2fs": "ܩܪܢܟܝ", "sg.2mp": "ܩܪܢܟܘܢ", "sg.2ms": "ܩܪܢܟ", "sg.3fp": "ܩܪܢܗܝܢ", "sg.3fs": "ܩܪܢܗ", "sg.3mp": "ܩܪܢܗܘܢ", "sg.3ms": "ܩܪܢܗ", "sg.abs.": "ܩܪܢ", "sg.cstr.": "ܩܪܢ", "sg.emph.": "ܩܪܢܐ" }, "name": "syc-decl-noun" }, { "args": { "pl.1cp": "ܩܪܢܬܢ ,ܩܪܢܝܢ", "pl.1cs": "ܩܪܢܬܝ ,ܩܪܢܝ", "pl.2fp": "ܩܪܢܬܟܝܢ ,ܩܪܢܟܝܢ", "pl.2fs": "ܩܪܢܬܟܝ ,ܩܪܢܝܟܝ", "pl.2mp": "ܩܪܢܬܟܘܢ ,ܩܪܢܝܟܘܢ", "pl.2ms": "ܩܪܢܬܟ ,ܩܪܢܝܟ", "pl.3fp": "ܩܪܢܬܗܝܢ ,ܩܪܢܝܗܝܢ", "pl.3fs": "ܩܪܢܬܗ ,ܩܪܢܝܗ", "pl.3mp": "ܩܪܢܬܗܘܢ ,ܩܪܢܝܗܘܢ", "pl.3ms": "ܩܪܢܬܗ ,ܩܪܢܘܗܝ", "pl.abs": "ܩܪܢܢ ,ܩܪܢܝܢ", "pl.cstr": "ܩܪܢܬ ,ܩܪܢܝ", "pl.emph": "ܩܪܢܬܐ ,ܩܪܢܐ", "sg.1cp": "ܩܪܢܢ", "sg.1cs": "ܩܪܢܝ", "sg.2fp": "ܩܪܢܟܝܢ", "sg.2fs": "ܩܪܢܟܝ", "sg.2mp": "ܩܪܢܟܘܢ", "sg.2ms": "ܩܪܢܟ", "sg.3fp": "ܩܪܢܗܝܢ", "sg.3fs": "ܩܪܢܗ", "sg.3mp": "ܩܪܢܗܘܢ", "sg.3ms": "ܩܪܢܗ", "sg.abs": "ܩܪܢ", "sg.cstr": "ܩܪܢ", "sg.emph": "ܩܪܢܐ" }, "name": "syc-infl-noun-table" } ], "lang": "Classical Syriac", "lang_code": "syc", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "And Abraham lifted up his eyes, and looked, and behold behind him a ram caught in a thicket by his horns", "ref": "Peshitta, Genesis 22:13", "text": "ܘܐܪܝܡ ܐܒܪܗܡ ܥܝܢܘ̈ܗܝ ܘܚܙܐ: ܘܗܐ ܕܟܪܐ ܚܕ ܐܚܝܕ ܒܣܘܟܬܐ ܒܩܪ̈ܢܬܗ\nwə-ʾărīm ʾaḇrāhām ʿaynaw[hy] wa-ḥəzā, wə-hā ḏeḵrā ḥaḏ ʾăḥīḏ bə-sawkəṯā ḇə-qarnāṯēh", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "horn, antler; claw (of a crab)" ], "id": "en-ܩܪܢܐ-syc-noun-dwMfM9Qq", "links": [ [ "horn", "horn" ], [ "antler", "antler" ], [ "claw", "claw" ], [ "crab", "crab" ] ], "qualifier": "animal anatomy", "raw_glosses": [ "(animal anatomy) horn, antler; claw (of a crab)" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "langcode": "syc", "name": "Musical instruments", "orig": "syc:Musical instruments", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "0 10 6 2 3 2 9 6 2 11 1 2 1 2 2 1 0 0 3 0 3 0 2 2 9 6 12 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 9 5 2 2 2 9 6 2 10 1 2 2 3 2 1 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2 9 6 11 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Classical Syriac nouns with irregular gender", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 8 10 2 4 2 8 6 2 9 2 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 3 1 4 1 3 2 8 6 10 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 12 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 3 7 22 24 2", "kind": "other", "langcode": "syc", "name": "Units of measure", "orig": "syc:Units of measure", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "And hath raised up an horn of salvation for us in the house of his servant David", "ref": "Peshitta, Luke 1:69", "roman": "wə-ʾăqīm lan qarnā ḏə-p̄ūrqānā ḇə-ḇaytēh ḏə-ḏāwīḏ ʿaḇdēh", "text": "ܘܐܩܝܡ ܠܢ ܩܪܢܐ ܕܦܘܪܩܢܐ ܒܒܝܬܗ ܕܕܘܝܕ ܥܒܕܗ", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "horn, trumpet" ], "id": "en-ܩܪܢܐ-syc-noun-BE1fCIZp", "links": [ [ "music", "music" ], [ "trumpet", "trumpet" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(music) horn, trumpet" ], "topics": [ "entertainment", "lifestyle", "music" ] }, { "glosses": [ "horn-shaped jar, phial" ], "id": "en-ܩܪܢܐ-syc-noun-t8COp-3m", "links": [ [ "shaped", "shaped" ], [ "jar", "jar" ], [ "phial", "phial" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "langcode": "syc", "name": "Anatomy", "orig": "syc:Anatomy", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "cornea" ], "id": "en-ܩܪܢܐ-syc-noun-v~U0x4yi", "links": [ [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ], [ "cornea", "cornea" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(anatomy) cornea" ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "medicine", "sciences" ] }, { "glosses": [ "corn, horny excrescence" ], "id": "en-ܩܪܢܐ-syc-noun-lQ1DkfAJ", "links": [ [ "corn", "corn" ], [ "horny", "horny" ], [ "excrescence", "excrescence" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "langcode": "syc", "name": "Geometry", "orig": "syc:Geometry", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "angle, corner" ], "id": "en-ܩܪܢܐ-syc-noun-sjFxIo7W", "links": [ [ "geometry", "geometry" ], [ "angle", "angle" ], [ "corner", "corner" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(geometry) angle, corner" ], "topics": [ "geometry", "mathematics", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "langcode": "syc", "name": "Architecture", "orig": "syc:Architecture", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "wing (of building)" ], "id": "en-ܩܪܢܐ-syc-noun--l8I~3EH", "links": [ [ "architecture", "architecture" ], [ "wing", "wing" ], [ "building", "building" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(architecture) wing (of building)" ], "topics": [ "architecture" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "langcode": "syc", "name": "Military", "orig": "syc:Military", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "wing (of army)" ], "id": "en-ܩܪܢܐ-syc-noun-Ti-ekETj", "links": [ [ "military", "military" ], [ "army", "army" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(military) wing (of army)" ], "topics": [ "government", "military", "politics", "war" ] }, { "glosses": [ "extreme part" ], "id": "en-ܩܪܢܐ-syc-noun-mChbiBRd", "links": [ [ "extreme", "extreme" ], [ "part", "part" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "top, peak, summit" ], "id": "en-ܩܪܢܐ-syc-noun-Pv8q76p-", "links": [ [ "top", "top" ], [ "peak", "peak" ], [ "summit", "summit" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "end, border" ], "id": "en-ܩܪܢܐ-syc-noun-Y39E9Dz3", "links": [ [ "end", "end" ], [ "border", "border" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "arm, armrest" ], "id": "en-ܩܪܢܐ-syc-noun-mj3Ya8gq", "links": [ [ "arm", "arm" ], [ "armrest", "armrest" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "langcode": "syc", "name": "Business", "orig": "syc:Business", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "langcode": "syc", "name": "Finance", "orig": "syc:Finance", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "capital" ], "id": "en-ܩܪܢܐ-syc-noun-vQgCLo-4", "links": [ [ "business", "business" ], [ "finance", "finance#Noun" ], [ "capital", "capital" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(business, finance) capital" ], "topics": [ "business", "finance" ] }, { "glosses": [ "power" ], "id": "en-ܩܪܢܐ-syc-noun-B9cV7baW", "links": [ [ "power", "power" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "pride" ], "id": "en-ܩܪܢܐ-syc-noun-RwZkvVn1", "links": [ [ "pride", "pride" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "langcode": "syc", "name": "Orthography", "orig": "syc:Orthography", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "projection, tittle, hook (of a letter)" ], "id": "en-ܩܪܢܐ-syc-noun-onWcjSSH", "links": [ [ "orthography", "orthography" ], [ "projection", "projection" ], [ "tittle", "tittle" ], [ "hook", "hook" ], [ "letter", "letter" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(orthography) projection, tittle, hook (of a letter)" ], "topics": [ "communications", "journalism", "literature", "media", "orthography", "publishing", "writing" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "langcode": "syc", "name": "Plants", "orig": "syc:Plants", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "dittany" ], "id": "en-ܩܪܢܐ-syc-noun-SCRX~8dC", "links": [ [ "botany", "botany" ], [ "dittany", "dittany" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(botany) dittany" ], "topics": [ "biology", "botany", "natural-sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "2 12 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 3 7 22 24 2", "kind": "other", "langcode": "syc", "name": "Units of measure", "orig": "syc:Units of measure", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "kind of measure (equalling 12 pints)" ], "id": "en-ܩܪܢܐ-syc-noun-8rSqtx78", "links": [ [ "measure", "measure" ], [ "pint", "pint" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈqar.nɑ]", "tags": [ "Classical-Edessan" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈqar.nɑ]", "tags": [ "Eastern-Syriac" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈqɑr.no]", "tags": [ "Western-Syriac" ] } ], "word": "ܩܪܢܐ" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "syc", "2": "fa", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Persian", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Persian قران (qerân).", "forms": [ { "form": "qərānā", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܢܐ", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "g", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "absolute", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܢܝ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "masculine", "possessed-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܢܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "possessed-form" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "construct", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܢܟ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "possessed-form", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܢܟܝ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "possessed-form", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܢܟܘܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "possessed-form", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܢܟܝܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "possessed-form", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܢܐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "emphatic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܢܗ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "possessed-form", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܢܗ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "possessed-form", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܢܗܘܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "possessed-form", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܢܗܝܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "possessed-form", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "syc", "10": "", "11": "or", "12": "", "13": "or", "14": "", "15": "or", "16": "", "17": "", "18": "", "19": "", "2": "noun", "20": "", "3": "plural", "4": "ܩܪܢܐ", "5": "or", "6": "", "7": "or", "8": "", "9": "or", "f1tr": "", "f2tr": "", "f3tr": "", "f4tr": "", "f5tr": "", "f6tr": "", "f7tr": "", "f8tr": "", "f9tr": "", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "", "head2": "", "head3": "", "tr": "qərānā", "tr2": "", "tr3": "", "tr4": "", "tr5": "", "tr6": "" }, "expansion": "ܩܪܢܐ • (qərānā) m (plural ܩܪܢܐ)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "ܩܪܢܐ", "tr": "qərānā" }, "expansion": "ܩܪܢܐ • (qərānā) m (plural ܩܪܢܐ)", "name": "syc-noun" } ], "lang": "Classical Syriac", "lang_code": "syc", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 10 6 2 3 2 9 6 2 11 1 2 1 2 2 1 0 0 3 0 3 0 2 2 9 6 12 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 9 5 2 2 2 9 6 2 10 1 2 2 3 2 1 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2 9 6 11 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Classical Syriac nouns with irregular gender", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 8 10 2 4 2 8 6 2 9 2 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 3 1 4 1 3 2 8 6 10 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 10 7 1 3 2 8 7 1 12 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 3 1 2 2 8 7 15 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 12 11 3 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 2 4 2 3 3 7 8 24 3", "kind": "other", "langcode": "syc", "name": "Containers", "orig": "syc:Containers", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 13 4 4 1 3 1 3 1 1 5 1 8 1 6 4 11 8 19 2", "kind": "other", "langcode": "syc", "name": "Spices and herbs", "orig": "syc:Spices and herbs", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 12 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 3 7 22 24 2", "kind": "other", "langcode": "syc", "name": "Units of measure", "orig": "syc:Units of measure", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "qiran, kran" ], "id": "en-ܩܪܢܐ-syc-noun-wLKzMP1m", "links": [ [ "qiran", "qiran" ], [ "kran", "kran" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 7 4 5 4 5 4 4 15", "kind": "other", "langcode": "syc", "name": "Currency", "orig": "syc:Currency", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "franc" ], "id": "en-ܩܪܢܐ-syc-noun-cR0ajqoA", "links": [ [ "franc", "franc" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[q(ə.)ˈrɑ.nɑ]", "tags": [ "Classical-Edessan" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈqrɑ.nɑ]", "tags": [ "Eastern-Syriac" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈqro.no]", "tags": [ "Western-Syriac" ] } ], "word": "ܩܪܢܐ" }
{ "categories": [ "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header", "Classical Syriac feminine nouns", "Classical Syriac lemmas", "Classical Syriac masculine nouns", "Classical Syriac nouns", "Classical Syriac nouns with irregular gender", "Classical Syriac nouns with irregular plurals", "Classical Syriac terms derived from Persian", "Classical Syriac terms derived from Proto-Semitic", "Classical Syriac terms inherited from Proto-Semitic", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "syc:Containers", "syc:Currency", "syc:Spices and herbs", "syc:Units of measure" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "syc", "2": "sem-pro", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Semitic", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "akk", "2": "qarnum", "3": "𒋛", "tr": "qarnum" }, "expansion": "Akkadian 𒋛 (qarnum)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "قَرْن" }, "expansion": "Arabic قَرْن (qarn)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "he", "2": "קֶרֶן", "tr": "qéren" }, "expansion": "Hebrew קֶרֶן (qéren)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "uga", "2": "𐎖𐎗𐎐", "tr": "qrn" }, "expansion": "Ugaritic 𐎖𐎗𐎐 (qrn)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *ḳarn-; compare Akkadian 𒋛 (qarnum), Arabic قَرْن (qarn), Hebrew קֶרֶן (qéren), Ugaritic 𐎖𐎗𐎐 (qrn).", "forms": [ { "form": "qarnā", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܢܐ", "roman": "qarnē", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܢܬܐ", "roman": "qarnāṯā", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "syc-decl-noun\n", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "absolute", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܢܝ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "masculine", "possessed-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܢܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "possessed-form" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "construct", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܢܟ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "possessed-form", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܢܟܝ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "possessed-form", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܢܟܘܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "possessed-form", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܢܟܝܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "possessed-form", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܢܐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "emphatic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܢܗ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "possessed-form", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܢܗ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "possessed-form", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܢܗܘܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "possessed-form", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܢܗܝܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "possessed-form", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܢܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "absolute", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܢܝܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "absolute", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܢܬܝ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "masculine", "possessed-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܢܬܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "possessed-form" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܢܝܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "possessed-form" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܢܬ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "construct", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܢܝ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "construct", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܢܬܟ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "possessed-form", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܢܝܟ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "possessed-form", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܢܬܟܝ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "possessed-form", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܢܝܟܝ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "possessed-form", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܢܬܟܘܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "possessed-form", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܢܝܟܘܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "possessed-form", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܢܬܟܝܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "possessed-form", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܢܬܐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "emphatic", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܢܐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "emphatic", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܢܬܗ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "possessed-form", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܢܘܗܝ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "possessed-form", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܢܬܗ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "possessed-form", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܢܝܗ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "possessed-form", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܢܬܗܘܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "possessed-form", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܢܝܗܘܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "possessed-form", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܢܬܗܝܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "possessed-form", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܢܝܗܝܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "possessed-form", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "syc", "10": "", "11": "or", "12": "", "13": "or", "14": "", "15": "or", "16": "", "17": "", "18": "", "19": "", "2": "noun", "20": "", "3": "plural", "4": "ܩܪܢܐ", "5": "or", "6": "ܩܪܢܬܐ", "7": "or", "8": "", "9": "or", "f1tr": "qarnē", "f2tr": "qarnāṯā", "f3tr": "", "f4tr": "", "f5tr": "", "f6tr": "", "f7tr": "", "f8tr": "", "f9tr": "", "g": "f", "g2": "", "head": "", "head2": "", "head3": "", "tr": "qarnā", "tr2": "", "tr3": "", "tr4": "", "tr5": "", "tr6": "" }, "expansion": "ܩܪܢܐ • (qarnā) f (plural ܩܪܢܐ (qarnē) or ܩܪܢܬܐ (qarnāṯā))", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "ܩܪܢܐ", "3": "ܩܪܢܬܐ", "pltr": "qarnē", "pltr2": "qarnāṯā", "tr": "qarnā" }, "expansion": "ܩܪܢܐ • (qarnā) f (plural ܩܪܢܐ (qarnē) or ܩܪܢܬܐ (qarnāṯā))", "name": "syc-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "pl.1cp": "ܩܪܢܬܢ ,ܩܪܢܝܢ", "pl.1cs": "ܩܪܢܬܝ ,ܩܪܢܝ", "pl.2fp": "ܩܪܢܬܟܝܢ ,ܩܪܢܟܝܢ", "pl.2fs": "ܩܪܢܬܟܝ ,ܩܪܢܝܟܝ", "pl.2mp": "ܩܪܢܬܟܘܢ ,ܩܪܢܝܟܘܢ", "pl.2ms": "ܩܪܢܬܟ ,ܩܪܢܝܟ", "pl.3fp": "ܩܪܢܬܗܝܢ ,ܩܪܢܝܗܝܢ", "pl.3fs": "ܩܪܢܬܗ ,ܩܪܢܝܗ", "pl.3mp": "ܩܪܢܬܗܘܢ ,ܩܪܢܝܗܘܢ", "pl.3ms": "ܩܪܢܬܗ ,ܩܪܢܘܗܝ", "pl.abs.": "ܩܪܢܢ ,ܩܪܢܝܢ", "pl.cstr.": "ܩܪܢܬ ,ܩܪܢܝ", "pl.emph.": "ܩܪܢܬܐ ,ܩܪܢܐ", "sg.1cp": "ܩܪܢܢ", "sg.1cs": "ܩܪܢܝ", "sg.2fp": "ܩܪܢܟܝܢ", "sg.2fs": "ܩܪܢܟܝ", "sg.2mp": "ܩܪܢܟܘܢ", "sg.2ms": "ܩܪܢܟ", "sg.3fp": "ܩܪܢܗܝܢ", "sg.3fs": "ܩܪܢܗ", "sg.3mp": "ܩܪܢܗܘܢ", "sg.3ms": "ܩܪܢܗ", "sg.abs.": "ܩܪܢ", "sg.cstr.": "ܩܪܢ", "sg.emph.": "ܩܪܢܐ" }, "name": "syc-decl-noun" }, { "args": { "pl.1cp": "ܩܪܢܬܢ ,ܩܪܢܝܢ", "pl.1cs": "ܩܪܢܬܝ ,ܩܪܢܝ", "pl.2fp": "ܩܪܢܬܟܝܢ ,ܩܪܢܟܝܢ", "pl.2fs": "ܩܪܢܬܟܝ ,ܩܪܢܝܟܝ", "pl.2mp": "ܩܪܢܬܟܘܢ ,ܩܪܢܝܟܘܢ", "pl.2ms": "ܩܪܢܬܟ ,ܩܪܢܝܟ", "pl.3fp": "ܩܪܢܬܗܝܢ ,ܩܪܢܝܗܝܢ", "pl.3fs": "ܩܪܢܬܗ ,ܩܪܢܝܗ", "pl.3mp": "ܩܪܢܬܗܘܢ ,ܩܪܢܝܗܘܢ", "pl.3ms": "ܩܪܢܬܗ ,ܩܪܢܘܗܝ", "pl.abs": "ܩܪܢܢ ,ܩܪܢܝܢ", "pl.cstr": "ܩܪܢܬ ,ܩܪܢܝ", "pl.emph": "ܩܪܢܬܐ ,ܩܪܢܐ", "sg.1cp": "ܩܪܢܢ", "sg.1cs": "ܩܪܢܝ", "sg.2fp": "ܩܪܢܟܝܢ", "sg.2fs": "ܩܪܢܟܝ", "sg.2mp": "ܩܪܢܟܘܢ", "sg.2ms": "ܩܪܢܟ", "sg.3fp": "ܩܪܢܗܝܢ", "sg.3fs": "ܩܪܢܗ", "sg.3mp": "ܩܪܢܗܘܢ", "sg.3ms": "ܩܪܢܗ", "sg.abs": "ܩܪܢ", "sg.cstr": "ܩܪܢ", "sg.emph": "ܩܪܢܐ" }, "name": "syc-infl-noun-table" } ], "lang": "Classical Syriac", "lang_code": "syc", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Classical Syriac terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "And Abraham lifted up his eyes, and looked, and behold behind him a ram caught in a thicket by his horns", "ref": "Peshitta, Genesis 22:13", "text": "ܘܐܪܝܡ ܐܒܪܗܡ ܥܝܢܘ̈ܗܝ ܘܚܙܐ: ܘܗܐ ܕܟܪܐ ܚܕ ܐܚܝܕ ܒܣܘܟܬܐ ܒܩܪ̈ܢܬܗ\nwə-ʾărīm ʾaḇrāhām ʿaynaw[hy] wa-ḥəzā, wə-hā ḏeḵrā ḥaḏ ʾăḥīḏ bə-sawkəṯā ḇə-qarnāṯēh", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "horn, antler; claw (of a crab)" ], "links": [ [ "horn", "horn" ], [ "antler", "antler" ], [ "claw", "claw" ], [ "crab", "crab" ] ], "qualifier": "animal anatomy", "raw_glosses": [ "(animal anatomy) horn, antler; claw (of a crab)" ] }, { "categories": [ "Classical Syriac terms with quotations", "syc:Musical instruments" ], "examples": [ { "english": "And hath raised up an horn of salvation for us in the house of his servant David", "ref": "Peshitta, Luke 1:69", "roman": "wə-ʾăqīm lan qarnā ḏə-p̄ūrqānā ḇə-ḇaytēh ḏə-ḏāwīḏ ʿaḇdēh", "text": "ܘܐܩܝܡ ܠܢ ܩܪܢܐ ܕܦܘܪܩܢܐ ܒܒܝܬܗ ܕܕܘܝܕ ܥܒܕܗ", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "horn, trumpet" ], "links": [ [ "music", "music" ], [ "trumpet", "trumpet" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(music) horn, trumpet" ], "topics": [ "entertainment", "lifestyle", "music" ] }, { "glosses": [ "horn-shaped jar, phial" ], "links": [ [ "shaped", "shaped" ], [ "jar", "jar" ], [ "phial", "phial" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "syc:Anatomy" ], "glosses": [ "cornea" ], "links": [ [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ], [ "cornea", "cornea" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(anatomy) cornea" ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "medicine", "sciences" ] }, { "glosses": [ "corn, horny excrescence" ], "links": [ [ "corn", "corn" ], [ "horny", "horny" ], [ "excrescence", "excrescence" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "syc:Geometry" ], "glosses": [ "angle, corner" ], "links": [ [ "geometry", "geometry" ], [ "angle", "angle" ], [ "corner", "corner" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(geometry) angle, corner" ], "topics": [ "geometry", "mathematics", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "syc:Architecture" ], "glosses": [ "wing (of building)" ], "links": [ [ "architecture", "architecture" ], [ "wing", "wing" ], [ "building", "building" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(architecture) wing (of building)" ], "topics": [ "architecture" ] }, { "categories": [ "syc:Military" ], "glosses": [ "wing (of army)" ], "links": [ [ "military", "military" ], [ "army", "army" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(military) wing (of army)" ], "topics": [ "government", "military", "politics", "war" ] }, { "glosses": [ "extreme part" ], "links": [ [ "extreme", "extreme" ], [ "part", "part" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "top, peak, summit" ], "links": [ [ "top", "top" ], [ "peak", "peak" ], [ "summit", "summit" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "end, border" ], "links": [ [ "end", "end" ], [ "border", "border" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "arm, armrest" ], "links": [ [ "arm", "arm" ], [ "armrest", "armrest" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "syc:Business", "syc:Finance" ], "glosses": [ "capital" ], "links": [ [ "business", "business" ], [ "finance", "finance#Noun" ], [ "capital", "capital" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(business, finance) capital" ], "topics": [ "business", "finance" ] }, { "glosses": [ "power" ], "links": [ [ "power", "power" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "pride" ], "links": [ [ "pride", "pride" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "syc:Orthography" ], "glosses": [ "projection, tittle, hook (of a letter)" ], "links": [ [ "orthography", "orthography" ], [ "projection", "projection" ], [ "tittle", "tittle" ], [ "hook", "hook" ], [ "letter", "letter" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(orthography) projection, tittle, hook (of a letter)" ], "topics": [ "communications", "journalism", "literature", "media", "orthography", "publishing", "writing" ] }, { "categories": [ "syc:Plants" ], "glosses": [ "dittany" ], "links": [ [ "botany", "botany" ], [ "dittany", "dittany" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(botany) dittany" ], "topics": [ "biology", "botany", "natural-sciences" ] }, { "glosses": [ "kind of measure (equalling 12 pints)" ], "links": [ [ "measure", "measure" ], [ "pint", "pint" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈqar.nɑ]", "tags": [ "Classical-Edessan" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈqar.nɑ]", "tags": [ "Eastern-Syriac" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈqɑr.no]", "tags": [ "Western-Syriac" ] } ], "word": "ܩܪܢܐ" } { "categories": [ "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header", "Classical Syriac lemmas", "Classical Syriac masculine nouns", "Classical Syriac nouns", "Classical Syriac nouns with irregular gender", "Classical Syriac nouns with irregular plurals", "Classical Syriac terms derived from Persian", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "syc:Containers", "syc:Currency", "syc:Spices and herbs", "syc:Units of measure" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "syc", "2": "fa", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Persian", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Persian قران (qerân).", "forms": [ { "form": "qərānā", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܢܐ", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "g", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "absolute", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܢܝ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "masculine", "possessed-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܢܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "possessed-form" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "construct", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܢܟ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "possessed-form", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܢܟܝ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "possessed-form", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܢܟܘܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "possessed-form", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܢܟܝܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "possessed-form", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܢܐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "emphatic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܢܗ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "possessed-form", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܢܗ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "possessed-form", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܢܗܘܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "possessed-form", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܢܗܝܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "possessed-form", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "syc", "10": "", "11": "or", "12": "", "13": "or", "14": "", "15": "or", "16": "", "17": "", "18": "", "19": "", "2": "noun", "20": "", "3": "plural", "4": "ܩܪܢܐ", "5": "or", "6": "", "7": "or", "8": "", "9": "or", "f1tr": "", "f2tr": "", "f3tr": "", "f4tr": "", "f5tr": "", "f6tr": "", "f7tr": "", "f8tr": "", "f9tr": "", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "", "head2": "", "head3": "", "tr": "qərānā", "tr2": "", "tr3": "", "tr4": "", "tr5": "", "tr6": "" }, "expansion": "ܩܪܢܐ • (qərānā) m (plural ܩܪܢܐ)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "ܩܪܢܐ", "tr": "qərānā" }, "expansion": "ܩܪܢܐ • (qərānā) m (plural ܩܪܢܐ)", "name": "syc-noun" } ], "lang": "Classical Syriac", "lang_code": "syc", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "qiran, kran" ], "links": [ [ "qiran", "qiran" ], [ "kran", "kran" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "franc" ], "links": [ [ "franc", "franc" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[q(ə.)ˈrɑ.nɑ]", "tags": [ "Classical-Edessan" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈqrɑ.nɑ]", "tags": [ "Eastern-Syriac" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈqro.no]", "tags": [ "Western-Syriac" ] } ], "word": "ܩܪܢܐ" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Classical Syriac dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (a681f8a and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.