"ܣܘܪܝܝܐ" meaning in Classical Syriac

See ܣܘܪܝܝܐ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [surjɑjɑ] [Classical-Edessan] Forms: suryāyā [romanization], ܣܘܪܝܝܬܐ [feminine], ܣܘܪܝܝܐ [masculine, plural], ܣܘܪܝܝܬܐ [feminine, plural], ܣܘܪܝܐ [alternative], ܣܘܪܝܐܐ [alternative]
Etymology: From ܣܘܪܝܐ (swriyā, “Syria”) + -ܝܐ (-yā, the attributive adjective ending). The standard form itself is first attested in the writings of Philoxenus of Mabbug in the 5th-6th century. The alternative form ܣܘܪܝܐ is argued by some to be directly borrowed from Akkadian 𒀾𒋗𒊏𒅀 (Aššūrāyu), possibly via the variants assūrāyu (Attested in Neo-Assyrian) or sūrāyu (7th century BC). Doublet of ܐܬܘܪܝܐ and possibly ܐܣܘܪܝܐ (“Isaurian”). Also found in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic ܣܘܼܪܵܝܵܐ (surrāyā) and Turoyo ܣܘܪܳܝܐ (suroyo) with a deletion of the first /j/. Etymology templates: {{af|aii|ܣܘܪܝܐ|-ܝܐ|pos2=the attributive adjective ending|t1=Syria}} ܣܘܪܝܐ (swriyā, “Syria”) + -ܝܐ (-yā, the attributive adjective ending), {{der|syc|akk|Aššūrāyu|alt=𒀾𒋗𒊏𒅀|tr=Aššūrāyu}} Akkadian 𒀾𒋗𒊏𒅀 (Aššūrāyu), {{cog|aii|ܣܘܼܪܵܝܵܐ}} Assyrian Neo-Aramaic ܣܘܼܪܵܝܵܐ (surrāyā), {{cog|tru|ܣܘܪܳܝܐ}} Turoyo ܣܘܪܳܝܐ (suroyo) Head templates: {{head|syc|noun|feminine|ܣܘܪܝܝܬܐ|masculine plural|ܣܘܪܝܝܐ|feminine plural|ܣܘܪܝܝܬܐ|head=ܣܘܪܝܝܐ|tr=suryāyā}} ܣܘܪܝܝܐ • (suryāyā) (feminine ܣܘܪܝܝܬܐ, masculine plural ܣܘܪܝܝܐ, feminine plural ܣܘܪܝܝܬܐ)
  1. Syriac, Syrian

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "ܣܘܪܝܐ",
        "3": "-ܝܐ",
        "pos2": "the attributive adjective ending",
        "t1": "Syria"
      },
      "expansion": "ܣܘܪܝܐ (swriyā, “Syria”) + -ܝܐ (-yā, the attributive adjective ending)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "akk",
        "3": "Aššūrāyu",
        "alt": "𒀾𒋗𒊏𒅀",
        "tr": "Aššūrāyu"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒀾𒋗𒊏𒅀 (Aššūrāyu)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "ܣܘܼܪܵܝܵܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic ܣܘܼܪܵܝܵܐ (surrāyā)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tru",
        "2": "ܣܘܪܳܝܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "Turoyo ܣܘܪܳܝܐ (suroyo)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ܣܘܪܝܐ (swriyā, “Syria”) + -ܝܐ (-yā, the attributive adjective ending). The standard form itself is first attested in the writings of Philoxenus of Mabbug in the 5th-6th century. The alternative form ܣܘܪܝܐ is argued by some to be directly borrowed from Akkadian 𒀾𒋗𒊏𒅀 (Aššūrāyu), possibly via the variants assūrāyu (Attested in Neo-Assyrian) or sūrāyu (7th century BC). Doublet of ܐܬܘܪܝܐ and possibly ܐܣܘܪܝܐ (“Isaurian”). Also found in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic ܣܘܼܪܵܝܵܐ (surrāyā) and Turoyo ܣܘܪܳܝܐ (suroyo) with a deletion of the first /j/.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "suryāyā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܣܘܪܝܝܬܐ",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܣܘܪܝܝܐ",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܣܘܪܝܝܬܐ",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܣܘܪܝܐ",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܣܘܪܝܐܐ",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "feminine",
        "4": "ܣܘܪܝܝܬܐ",
        "5": "masculine plural",
        "6": "ܣܘܪܝܝܐ",
        "7": "feminine plural",
        "8": "ܣܘܪܝܝܬܐ",
        "head": "ܣܘܪܝܝܐ",
        "tr": "suryāyā"
      },
      "expansion": "ܣܘܪܝܝܐ • (suryāyā) (feminine ܣܘܪܝܝܬܐ, masculine plural ܣܘܪܝܝܐ, feminine plural ܣܘܪܝܝܬܐ)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Classical Syriac",
  "lang_code": "syc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms suffixed with -ܝܐ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Syriac, Syrian"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܣܘܪܝܝܐ-syc-noun-gEBKzhS7",
      "links": [
        [
          "Syriac",
          "Syriac"
        ],
        [
          "Syrian",
          "Syrian"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[surjɑjɑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Edessan"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܣܘܪܝܝܐ"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "ܣܘܪܝܐ",
        "3": "-ܝܐ",
        "pos2": "the attributive adjective ending",
        "t1": "Syria"
      },
      "expansion": "ܣܘܪܝܐ (swriyā, “Syria”) + -ܝܐ (-yā, the attributive adjective ending)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "akk",
        "3": "Aššūrāyu",
        "alt": "𒀾𒋗𒊏𒅀",
        "tr": "Aššūrāyu"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒀾𒋗𒊏𒅀 (Aššūrāyu)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "ܣܘܼܪܵܝܵܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic ܣܘܼܪܵܝܵܐ (surrāyā)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tru",
        "2": "ܣܘܪܳܝܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "Turoyo ܣܘܪܳܝܐ (suroyo)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ܣܘܪܝܐ (swriyā, “Syria”) + -ܝܐ (-yā, the attributive adjective ending). The standard form itself is first attested in the writings of Philoxenus of Mabbug in the 5th-6th century. The alternative form ܣܘܪܝܐ is argued by some to be directly borrowed from Akkadian 𒀾𒋗𒊏𒅀 (Aššūrāyu), possibly via the variants assūrāyu (Attested in Neo-Assyrian) or sūrāyu (7th century BC). Doublet of ܐܬܘܪܝܐ and possibly ܐܣܘܪܝܐ (“Isaurian”). Also found in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic ܣܘܼܪܵܝܵܐ (surrāyā) and Turoyo ܣܘܪܳܝܐ (suroyo) with a deletion of the first /j/.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "suryāyā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܣܘܪܝܝܬܐ",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܣܘܪܝܝܐ",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܣܘܪܝܝܬܐ",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܣܘܪܝܐ",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܣܘܪܝܐܐ",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "feminine",
        "4": "ܣܘܪܝܝܬܐ",
        "5": "masculine plural",
        "6": "ܣܘܪܝܝܐ",
        "7": "feminine plural",
        "8": "ܣܘܪܝܝܬܐ",
        "head": "ܣܘܪܝܝܐ",
        "tr": "suryāyā"
      },
      "expansion": "ܣܘܪܝܝܐ • (suryāyā) (feminine ܣܘܪܝܝܬܐ, masculine plural ܣܘܪܝܝܐ, feminine plural ܣܘܪܝܝܬܐ)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Classical Syriac",
  "lang_code": "syc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms suffixed with -ܝܐ",
        "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
        "Classical Syriac lemmas",
        "Classical Syriac nouns",
        "Classical Syriac terms derived from Akkadian",
        "Classical Syriac terms with redundant head parameter",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Syriac, Syrian"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Syriac",
          "Syriac"
        ],
        [
          "Syrian",
          "Syrian"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[surjɑjɑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Edessan"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܣܘܪܝܝܐ"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Classical Syriac dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-11 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (84cf5d0 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.