See ܢܦܫܐ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ܢܦܫܢܐ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ܢܦܫܢܐܝܬ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ܢܦܫܢܘܬܐ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ܢܦܫܢܝܐ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ܢܦܫܢܝܘܬܐ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*napš-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *napš-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "𒍣",
"tr": "ZI",
"ts": "napištum"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒍣 (ZI /napištum/)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "نَفْس"
},
"expansion": "Arabic نَفْس (nafs)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "נֶפֶשׁ",
"tr": "nép̄eš"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew נֶפֶשׁ (nép̄eš)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uga",
"2": "𐎐𐎔𐎌",
"ts": "napšu"
},
"expansion": "Ugaritic 𐎐𐎔𐎌 (npš /napšu/)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *napš-. Compare Akkadian 𒍣 (ZI /napištum/), Arabic نَفْس (nafs), Hebrew נֶפֶשׁ (nép̄eš), and Ugaritic 𐎐𐎔𐎌 (npš /napšu/).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nap̄šā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܢܦܫܬܐ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "syc-decl-noun-m-fempl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ܢܦܫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܢܦܫܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܢܦܫܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܢܦܫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܢܦܫܟ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܢܦܫܟܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܢܦܫܟܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܢܦܫܟܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܢܦܫܐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܢܦܫܗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܢܦܫܗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܢܦܫܗܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܢܦܫܗܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܢܦܫܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܢܦܫܬܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܢܦܫܬܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܢܦܫܬ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܢܦܫܬܟ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܢܦܫܬܟܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܢܦܫܬܟܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܢܦܫܬܟܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܢܦܫܬܐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܢܦܫܬܗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܢܦܫܬܗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܢܦܫܬܗܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܢܦܫܬܗܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"10": "",
"11": "or",
"12": "",
"13": "or",
"14": "",
"15": "or",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "noun",
"20": "",
"3": "plural",
"4": "ܢܦܫܬܐ",
"5": "or",
"6": "",
"7": "or",
"8": "",
"9": "or",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"f4tr": "",
"f5tr": "",
"f6tr": "",
"f7tr": "",
"f8tr": "",
"f9tr": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "nap̄šā",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": "",
"tr4": "",
"tr5": "",
"tr6": ""
},
"expansion": "ܢܦܫܐ • (nap̄šā) f (plural ܢܦܫܬܐ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "ܢܦܫܬܐ",
"tr": "nap̄šā"
},
"expansion": "ܢܦܫܐ • (nap̄šā) f (plural ܢܦܫܬܐ)",
"name": "syc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܢܦܫ"
},
"name": "syc-decl-noun-m-fempl"
},
{
"args": {
"pl.1cp": "ܢܦܫܬܢ",
"pl.1cs": "ܢܦܫܬܝ",
"pl.2fp": "ܢܦܫܬܟܝܢ",
"pl.2fs": "ܢܦܫܬܟܝ",
"pl.2mp": "ܢܦܫܬܟܘܢ",
"pl.2ms": "ܢܦܫܬܟ",
"pl.3fp": "ܢܦܫܬܗܝܢ",
"pl.3fs": "ܢܦܫܬܗ",
"pl.3mp": "ܢܦܫܬܗܘܢ",
"pl.3ms": "ܢܦܫܬܗ",
"pl.abs": "ܢܦܫܢ",
"pl.cstr": "ܢܦܫܬ",
"pl.emph": "ܢܦܫܬܐ",
"sg.1cp": "ܢܦܫܢ",
"sg.1cs": "ܢܦܫܝ",
"sg.2fp": "ܢܦܫܟܝܢ",
"sg.2fs": "ܢܦܫܟܝ",
"sg.2mp": "ܢܦܫܟܘܢ",
"sg.2ms": "ܢܦܫܟ",
"sg.3fp": "ܢܦܫܗܝܢ",
"sg.3fs": "ܢܦܫܗ",
"sg.3mp": "ܢܦܫܗܘܢ",
"sg.3ms": "ܢܦܫܗ",
"sg.abs": "ܢܦܫ",
"sg.cstr": "ܢܦܫ",
"sg.emph": "ܢܦܫܐ"
},
"name": "syc-infl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Classical Syriac",
"lang_code": "syc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"soul, life, breath of life"
],
"id": "en-ܢܦܫܐ-syc-noun-zp-ySh6-",
"links": [
[
"soul",
"soul"
],
[
"life",
"life"
],
[
"breath",
"breath"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"self, oneself"
],
"id": "en-ܢܦܫܐ-syc-noun-gD7bpY3N",
"links": [
[
"self",
"self"
],
[
"oneself",
"oneself"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"person"
],
"id": "en-ܢܦܫܐ-syc-noun-OKgeh-eW",
"links": [
[
"person",
"person"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"funeral stele, tombstone"
],
"id": "en-ܢܦܫܐ-syc-noun-L5spkuB0",
"links": [
[
"funeral",
"funeral"
],
[
"stele",
"stele"
],
[
"tombstone",
"tombstone"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[nafʃɑ(ʔ)]"
}
],
"word": "ܢܦܫܐ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
"Classical Syriac feminine nouns",
"Classical Syriac lemmas",
"Classical Syriac nouns",
"Classical Syriac nouns with irregular gender",
"Classical Syriac nouns with irregular plurals",
"Classical Syriac terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
"Classical Syriac terms inherited from Proto-Semitic",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ܢܦܫܢܐ"
},
{
"word": "ܢܦܫܢܐܝܬ"
},
{
"word": "ܢܦܫܢܘܬܐ"
},
{
"word": "ܢܦܫܢܝܐ"
},
{
"word": "ܢܦܫܢܝܘܬܐ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*napš-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *napš-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "𒍣",
"tr": "ZI",
"ts": "napištum"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒍣 (ZI /napištum/)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "نَفْس"
},
"expansion": "Arabic نَفْس (nafs)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "נֶפֶשׁ",
"tr": "nép̄eš"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew נֶפֶשׁ (nép̄eš)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uga",
"2": "𐎐𐎔𐎌",
"ts": "napšu"
},
"expansion": "Ugaritic 𐎐𐎔𐎌 (npš /napšu/)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *napš-. Compare Akkadian 𒍣 (ZI /napištum/), Arabic نَفْس (nafs), Hebrew נֶפֶשׁ (nép̄eš), and Ugaritic 𐎐𐎔𐎌 (npš /napšu/).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nap̄šā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܢܦܫܬܐ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "syc-decl-noun-m-fempl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ܢܦܫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܢܦܫܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܢܦܫܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܢܦܫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܢܦܫܟ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܢܦܫܟܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܢܦܫܟܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܢܦܫܟܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܢܦܫܐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܢܦܫܗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܢܦܫܗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܢܦܫܗܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܢܦܫܗܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܢܦܫܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܢܦܫܬܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܢܦܫܬܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܢܦܫܬ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܢܦܫܬܟ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܢܦܫܬܟܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܢܦܫܬܟܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܢܦܫܬܟܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܢܦܫܬܐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܢܦܫܬܗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܢܦܫܬܗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܢܦܫܬܗܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܢܦܫܬܗܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"10": "",
"11": "or",
"12": "",
"13": "or",
"14": "",
"15": "or",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "noun",
"20": "",
"3": "plural",
"4": "ܢܦܫܬܐ",
"5": "or",
"6": "",
"7": "or",
"8": "",
"9": "or",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"f4tr": "",
"f5tr": "",
"f6tr": "",
"f7tr": "",
"f8tr": "",
"f9tr": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "nap̄šā",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": "",
"tr4": "",
"tr5": "",
"tr6": ""
},
"expansion": "ܢܦܫܐ • (nap̄šā) f (plural ܢܦܫܬܐ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "ܢܦܫܬܐ",
"tr": "nap̄šā"
},
"expansion": "ܢܦܫܐ • (nap̄šā) f (plural ܢܦܫܬܐ)",
"name": "syc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܢܦܫ"
},
"name": "syc-decl-noun-m-fempl"
},
{
"args": {
"pl.1cp": "ܢܦܫܬܢ",
"pl.1cs": "ܢܦܫܬܝ",
"pl.2fp": "ܢܦܫܬܟܝܢ",
"pl.2fs": "ܢܦܫܬܟܝ",
"pl.2mp": "ܢܦܫܬܟܘܢ",
"pl.2ms": "ܢܦܫܬܟ",
"pl.3fp": "ܢܦܫܬܗܝܢ",
"pl.3fs": "ܢܦܫܬܗ",
"pl.3mp": "ܢܦܫܬܗܘܢ",
"pl.3ms": "ܢܦܫܬܗ",
"pl.abs": "ܢܦܫܢ",
"pl.cstr": "ܢܦܫܬ",
"pl.emph": "ܢܦܫܬܐ",
"sg.1cp": "ܢܦܫܢ",
"sg.1cs": "ܢܦܫܝ",
"sg.2fp": "ܢܦܫܟܝܢ",
"sg.2fs": "ܢܦܫܟܝ",
"sg.2mp": "ܢܦܫܟܘܢ",
"sg.2ms": "ܢܦܫܟ",
"sg.3fp": "ܢܦܫܗܝܢ",
"sg.3fs": "ܢܦܫܗ",
"sg.3mp": "ܢܦܫܗܘܢ",
"sg.3ms": "ܢܦܫܗ",
"sg.abs": "ܢܦܫ",
"sg.cstr": "ܢܦܫ",
"sg.emph": "ܢܦܫܐ"
},
"name": "syc-infl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Classical Syriac",
"lang_code": "syc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"soul, life, breath of life"
],
"links": [
[
"soul",
"soul"
],
[
"life",
"life"
],
[
"breath",
"breath"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"self, oneself"
],
"links": [
[
"self",
"self"
],
[
"oneself",
"oneself"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"person"
],
"links": [
[
"person",
"person"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"funeral stele, tombstone"
],
"links": [
[
"funeral",
"funeral"
],
[
"stele",
"stele"
],
[
"tombstone",
"tombstone"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[nafʃɑ(ʔ)]"
}
],
"word": "ܢܦܫܐ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ܢܦܫܐ meaning in Classical Syriac (6.4kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/20250113b",
"msg": "Rowspan 999 over 30, set to 1",
"path": [
"ܢܦܫܐ"
],
"section": "Classical Syriac",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ܢܦܫܐ",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Classical Syriac dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.