See ܚܒܠܐ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "հաղբք",
"bor": "1",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "→⇒ Old Armenian: հաղբք (hałbkʻ), խաղբք (xałbkʻ)\nArmenian: խախբՙ (xaxbʻ), խաբՙ (xabʻ) (dialectal), հաղբ (hałb) (learned)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→⇒ Old Armenian: հաղբք (hałbkʻ), խաղբք (xałbkʻ)\nArmenian: խախբՙ (xaxbʻ), խաբՙ (xabʻ) (dialectal), հաղբ (hałb) (learned)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*ḥabl-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ḥabl-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *ḥabl-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ḥaḇlā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܒܠܐ",
"roman": "ḥaḇlē",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "g",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܒܠ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܒܠܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܒܠܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܒܠ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܒܠܟ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܒܠܟܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܒܠܟܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܒܠܟܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܒܠܐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܒܠܗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܒܠܗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܒܠܗܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܒܠܗܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"10": "",
"11": "or",
"12": "",
"13": "or",
"14": "",
"15": "or",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "noun",
"20": "",
"3": "plural",
"4": "ܚܒܠܐ",
"5": "or",
"6": "",
"7": "or",
"8": "",
"9": "or",
"f1tr": "ḥaḇlē",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"f4tr": "",
"f5tr": "",
"f6tr": "",
"f7tr": "",
"f8tr": "",
"f9tr": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "ḥaḇlā",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": "",
"tr4": "",
"tr5": "",
"tr6": ""
},
"expansion": "ܚܒܠܐ • (ḥaḇlā) m (plural ܚܒܠܐ (ḥaḇlē))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "ܚܒܠܐ",
"pltr": "ḥaḇlē",
"tr": "ḥaḇlā"
},
"expansion": "ܚܒܠܐ • (ḥaḇlā) m (plural ܚܒܠܐ (ḥaḇlē))",
"name": "syc-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Classical Syriac",
"lang_code": "syc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"rope, cord"
],
"id": "en-ܚܒܠܐ-syc-noun-UmPf4GKf",
"links": [
[
"rope",
"rope"
],
[
"cord",
"cord"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ܡܢܬܐ"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"line, row, series"
],
"id": "en-ܚܒܠܐ-syc-noun-PU4LpY53",
"links": [
[
"line",
"line"
],
[
"row",
"row"
],
[
"series",
"series"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"noose"
],
"id": "en-ܚܒܠܐ-syc-noun-JfORBw0W",
"links": [
[
"noose",
"noose"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 1 4 30 3 3 3 5 1 3 5 3 1 3 7 9 7 10",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "syc",
"name": "Hunting",
"orig": "syc:Hunting",
"parents": [
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"snare, trap"
],
"id": "en-ܚܒܠܐ-syc-noun-8UY4JFCk",
"links": [
[
"snare",
"snare"
],
[
"trap",
"trap"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 2 7 6 20 5 4 6 2 5 23 6 2 5 2 2 2 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "syc",
"name": "Measuring instruments",
"orig": "syc:Measuring instruments",
"parents": [
"Tools",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"measuring rope"
],
"id": "en-ܚܒܠܐ-syc-noun-jBUxFIui",
"links": [
[
"measuring",
"measuring"
],
[
"rope",
"rope"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"portion, allotment; lot, tract of land"
],
"id": "en-ܚܒܠܐ-syc-noun-v9AwkN0x",
"links": [
[
"portion",
"portion"
],
[
"allotment",
"allotment"
],
[
"lot",
"lot"
],
[
"tract",
"tract"
],
[
"land",
"land"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) portion, allotment; lot, tract of land"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"space, area, zone, district, region"
],
"id": "en-ܚܒܠܐ-syc-noun-ZCuAtYlW",
"links": [
[
"space",
"space"
],
[
"area",
"area"
],
[
"zone",
"zone"
],
[
"district",
"district"
],
[
"region",
"region"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"troop, band"
],
"id": "en-ܚܒܠܐ-syc-noun-65QMW2hH",
"links": [
[
"troop",
"troop"
],
[
"band",
"band"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"flame"
],
"id": "en-ܚܒܠܐ-syc-noun-vZ3F942s",
"links": [
[
"flame",
"flame"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ħavlɑ]",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ħavle]",
"tags": [
"in-plural"
]
}
],
"word": "ܚܒܠܐ"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܚ ܒ ܠ"
},
"expansion": "ܚ ܒ ܠ",
"name": "syc-root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "حَبَل"
},
"expansion": "Arabic حَبَل (ḥabal)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "חֵבֶל",
"tr": "ḥḗḇel"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew חֵבֶל (ḥḗḇel)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the root ܚ ܒ ܠ related to giving birth. Compare Arabic حَبَل (ḥabal) and Hebrew חֵבֶל (ḥḗḇel).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ḥeḇlā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܒܠܐ",
"roman": "ḥeḇlē",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "g",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܒܠ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܒܠܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܒܠܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܒܠ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܒܠܟ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܒܠܟܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܒܠܟܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܒܠܟܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܒܠܐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܒܠܗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܒܠܗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܒܠܗܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܒܠܗܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"10": "",
"11": "or",
"12": "",
"13": "or",
"14": "",
"15": "or",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "noun",
"20": "",
"3": "plural",
"4": "ܚܒܠܐ",
"5": "or",
"6": "",
"7": "or",
"8": "",
"9": "or",
"f1tr": "ḥeḇlē",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"f4tr": "",
"f5tr": "",
"f6tr": "",
"f7tr": "",
"f8tr": "",
"f9tr": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "ḥeḇlā",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": "",
"tr4": "",
"tr5": "",
"tr6": ""
},
"expansion": "ܚܒܠܐ • (ḥeḇlā) m (plural ܚܒܠܐ (ḥeḇlē))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "ܚܒܠܐ",
"pltr": "ḥeḇlē",
"tr": "ḥeḇlā"
},
"expansion": "ܚܒܠܐ • (ḥeḇlā) m (plural ܚܒܠܐ (ḥeḇlē))",
"name": "syc-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Classical Syriac",
"lang_code": "syc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"travail, pang, pain (from childbirth)"
],
"id": "en-ܚܒܠܐ-syc-noun-klCZ2O4p",
"links": [
[
"travail",
"travail"
],
[
"pang",
"pang"
],
[
"pain",
"pain"
],
[
"childbirth",
"childbirth"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 2 7 6 20 5 4 6 2 5 23 6 2 5 2 2 2 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "syc",
"name": "Measuring instruments",
"orig": "syc:Measuring instruments",
"parents": [
"Tools",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 8 7 6 7 5 7 2 6 26 7 2 6 2 2 2 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "syc",
"name": "Tools",
"orig": "syc:Tools",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"throe"
],
"id": "en-ܚܒܠܐ-syc-noun-QWwSAi3x",
"links": [
[
"throe",
"throe"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ħɛvlɑ]",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ħɛvle]",
"tags": [
"in-plural"
]
}
],
"word": "ܚܒܠܐ"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܚ ܒ ܠ"
},
"expansion": "ܚ ܒ ܠ",
"name": "syc-root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "خَبَال"
},
"expansion": "Arabic خَبَال (ḵabāl)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "חִבּוּל",
"tr": "ḥibbûl"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew חִבּוּל (ḥibbûl)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the root ܚ ܒ ܠ related to perishing. Compare Arabic خَبَال (ḵabāl) and Hebrew חִבּוּל (ḥibbûl).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ḥəḇālā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܒܠܐ",
"roman": "ḥəḇālē",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "g",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܒܠ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܒܠܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܒܠܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܒܠ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܒܠܟ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܒܠܟܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܒܠܟܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܒܠܟܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܒܠܐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܒܠܗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܒܠܗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܒܠܗܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܒܠܗܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"10": "",
"11": "or",
"12": "",
"13": "or",
"14": "",
"15": "or",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "noun",
"20": "",
"3": "plural",
"4": "ܚܒܠܐ",
"5": "or",
"6": "",
"7": "or",
"8": "",
"9": "or",
"f1tr": "ḥəḇālē",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"f4tr": "",
"f5tr": "",
"f6tr": "",
"f7tr": "",
"f8tr": "",
"f9tr": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "ḥəḇālā",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": "",
"tr4": "",
"tr5": "",
"tr6": ""
},
"expansion": "ܚܒܠܐ • (ḥəḇālā) m (plural ܚܒܠܐ (ḥəḇālē))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "ܚܒܠܐ",
"pltr": "ḥəḇālē",
"tr": "ḥəḇālā"
},
"expansion": "ܚܒܠܐ • (ḥəḇālā) m (plural ܚܒܠܐ (ḥəḇālē))",
"name": "syc-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Classical Syriac",
"lang_code": "syc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"damage, destruction"
],
"id": "en-ܚܒܠܐ-syc-noun-yXKFTzYV",
"links": [
[
"damage",
"damage"
],
[
"destruction",
"destruction"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"desolation"
],
"id": "en-ܚܒܠܐ-syc-noun-CAi0U4Cy",
"links": [
[
"desolation",
"desolation"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"injury, hurt, harm"
],
"id": "en-ܚܒܠܐ-syc-noun--CXtzB1y",
"links": [
[
"injury",
"injury"
],
[
"hurt",
"hurt"
],
[
"harm",
"harm"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"corruption"
],
"id": "en-ܚܒܠܐ-syc-noun-4VLYZryF",
"links": [
[
"corruption",
"corruption"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"adultery"
],
"id": "en-ܚܒܠܐ-syc-noun-VrjY3hCj",
"links": [
[
"adultery",
"adultery"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ħ(ə)vɑlɑ]",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ħ(ə)vɑle]",
"tags": [
"in-plural"
]
}
],
"word": "ܚܒܠܐ"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܚ ܒ ܠ"
},
"expansion": "ܚ ܒ ܠ",
"name": "syc-root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the root ܚ ܒ ܠ related to perishing.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ḥabbālā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܒܠܐ",
"roman": "ḥabbālē",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܒܠܬܐ",
"roman": "ḥabbāltā",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "g",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܒܠ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܒܠܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܒܠܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܒܠ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܒܠܟ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܒܠܟܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܒܠܟܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܒܠܟܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܒܠܐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܒܠܗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܒܠܗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܒܠܗܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܒܠܗܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"10": "",
"11": "or",
"12": "",
"13": "or",
"14": "",
"15": "or",
"16": "",
"17": "singular feminine counterpart",
"18": "ܚܒܠܬܐ",
"19": "",
"2": "noun",
"20": "",
"3": "plural",
"4": "ܚܒܠܐ",
"5": "or",
"6": "",
"7": "or",
"8": "",
"9": "or",
"f1tr": "ḥabbālē",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"f4tr": "",
"f5tr": "",
"f6tr": "",
"f7tr": "",
"f8tr": "ḥabbāltā",
"f9tr": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "ḥabbālā",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": "",
"tr4": "",
"tr5": "",
"tr6": ""
},
"expansion": "ܚܒܠܐ • (ḥabbālā) m (plural ܚܒܠܐ (ḥabbālē), singular feminine counterpart ܚܒܠܬܐ (ḥabbāltā))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "ܚܒܠܐ",
"f": "ܚܒܠܬܐ",
"ftr": "ḥabbāltā",
"pltr": "ḥabbālē",
"tr": "ḥabbālā"
},
"expansion": "ܚܒܠܐ • (ḥabbālā) m (plural ܚܒܠܐ (ḥabbālē), singular feminine counterpart ܚܒܠܬܐ (ḥabbāltā))",
"name": "syc-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Classical Syriac",
"lang_code": "syc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 2 5 6 3 6 6 5 2 5 8 4 2 6 5 2 23 7",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "syc",
"name": "Geography",
"orig": "syc:Geography",
"parents": [
"Earth sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"destroyer, corrupter"
],
"id": "en-ܚܒܠܐ-syc-noun-LHd3YcnY",
"links": [
[
"destroyer",
"destroyer"
],
[
"corrupter",
"corrupter"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"avenger"
],
"id": "en-ܚܒܠܐ-syc-noun-9-fdjSPP",
"links": [
[
"avenger",
"avenger"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ħabbɑlɑ]",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ħabbɑle]",
"tags": [
"in-plural"
]
}
],
"word": "ܚܒܠܐ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
"Classical Syriac lemmas",
"Classical Syriac masculine nouns",
"Classical Syriac nouns",
"Classical Syriac terms belonging to the root ܚ ܒ ܠ",
"Classical Syriac terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
"Classical Syriac terms inherited from Proto-Semitic",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"syc:Geography",
"syc:Hunting",
"syc:Measuring instruments",
"syc:Tools"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "հաղբք",
"bor": "1",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "→⇒ Old Armenian: հաղբք (hałbkʻ), խաղբք (xałbkʻ)\nArmenian: խախբՙ (xaxbʻ), խաբՙ (xabʻ) (dialectal), հաղբ (hałb) (learned)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→⇒ Old Armenian: հաղբք (hałbkʻ), խաղբք (xałbkʻ)\nArmenian: խախբՙ (xaxbʻ), խաբՙ (xabʻ) (dialectal), հաղբ (hałb) (learned)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*ḥabl-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ḥabl-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *ḥabl-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ḥaḇlā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܒܠܐ",
"roman": "ḥaḇlē",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "g",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܒܠ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܒܠܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܒܠܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܒܠ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܒܠܟ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܒܠܟܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܒܠܟܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܒܠܟܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܒܠܐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܒܠܗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܒܠܗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܒܠܗܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܒܠܗܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"10": "",
"11": "or",
"12": "",
"13": "or",
"14": "",
"15": "or",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "noun",
"20": "",
"3": "plural",
"4": "ܚܒܠܐ",
"5": "or",
"6": "",
"7": "or",
"8": "",
"9": "or",
"f1tr": "ḥaḇlē",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"f4tr": "",
"f5tr": "",
"f6tr": "",
"f7tr": "",
"f8tr": "",
"f9tr": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "ḥaḇlā",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": "",
"tr4": "",
"tr5": "",
"tr6": ""
},
"expansion": "ܚܒܠܐ • (ḥaḇlā) m (plural ܚܒܠܐ (ḥaḇlē))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "ܚܒܠܐ",
"pltr": "ḥaḇlē",
"tr": "ḥaḇlā"
},
"expansion": "ܚܒܠܐ • (ḥaḇlā) m (plural ܚܒܠܐ (ḥaḇlē))",
"name": "syc-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Classical Syriac",
"lang_code": "syc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"rope, cord"
],
"links": [
[
"rope",
"rope"
],
[
"cord",
"cord"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ܡܢܬܐ"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"line, row, series"
],
"links": [
[
"line",
"line"
],
[
"row",
"row"
],
[
"series",
"series"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"noose"
],
"links": [
[
"noose",
"noose"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"snare, trap"
],
"links": [
[
"snare",
"snare"
],
[
"trap",
"trap"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"measuring rope"
],
"links": [
[
"measuring",
"measuring"
],
[
"rope",
"rope"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"portion, allotment; lot, tract of land"
],
"links": [
[
"portion",
"portion"
],
[
"allotment",
"allotment"
],
[
"lot",
"lot"
],
[
"tract",
"tract"
],
[
"land",
"land"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) portion, allotment; lot, tract of land"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"space, area, zone, district, region"
],
"links": [
[
"space",
"space"
],
[
"area",
"area"
],
[
"zone",
"zone"
],
[
"district",
"district"
],
[
"region",
"region"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"troop, band"
],
"links": [
[
"troop",
"troop"
],
[
"band",
"band"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"flame"
],
"links": [
[
"flame",
"flame"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ħavlɑ]",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ħavle]",
"tags": [
"in-plural"
]
}
],
"word": "ܚܒܠܐ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
"Classical Syriac lemmas",
"Classical Syriac masculine nouns",
"Classical Syriac nouns",
"Classical Syriac terms belonging to the root ܚ ܒ ܠ",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"syc:Geography",
"syc:Hunting",
"syc:Measuring instruments",
"syc:Tools"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܚ ܒ ܠ"
},
"expansion": "ܚ ܒ ܠ",
"name": "syc-root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "حَبَل"
},
"expansion": "Arabic حَبَل (ḥabal)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "חֵבֶל",
"tr": "ḥḗḇel"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew חֵבֶל (ḥḗḇel)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the root ܚ ܒ ܠ related to giving birth. Compare Arabic حَبَل (ḥabal) and Hebrew חֵבֶל (ḥḗḇel).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ḥeḇlā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܒܠܐ",
"roman": "ḥeḇlē",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "g",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܒܠ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܒܠܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܒܠܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܒܠ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܒܠܟ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܒܠܟܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܒܠܟܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܒܠܟܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܒܠܐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܒܠܗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܒܠܗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܒܠܗܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܒܠܗܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"10": "",
"11": "or",
"12": "",
"13": "or",
"14": "",
"15": "or",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "noun",
"20": "",
"3": "plural",
"4": "ܚܒܠܐ",
"5": "or",
"6": "",
"7": "or",
"8": "",
"9": "or",
"f1tr": "ḥeḇlē",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"f4tr": "",
"f5tr": "",
"f6tr": "",
"f7tr": "",
"f8tr": "",
"f9tr": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "ḥeḇlā",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": "",
"tr4": "",
"tr5": "",
"tr6": ""
},
"expansion": "ܚܒܠܐ • (ḥeḇlā) m (plural ܚܒܠܐ (ḥeḇlē))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "ܚܒܠܐ",
"pltr": "ḥeḇlē",
"tr": "ḥeḇlā"
},
"expansion": "ܚܒܠܐ • (ḥeḇlā) m (plural ܚܒܠܐ (ḥeḇlē))",
"name": "syc-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Classical Syriac",
"lang_code": "syc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"travail, pang, pain (from childbirth)"
],
"links": [
[
"travail",
"travail"
],
[
"pang",
"pang"
],
[
"pain",
"pain"
],
[
"childbirth",
"childbirth"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"throe"
],
"links": [
[
"throe",
"throe"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ħɛvlɑ]",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ħɛvle]",
"tags": [
"in-plural"
]
}
],
"word": "ܚܒܠܐ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
"Classical Syriac lemmas",
"Classical Syriac masculine nouns",
"Classical Syriac nouns",
"Classical Syriac terms belonging to the root ܚ ܒ ܠ",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"syc:Geography",
"syc:Hunting",
"syc:Measuring instruments",
"syc:Tools"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܚ ܒ ܠ"
},
"expansion": "ܚ ܒ ܠ",
"name": "syc-root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "خَبَال"
},
"expansion": "Arabic خَبَال (ḵabāl)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "חִבּוּל",
"tr": "ḥibbûl"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew חִבּוּל (ḥibbûl)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the root ܚ ܒ ܠ related to perishing. Compare Arabic خَبَال (ḵabāl) and Hebrew חִבּוּל (ḥibbûl).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ḥəḇālā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܒܠܐ",
"roman": "ḥəḇālē",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "g",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܒܠ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܒܠܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܒܠܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܒܠ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܒܠܟ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܒܠܟܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܒܠܟܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܒܠܟܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܒܠܐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܒܠܗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܒܠܗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܒܠܗܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܒܠܗܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"10": "",
"11": "or",
"12": "",
"13": "or",
"14": "",
"15": "or",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "noun",
"20": "",
"3": "plural",
"4": "ܚܒܠܐ",
"5": "or",
"6": "",
"7": "or",
"8": "",
"9": "or",
"f1tr": "ḥəḇālē",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"f4tr": "",
"f5tr": "",
"f6tr": "",
"f7tr": "",
"f8tr": "",
"f9tr": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "ḥəḇālā",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": "",
"tr4": "",
"tr5": "",
"tr6": ""
},
"expansion": "ܚܒܠܐ • (ḥəḇālā) m (plural ܚܒܠܐ (ḥəḇālē))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "ܚܒܠܐ",
"pltr": "ḥəḇālē",
"tr": "ḥəḇālā"
},
"expansion": "ܚܒܠܐ • (ḥəḇālā) m (plural ܚܒܠܐ (ḥəḇālē))",
"name": "syc-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Classical Syriac",
"lang_code": "syc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"damage, destruction"
],
"links": [
[
"damage",
"damage"
],
[
"destruction",
"destruction"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"desolation"
],
"links": [
[
"desolation",
"desolation"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"injury, hurt, harm"
],
"links": [
[
"injury",
"injury"
],
[
"hurt",
"hurt"
],
[
"harm",
"harm"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"corruption"
],
"links": [
[
"corruption",
"corruption"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"adultery"
],
"links": [
[
"adultery",
"adultery"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ħ(ə)vɑlɑ]",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ħ(ə)vɑle]",
"tags": [
"in-plural"
]
}
],
"word": "ܚܒܠܐ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
"Classical Syriac lemmas",
"Classical Syriac masculine nouns",
"Classical Syriac nouns",
"Classical Syriac terms belonging to the root ܚ ܒ ܠ",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"syc:Geography",
"syc:Hunting",
"syc:Measuring instruments",
"syc:Tools"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܚ ܒ ܠ"
},
"expansion": "ܚ ܒ ܠ",
"name": "syc-root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the root ܚ ܒ ܠ related to perishing.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ḥabbālā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܒܠܐ",
"roman": "ḥabbālē",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܒܠܬܐ",
"roman": "ḥabbāltā",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "g",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܒܠ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܒܠܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܒܠܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܒܠ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܒܠܟ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܒܠܟܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܒܠܟܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܒܠܟܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܒܠܐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܒܠܗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܒܠܗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܒܠܗܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܒܠܗܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"10": "",
"11": "or",
"12": "",
"13": "or",
"14": "",
"15": "or",
"16": "",
"17": "singular feminine counterpart",
"18": "ܚܒܠܬܐ",
"19": "",
"2": "noun",
"20": "",
"3": "plural",
"4": "ܚܒܠܐ",
"5": "or",
"6": "",
"7": "or",
"8": "",
"9": "or",
"f1tr": "ḥabbālē",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"f4tr": "",
"f5tr": "",
"f6tr": "",
"f7tr": "",
"f8tr": "ḥabbāltā",
"f9tr": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "ḥabbālā",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": "",
"tr4": "",
"tr5": "",
"tr6": ""
},
"expansion": "ܚܒܠܐ • (ḥabbālā) m (plural ܚܒܠܐ (ḥabbālē), singular feminine counterpart ܚܒܠܬܐ (ḥabbāltā))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "ܚܒܠܐ",
"f": "ܚܒܠܬܐ",
"ftr": "ḥabbāltā",
"pltr": "ḥabbālē",
"tr": "ḥabbālā"
},
"expansion": "ܚܒܠܐ • (ḥabbālā) m (plural ܚܒܠܐ (ḥabbālē), singular feminine counterpart ܚܒܠܬܐ (ḥabbāltā))",
"name": "syc-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Classical Syriac",
"lang_code": "syc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"destroyer, corrupter"
],
"links": [
[
"destroyer",
"destroyer"
],
[
"corrupter",
"corrupter"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"avenger"
],
"links": [
[
"avenger",
"avenger"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ħabbɑlɑ]",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ħabbɑle]",
"tags": [
"in-plural"
]
}
],
"word": "ܚܒܠܐ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ܚܒܠܐ meaning in Classical Syriac (15.8kB)
{
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"msg": "Rowspan 999 over 30, set to 1",
"path": [
"ܚܒܠܐ"
],
"section": "Classical Syriac",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ܚܒܠܐ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/20250113b",
"msg": "Rowspan 999 over 30, set to 1",
"path": [
"ܚܒܠܐ"
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"section": "Classical Syriac",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ܚܒܠܐ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/20250113b",
"msg": "Rowspan 999 over 30, set to 1",
"path": [
"ܚܒܠܐ"
],
"section": "Classical Syriac",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ܚܒܠܐ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/20250113b",
"msg": "Rowspan 999 over 30, set to 1",
"path": [
"ܚܒܠܐ"
],
"section": "Classical Syriac",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ܚܒܠܐ",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Classical Syriac dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.