"ܓܕܠܐ" meaning in Classical Syriac

See ܓܕܠܐ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ɡ(ə)ðɑlɑ], [ɡ(ə)ðɑle]
Etymology: From the root ܓ ܕ ܠ related to twisting. Compare Arabic جَدْل (jadl) and Hebrew גָּדוֹל (gadól). Etymology templates: {{syc-root|ܓ ܕ ܠ}} ܓ ܕ ܠ, {{cog|ar|جَدْل}} Arabic جَدْل (jadl), {{cog|he|גָּדוֹל|tr=gadól}} Hebrew גָּדוֹל (gadól) Head templates: {{head|syc|noun|plural|ܓܕܠܐ|or||or||or||or||or||or||||||f1tr=gəḏālē|f2tr=|f3tr=|f4tr=|f5tr=|f6tr=|f7tr=|f8tr=|f9tr=|g=m|g2=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=gəḏālā|tr2=|tr3=|tr4=|tr5=|tr6=}} ܓܕܠܐ • (gəḏālā) m (plural ܓܕܠܐ (gəḏālē)), {{syc-noun|m|ܓܕܠܐ|pltr=gəḏālē|tr=gəḏālā}} ܓܕܠܐ • (gəḏālā) m (plural ܓܕܠܐ (gəḏālē)) Forms: gəḏālā [romanization], ܓܕܠܐ [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], ܓܕܠ [absolute, singular], ܓܕܠܝ [feminine, first-person, masculine, possessed-form, singular], ܓܕܠܢ [feminine, first-person, masculine, plural, possessed-form], ܓܕܠ [construct, singular], ܓܕܠܟ [masculine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ܓܕܠܟܝ [feminine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ܓܕܠܟܘܢ [masculine, plural, possessed-form, second-person], ܓܕܠܟܝܢ [feminine, plural, possessed-form, second-person], ܓܕܠܐ [emphatic, singular], ܓܕܠܗ [masculine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ܓܕܠܗ [feminine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ܓܕܠܗܘܢ [masculine, plural, possessed-form, third-person], ܓܕܠܗܝܢ [feminine, plural, possessed-form, third-person]
  1. plaiting, twining
    Sense id: en-ܓܕܠܐ-syc-noun-nrM9ru3n
  2. (by extension) anything twisted: garland, wreath, crown; wickerwork Tags: broadly
    Sense id: en-ܓܕܠܐ-syc-noun-bIsQnlCj
  3. monastic garment
    Sense id: en-ܓܕܠܐ-syc-noun-XivRl-aD Categories (other): Clothing, Headwear Disambiguation of Clothing: 13 10 74 3 Disambiguation of Headwear: 5 11 47 37
  4. excessiveness, overfullness
    Sense id: en-ܓܕܠܐ-syc-noun-WV0hRHuO Categories (other): Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header, Classical Syriac terms belonging to the root ܓ ܕ ܠ Disambiguation of Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header: 29 5 5 5 56 Disambiguation of Classical Syriac terms belonging to the root ܓ ܕ ܠ: 29 5 5 4 57
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܓ ܕ ܠ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܓ ܕ ܠ",
      "name": "syc-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "جَدْل"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic جَدْل (jadl)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "גָּדוֹל",
        "tr": "gadól"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew גָּדוֹל (gadól)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the root ܓ ܕ ܠ related to twisting. Compare Arabic جَدْل (jadl) and Hebrew גָּדוֹל (gadól).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gəḏālā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܕܠܐ",
      "roman": "gəḏālē",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "g",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܕܠ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܕܠܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܕܠܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܕܠ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܕܠܟ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܕܠܟܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܕܠܟܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܕܠܟܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܕܠܐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܕܠܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܕܠܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܕܠܗܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܕܠܗܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "10": "",
        "11": "or",
        "12": "",
        "13": "or",
        "14": "",
        "15": "or",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "ܓܕܠܐ",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "",
        "7": "or",
        "8": "",
        "9": "or",
        "f1tr": "gəḏālē",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "f4tr": "",
        "f5tr": "",
        "f6tr": "",
        "f7tr": "",
        "f8tr": "",
        "f9tr": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "gəḏālā",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": "",
        "tr4": "",
        "tr5": "",
        "tr6": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ܓܕܠܐ • (gəḏālā) m (plural ܓܕܠܐ (gəḏālē))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "ܓܕܠܐ",
        "pltr": "gəḏālē",
        "tr": "gəḏālā"
      },
      "expansion": "ܓܕܠܐ • (gəḏālā) m (plural ܓܕܠܐ (gəḏālē))",
      "name": "syc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Classical Syriac",
  "lang_code": "syc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "plaiting, twining"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܓܕܠܐ-syc-noun-nrM9ru3n",
      "links": [
        [
          "plait",
          "plait"
        ],
        [
          "twining",
          "twine"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "anything twisted: garland, wreath, crown; wickerwork"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܓܕܠܐ-syc-noun-bIsQnlCj",
      "links": [
        [
          "garland",
          "garland"
        ],
        [
          "wreath",
          "wreath"
        ],
        [
          "crown",
          "crown"
        ],
        [
          "wickerwork",
          "wickerwork"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) anything twisted: garland, wreath, crown; wickerwork"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 10 74 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "syc",
          "name": "Clothing",
          "orig": "syc:Clothing",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 11 47 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "syc",
          "name": "Headwear",
          "orig": "syc:Headwear",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "monastic garment"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܓܕܠܐ-syc-noun-XivRl-aD",
      "links": [
        [
          "monastic",
          "monastic"
        ],
        [
          "garment",
          "garment"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 5 5 5 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 5 5 4 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Classical Syriac terms belonging to the root ܓ ܕ ܠ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "excessiveness, overfullness"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܓܕܠܐ-syc-noun-WV0hRHuO",
      "links": [
        [
          "excessiveness",
          "excessiveness"
        ],
        [
          "overfullness",
          "overfullness"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡ(ə)ðɑlɑ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡ(ə)ðɑle]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܓܕܠܐ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
    "Classical Syriac lemmas",
    "Classical Syriac masculine nouns",
    "Classical Syriac nouns",
    "Classical Syriac terms belonging to the root ܓ ܕ ܠ",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "syc:Clothing",
    "syc:Headwear"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܓ ܕ ܠ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܓ ܕ ܠ",
      "name": "syc-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "جَدْل"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic جَدْل (jadl)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "גָּדוֹל",
        "tr": "gadól"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew גָּדוֹל (gadól)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the root ܓ ܕ ܠ related to twisting. Compare Arabic جَدْل (jadl) and Hebrew גָּדוֹל (gadól).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gəḏālā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܕܠܐ",
      "roman": "gəḏālē",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "g",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܕܠ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܕܠܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܕܠܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܕܠ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܕܠܟ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܕܠܟܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܕܠܟܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܕܠܟܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܕܠܐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܕܠܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܕܠܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܕܠܗܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܕܠܗܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "10": "",
        "11": "or",
        "12": "",
        "13": "or",
        "14": "",
        "15": "or",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "ܓܕܠܐ",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "",
        "7": "or",
        "8": "",
        "9": "or",
        "f1tr": "gəḏālē",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "f4tr": "",
        "f5tr": "",
        "f6tr": "",
        "f7tr": "",
        "f8tr": "",
        "f9tr": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "gəḏālā",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": "",
        "tr4": "",
        "tr5": "",
        "tr6": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ܓܕܠܐ • (gəḏālā) m (plural ܓܕܠܐ (gəḏālē))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "ܓܕܠܐ",
        "pltr": "gəḏālē",
        "tr": "gəḏālā"
      },
      "expansion": "ܓܕܠܐ • (gəḏālā) m (plural ܓܕܠܐ (gəḏālē))",
      "name": "syc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Classical Syriac",
  "lang_code": "syc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "plaiting, twining"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "plait",
          "plait"
        ],
        [
          "twining",
          "twine"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "anything twisted: garland, wreath, crown; wickerwork"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "garland",
          "garland"
        ],
        [
          "wreath",
          "wreath"
        ],
        [
          "crown",
          "crown"
        ],
        [
          "wickerwork",
          "wickerwork"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) anything twisted: garland, wreath, crown; wickerwork"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "monastic garment"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "monastic",
          "monastic"
        ],
        [
          "garment",
          "garment"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "excessiveness, overfullness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "excessiveness",
          "excessiveness"
        ],
        [
          "overfullness",
          "overfullness"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡ(ə)ðɑlɑ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡ(ə)ðɑle]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܓܕܠܐ"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Classical Syriac dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-11 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (84cf5d0 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.