"ܐܒܐ" meaning in Classical Syriac

See ܐܒܐ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ʔăvɑ]
Etymology: From Proto-Semitic *ʔabw-. Etymology templates: {{inh|syc|sem-pro|*ʔabw-}} Proto-Semitic *ʔabw- Head templates: {{head|syc|noun|plural|ܐܒܗܬܐ|or|ܐܒܗܐ|or||or||or||or||or||singular feminine counterpart|ܐܡܐ|||f1tr=|f2tr=|f3tr=|f4tr=|f5tr=|f6tr=|f7tr=|f8tr=|f9tr=|g=m|g2=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=ʾăḇā|tr2=|tr3=|tr4=|tr5=|tr6=}} ܐܒܐ • (ʾăḇā) m (plural ܐܒܗܬܐ or ܐܒܗܐ, singular feminine counterpart ܐܡܐ), {{syc-noun|m|ܐܒܗܬܐ|ܐܒܗܐ|f=ܐܡܐ|tr=ʾăḇā}} ܐܒܐ • (ʾăḇā) m (plural ܐܒܗܬܐ or ܐܒܗܐ, singular feminine counterpart ܐܡܐ) Inflection templates: {{syc-infl-noun-manual|pl.1cp=ܐܒܗܬܢ ,ܐܒܗܝܢ|pl.1cs=ܐܒܗܬܝ ,ܐܒܗܝ|pl.2fp=ܐܒܗܬܟܝܢ ,ܐܒܗܝܟܝܢ|pl.2fs=ܐܒܗܬܟܝ ,ܐܒܗܝܟܝ|pl.2mp=ܐܒܗܬܟܘܢ ,ܐܒܗܝܟܘܢ|pl.2ms=ܐܒܗܬܟ ,ܐܒܗܝܟ|pl.3fp=ܐܒܗܬܗܝܢ ,ܐܒܗܝܗܝܢ|pl.3fs=ܐܒܗܬܗ ,ܐܒܗܝܗ|pl.3mp=ܐܒܗܬܗܘܢ ,ܐܒܗܝܗܘܢ|pl.3ms=ܐܒܗܬܗ ,ܐܒܗܘܗܝ|pl.abs.=ܐܒܗܢ ,ܐܒܗܝܢ|pl.cstr.=ܐܒܗܬ ,ܐܒܗܝ|pl.emph.=ܐܒܗܬܐ ,ܐܒܗܐ|sg.1cp=ܐܒܘܢ|sg.1cs=ܐܒܝ|sg.2fp=ܐܒܘܟܝܢ|sg.2fs=ܐܒܘܟܝ|sg.2mp=ܐܒܘܟܘܢ|sg.2ms=ܐܒܘܟ|sg.3fp=ܐܒܘܗܝܢ|sg.3fs=ܐܒܘܗ|sg.3mp=ܐܒܘܗܘܢ|sg.3ms=ܐܒܘܗܝ|sg.abs.=ܐܒ|sg.cstr.=ܐܒ|sg.emph.=ܐܒܐ}}, {{syc-infl-noun-table|pl.1cp=ܐܒܗܬܢ ,ܐܒܗܝܢ|pl.1cs=ܐܒܗܬܝ ,ܐܒܗܝ|pl.2fp=ܐܒܗܬܟܝܢ ,ܐܒܗܝܟܝܢ|pl.2fs=ܐܒܗܬܟܝ ,ܐܒܗܝܟܝ|pl.2mp=ܐܒܗܬܟܘܢ ,ܐܒܗܝܟܘܢ|pl.2ms=ܐܒܗܬܟ ,ܐܒܗܝܟ|pl.3fp=ܐܒܗܬܗܝܢ ,ܐܒܗܝܗܝܢ|pl.3fs=ܐܒܗܬܗ ,ܐܒܗܝܗ|pl.3mp=ܐܒܗܬܗܘܢ ,ܐܒܗܝܗܘܢ|pl.3ms=ܐܒܗܬܗ ,ܐܒܗܘܗܝ|pl.abs=ܐܒܗܢ ,ܐܒܗܝܢ|pl.cstr=ܐܒܗܬ ,ܐܒܗܝ|pl.emph=ܐܒܗܬܐ ,ܐܒܗܐ|sg.1cp=ܐܒܘܢ|sg.1cs=ܐܒܝ|sg.2fp=ܐܒܘܟܝܢ|sg.2fs=ܐܒܘܟܝ|sg.2mp=ܐܒܘܟܘܢ|sg.2ms=ܐܒܘܟ|sg.3fp=ܐܒܘܗܝܢ|sg.3fs=ܐܒܘܗ|sg.3mp=ܐܒܘܗܘܢ|sg.3ms=ܐܒܘܗܝ|sg.abs=ܐܒ|sg.cstr=ܐܒ|sg.emph=ܐܒܐ}} Forms: ʾăḇā [romanization], ܐܒܗܬܐ [plural], ܐܒܗܐ [plural], ܐܡܐ [feminine, singular], no-table-tags [table-tags], ܐܒ [absolute, singular], ܐܒܝ [feminine, first-person, masculine, possessed-form, singular], ܐܒܘܢ [feminine, first-person, masculine, plural, possessed-form], ܐܒ [construct, singular], ܐܒܘܟ [masculine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ܐܒܘܟܝ [feminine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ܐܒܘܟܘܢ [masculine, plural, possessed-form, second-person], ܐܒܘܟܝܢ [feminine, plural, possessed-form, second-person], ܐܒܐ [emphatic, singular], ܐܒܘܗܝ [masculine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ܐܒܘܗ [feminine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ܐܒܘܗܘܢ [masculine, plural, possessed-form, third-person], ܐܒܘܗܝܢ [feminine, plural, possessed-form, third-person], ܐܒܗܢ [absolute, plural], ܐܒܗܝܢ [absolute, plural], ܐܒܗܬܝ [feminine, first-person, masculine, possessed-form, singular], ܐܒܗܝ [feminine, first-person, masculine, possessed-form, singular], ܐܒܗܬܢ [feminine, first-person, masculine, plural, possessed-form], ܐܒܗܝܢ [feminine, first-person, masculine, plural, possessed-form], ܐܒܗܬ [construct, plural], ܐܒܗܝ [construct, plural], ܐܒܗܬܟ [masculine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ܐܒܗܝܟ [masculine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ܐܒܗܬܟܝ [feminine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ܐܒܗܝܟܝ [feminine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ܐܒܗܬܟܘܢ [masculine, plural, possessed-form, second-person], ܐܒܗܝܟܘܢ [masculine, plural, possessed-form, second-person], ܐܒܗܬܟܝܢ [feminine, plural, possessed-form, second-person], ܐܒܗܝܟܝܢ [feminine, plural, possessed-form, second-person], ܐܒܗܬܐ [emphatic, plural], ܐܒܗܐ [emphatic, plural], ܐܒܗܬܗ [masculine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ܐܒܗܘܗܝ [masculine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ܐܒܗܬܗ [feminine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ܐܒܗܝܗ [feminine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ܐܒܗܬܗܘܢ [masculine, plural, possessed-form, third-person], ܐܒܗܝܗܘܢ [masculine, plural, possessed-form, third-person], ܐܒܗܬܗܝܢ [feminine, plural, possessed-form, third-person], ܐܒܗܝܗܝܢ [feminine, plural, possessed-form, third-person]
  1. father Synonyms: ܒܒܐ
    Sense id: en-ܐܒܐ-syc-noun-iKGIHwAl
  2. (in the plural) parents Tags: in-plural
    Sense id: en-ܐܒܐ-syc-noun-bOg0E5UJ
  3. (figuratively) forefather, ancestor, progenitor Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-ܐܒܐ-syc-noun-1ATY2ypc Categories (other): Family Disambiguation of Family: 0 0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0
  4. monk, abbot; bishop
    Sense id: en-ܐܒܐ-syc-noun-RY4-vYjw
  5. chief, leader Synonyms: ܪܝܫܐ
    Sense id: en-ܐܒܐ-syc-noun-c-5~W2kg
  6. (figuratively) author, originator, founder, inventor Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-ܐܒܐ-syc-noun-eeXlW84W
  7. teacher Synonyms: ܡܠܦܢܐ
    Sense id: en-ܐܒܐ-syc-noun-EFepYE4E
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ܐܒܗܘܬܐ (ʾăḇāhūṯā), ܐܒܘܬܐ (ʾăḇūṯā), ܐܒܝܐ (ʾăḇāyā)
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [ʔɛbbɑ], [ʔabbɑ], [ʔɛbbe], [ʔabbe], [ʔɛbbɑne], [ʔabbɑne]
Etymology: Probably from an earlier uncontracted form ܐܢܒܐ (ʾenbā), possibly from Akkadian 𒄧 (inbum). Compare Hebrew אֵב (ʾēḇ). Etymology templates: {{der|syc|akk|inbum|𒄧|tr=inbum}} Akkadian 𒄧 (inbum), {{cog|he|אֵב|tr=ʾēḇ}} Hebrew אֵב (ʾēḇ) Head templates: {{head|syc|noun|plural|ܐܒܢܐ|or|ܐܒܐ|or||or||or||or||or||||||f1tr=|f2tr=|f3tr=|f4tr=|f5tr=|f6tr=|f7tr=|f8tr=|f9tr=|g=m|g2=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=ʾebbā, ʾabbā|tr2=|tr3=|tr4=|tr5=|tr6=}} ܐܒܐ • (ʾebbā, ʾabbā) m (plural ܐܒܢܐ or ܐܒܐ), {{syc-noun|m|ܐܒܢܐ|ܐܒܐ|tr=ʾebbā, ʾabbā}} ܐܒܐ • (ʾebbā, ʾabbā) m (plural ܐܒܢܐ or ܐܒܐ) Inflection templates: {{syc-infl-noun|pl.1cp=ܐܒܢܝܢ ,ܐܒܝܢ|pl.1cs=ܐܒܢܝ ,ܐܒܝ|pl.2fp=ܐܒܢܝܟܝܢ ,ܐܒܝܟܝܢ|pl.2fs=ܐܒܢܝܟܝ ,ܐܒܝܟܝ|pl.2mp=ܐܒܢܝܟܘܢ ,ܐܒܝܟܘܢ|pl.2ms=ܐܒܢܝܟ ,ܐܒܝܟ|pl.3fp=ܐܒܢܝܗܝܢ ,ܐܒܝܗܝܢ|pl.3fs=ܐܒܢܝܗ ,ܐܒܝܗ|pl.3mp=ܐܒܢܝܗܘܢ ,ܐܒܝܗܘܢ|pl.3ms=ܐܒܢܘܗܝ ,ܐܒܘܗܝ|pl.abs.=ܐܒܢܝܢ ,ܐܒܝܢ|pl.cstr.=ܐܒܢܝ ,ܐܒܝ|pl.emph.=ܐܒܢܐ ,ܐܒܐ|sg.1cp=ܐܒܢ|sg.1cs=ܐܒܝ|sg.2fp=ܐܒܟܝܢ|sg.2fs=ܐܒܟܝ|sg.2mp=ܐܒܟܘܢ|sg.2ms=ܐܒܟ|sg.3fp=ܐܒܗܝܢ|sg.3fs=ܐܒܗ|sg.3mp=ܐܒܗܘܢ|sg.3ms=ܐܒܗ|sg.abs.=ܐܒ|sg.cstr.=ܐܒ|sg.emph.=ܐܒܐ}}, {{syc-infl-noun-table|pl.1cp=ܐܒܢܝܢ ,ܐܒܝܢ|pl.1cs=ܐܒܢܝ ,ܐܒܝ|pl.2fp=ܐܒܢܝܟܝܢ ,ܐܒܝܟܝܢ|pl.2fs=ܐܒܢܝܟܝ ,ܐܒܝܟܝ|pl.2mp=ܐܒܢܝܟܘܢ ,ܐܒܝܟܘܢ|pl.2ms=ܐܒܢܝܟ ,ܐܒܝܟ|pl.3fp=ܐܒܢܝܗܝܢ ,ܐܒܝܗܝܢ|pl.3fs=ܐܒܢܝܗ ,ܐܒܝܗ|pl.3mp=ܐܒܢܝܗܘܢ ,ܐܒܝܗܘܢ|pl.3ms=ܐܒܢܘܗܝ ,ܐܒܘܗܝ|pl.abs=ܐܒܢܝܢ ,ܐܒܝܢ|pl.cstr=ܐܒܢܝ ,ܐܒܝ|pl.emph=ܐܒܢܐ ,ܐܒܐ|sg.1cp=ܐܒܢ|sg.1cs=ܐܒܝ|sg.2fp=ܐܒܟܝܢ|sg.2fs=ܐܒܟܝ|sg.2mp=ܐܒܟܘܢ|sg.2ms=ܐܒܟ|sg.3fp=ܐܒܗܝܢ|sg.3fs=ܐܒܗ|sg.3mp=ܐܒܗܘܢ|sg.3ms=ܐܒܗ|sg.abs=ܐܒ|sg.cstr=ܐܒ|sg.emph=ܐܒܐ}} Forms: ʾebbā [romanization], ʾabbā [romanization], ܐܒܢܐ [plural], ܐܒܐ [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], ܐܒ [absolute, singular], ܐܒܝ [feminine, first-person, masculine, possessed-form, singular], ܐܒܢ [feminine, first-person, masculine, plural, possessed-form], ܐܒ [construct, singular], ܐܒܟ [masculine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ܐܒܟܝ [feminine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ܐܒܟܘܢ [masculine, plural, possessed-form, second-person], ܐܒܟܝܢ [feminine, plural, possessed-form, second-person], ܐܒܐ [emphatic, singular], ܐܒܗ [masculine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ܐܒܗ [feminine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ܐܒܗܘܢ [masculine, plural, possessed-form, third-person], ܐܒܗܝܢ [feminine, plural, possessed-form, third-person], ܐܒܢܝܢ [absolute, plural], ܐܒܝܢ [absolute, plural], ܐܒܢܝ [feminine, first-person, masculine, possessed-form, singular], ܐܒܢܝܢ [feminine, first-person, masculine, plural, possessed-form], ܐܒܝܢ [feminine, first-person, masculine, plural, possessed-form], ܐܒܢܝ [construct, plural], ܐܒܝ [construct, plural], ܐܒܢܝܟ [masculine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ܐܒܝܟ [masculine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ܐܒܢܝܟܝ [feminine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ܐܒܝܟܝ [feminine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ܐܒܢܝܟܘܢ [masculine, plural, possessed-form, second-person], ܐܒܝܟܘܢ [masculine, plural, possessed-form, second-person], ܐܒܢܝܟܝܢ [feminine, plural, possessed-form, second-person], ܐܒܝܟܝܢ [feminine, plural, possessed-form, second-person], ܐܒܢܐ [emphatic, plural], ܐܒܐ [emphatic, plural], ܐܒܢܘܗܝ [masculine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ܐܒܘܗܝ [masculine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ܐܒܢܝܗ [feminine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ܐܒܝܗ [feminine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ܐܒܢܝܗܘܢ [masculine, plural, possessed-form, third-person], ܐܒܝܗܘܢ [masculine, plural, possessed-form, third-person], ܐܒܢܝܗܝܢ [feminine, plural, possessed-form, third-person], ܐܒܝܗܝܢ [feminine, plural, possessed-form, third-person], ܐܒܒܐ [alternative]
  1. produce, fruit, vegetable Synonyms: ܝܘܪܩܐ, ܝܪܩܐ
    Sense id: en-ܐܒܐ-syc-noun-2uVKOjFp Categories (other): Foods, Fruits Disambiguation of Foods: 3 4 3 3 3 4 4 48 27 Disambiguation of Fruits: 2 10 7 8 2 8 3 39 21
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: [ʔabbɑ], [ʔabbe]
Etymology: A dialect variation of ܥܒܐ (/⁠ʿabbā⁠/, “spiny-tailed lizard”), from Proto-Semitic *ṣ́abb- (“a type of lizard or reptile; creature that cleaves to the ground”). Compare Arabic ضَبّ (ḍabb, “spiny-tailed lizard”) and Hebrew צַב (ṣaḇ, “turtle”). Etymology templates: {{inh|syc|sem-pro|*ṣ́abb-|t=a type of lizard or reptile; creature that cleaves to the ground}} Proto-Semitic *ṣ́abb- (“a type of lizard or reptile; creature that cleaves to the ground”), {{cog|ar|ضَبّ|t=spiny-tailed lizard|tr=}} Arabic ضَبّ (ḍabb, “spiny-tailed lizard”), {{cog|he|צַב|t=turtle|tr=ṣaḇ}} Hebrew צַב (ṣaḇ, “turtle”) Head templates: {{head|syc|noun|plural|ܐܒܐ|or||or||or||or||or||or||||||f1tr=|f2tr=|f3tr=|f4tr=|f5tr=|f6tr=|f7tr=|f8tr=|f9tr=|g=m|g2=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=ʾabbā|tr2=|tr3=|tr4=|tr5=|tr6=}} ܐܒܐ • (ʾabbā) m (plural ܐܒܐ), {{syc-noun|m|ܐܒܐ|tr=ʾabbā}} ܐܒܐ • (ʾabbā) m (plural ܐܒܐ) Forms: ʾabbā [romanization], ܐܒܐ [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], ܐܒ [absolute, singular], ܐܒܝ [feminine, first-person, masculine, possessed-form, singular], ܐܒܢ [feminine, first-person, masculine, plural, possessed-form], ܐܒ [construct, singular], ܐܒܟ [masculine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ܐܒܟܝ [feminine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ܐܒܟܘܢ [masculine, plural, possessed-form, second-person], ܐܒܟܝܢ [feminine, plural, possessed-form, second-person], ܐܒܐ [emphatic, singular], ܐܒܗ [masculine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ܐܒܗ [feminine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ܐܒܗܘܢ [masculine, plural, possessed-form, third-person], ܐܒܗܝܢ [feminine, plural, possessed-form, third-person]
  1. crocodile Synonyms: ܝܪܠܐ
    Sense id: en-ܐܒܐ-syc-noun-AnZvMALq Categories (other): Crocodilians, Reptiles Disambiguation of Crocodilians: 5 6 5 5 5 7 6 7 53 Disambiguation of Reptiles: 2 3 2 2 2 3 3 13 69
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ʾăḇāhūṯā",
      "word": "ܐܒܗܘܬܐ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ʾăḇūṯā",
      "word": "ܐܒܘܬܐ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ʾăḇāyā",
      "word": "ܐܒܝܐ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "ἀββα",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ancient Greek: ἀββα (abba), ἀββά (abbá), ἀββᾶ (abbâ), ἀββᾶς (abbâs)\nsee the declinable ἀββᾶς (abbâs)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ancient Greek: ἀββα (abba), ἀββά (abbá), ἀββᾶ (abbâ), ἀββᾶς (abbâs)\nsee the declinable ἀββᾶς (abbâs)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*ʔabw-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ʔabw-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *ʔabw-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ʾăḇā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܗܬܐ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܗܐ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܡܐ",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syc-infl-noun-manual\n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܘܟ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܘܟܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܘܟܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܘܟܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܘܗܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܘܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܘܗܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܘܗܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܗܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܗܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܗܬܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܗܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܗܬܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܗܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܗܬ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܗܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܗܬܟ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܗܝܟ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܗܬܟܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܗܝܟܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܗܬܟܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܗܝܟܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܗܬܟܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܗܝܟܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܗܬܐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܗܐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܗܬܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܗܘܗܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܗܬܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܗܝܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܗܬܗܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܗܝܗܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܗܬܗܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܗܝܗܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "10": "",
        "11": "or",
        "12": "",
        "13": "or",
        "14": "",
        "15": "or",
        "16": "",
        "17": "singular feminine counterpart",
        "18": "ܐܡܐ",
        "19": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "ܐܒܗܬܐ",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "ܐܒܗܐ",
        "7": "or",
        "8": "",
        "9": "or",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "f4tr": "",
        "f5tr": "",
        "f6tr": "",
        "f7tr": "",
        "f8tr": "",
        "f9tr": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "ʾăḇā",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": "",
        "tr4": "",
        "tr5": "",
        "tr6": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ܐܒܐ • (ʾăḇā) m (plural ܐܒܗܬܐ or ܐܒܗܐ, singular feminine counterpart ܐܡܐ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "ܐܒܗܬܐ",
        "3": "ܐܒܗܐ",
        "f": "ܐܡܐ",
        "tr": "ʾăḇā"
      },
      "expansion": "ܐܒܐ • (ʾăḇā) m (plural ܐܒܗܬܐ or ܐܒܗܐ, singular feminine counterpart ܐܡܐ)",
      "name": "syc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "pl.1cp": "ܐܒܗܬܢ ,ܐܒܗܝܢ",
        "pl.1cs": "ܐܒܗܬܝ ,ܐܒܗܝ",
        "pl.2fp": "ܐܒܗܬܟܝܢ ,ܐܒܗܝܟܝܢ",
        "pl.2fs": "ܐܒܗܬܟܝ ,ܐܒܗܝܟܝ",
        "pl.2mp": "ܐܒܗܬܟܘܢ ,ܐܒܗܝܟܘܢ",
        "pl.2ms": "ܐܒܗܬܟ ,ܐܒܗܝܟ",
        "pl.3fp": "ܐܒܗܬܗܝܢ ,ܐܒܗܝܗܝܢ",
        "pl.3fs": "ܐܒܗܬܗ ,ܐܒܗܝܗ",
        "pl.3mp": "ܐܒܗܬܗܘܢ ,ܐܒܗܝܗܘܢ",
        "pl.3ms": "ܐܒܗܬܗ ,ܐܒܗܘܗܝ",
        "pl.abs.": "ܐܒܗܢ ,ܐܒܗܝܢ",
        "pl.cstr.": "ܐܒܗܬ ,ܐܒܗܝ",
        "pl.emph.": "ܐܒܗܬܐ ,ܐܒܗܐ",
        "sg.1cp": "ܐܒܘܢ",
        "sg.1cs": "ܐܒܝ",
        "sg.2fp": "ܐܒܘܟܝܢ",
        "sg.2fs": "ܐܒܘܟܝ",
        "sg.2mp": "ܐܒܘܟܘܢ",
        "sg.2ms": "ܐܒܘܟ",
        "sg.3fp": "ܐܒܘܗܝܢ",
        "sg.3fs": "ܐܒܘܗ",
        "sg.3mp": "ܐܒܘܗܘܢ",
        "sg.3ms": "ܐܒܘܗܝ",
        "sg.abs.": "ܐܒ",
        "sg.cstr.": "ܐܒ",
        "sg.emph.": "ܐܒܐ"
      },
      "name": "syc-infl-noun-manual"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl.1cp": "ܐܒܗܬܢ ,ܐܒܗܝܢ",
        "pl.1cs": "ܐܒܗܬܝ ,ܐܒܗܝ",
        "pl.2fp": "ܐܒܗܬܟܝܢ ,ܐܒܗܝܟܝܢ",
        "pl.2fs": "ܐܒܗܬܟܝ ,ܐܒܗܝܟܝ",
        "pl.2mp": "ܐܒܗܬܟܘܢ ,ܐܒܗܝܟܘܢ",
        "pl.2ms": "ܐܒܗܬܟ ,ܐܒܗܝܟ",
        "pl.3fp": "ܐܒܗܬܗܝܢ ,ܐܒܗܝܗܝܢ",
        "pl.3fs": "ܐܒܗܬܗ ,ܐܒܗܝܗ",
        "pl.3mp": "ܐܒܗܬܗܘܢ ,ܐܒܗܝܗܘܢ",
        "pl.3ms": "ܐܒܗܬܗ ,ܐܒܗܘܗܝ",
        "pl.abs": "ܐܒܗܢ ,ܐܒܗܝܢ",
        "pl.cstr": "ܐܒܗܬ ,ܐܒܗܝ",
        "pl.emph": "ܐܒܗܬܐ ,ܐܒܗܐ",
        "sg.1cp": "ܐܒܘܢ",
        "sg.1cs": "ܐܒܝ",
        "sg.2fp": "ܐܒܘܟܝܢ",
        "sg.2fs": "ܐܒܘܟܝ",
        "sg.2mp": "ܐܒܘܟܘܢ",
        "sg.2ms": "ܐܒܘܟ",
        "sg.3fp": "ܐܒܘܗܝܢ",
        "sg.3fs": "ܐܒܘܗ",
        "sg.3mp": "ܐܒܘܗܘܢ",
        "sg.3ms": "ܐܒܘܗܝ",
        "sg.abs": "ܐܒ",
        "sg.cstr": "ܐܒ",
        "sg.emph": "ܐܒܐ"
      },
      "name": "syc-infl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Classical Syriac",
  "lang_code": "syc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "father"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܐܒܐ-syc-noun-iKGIHwAl",
      "links": [
        [
          "father",
          "father"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ܒܒܐ"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "parents"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܐܒܐ-syc-noun-bOg0E5UJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "parents",
          "parents"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural) parents"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "syc",
          "name": "Family",
          "orig": "syc:Family",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forefather, ancestor, progenitor"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܐܒܐ-syc-noun-1ATY2ypc",
      "links": [
        [
          "forefather",
          "forefather"
        ],
        [
          "ancestor",
          "ancestor"
        ],
        [
          "progenitor",
          "progenitor"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) forefather, ancestor, progenitor"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "monk, abbot; bishop"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܐܒܐ-syc-noun-RY4-vYjw",
      "links": [
        [
          "monk",
          "monk"
        ],
        [
          "abbot",
          "abbot"
        ],
        [
          "bishop",
          "bishop"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "chief, leader"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܐܒܐ-syc-noun-c-5~W2kg",
      "links": [
        [
          "chief",
          "chief"
        ],
        [
          "leader",
          "leader"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ܪܝܫܐ"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "author, originator, founder, inventor"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܐܒܐ-syc-noun-eeXlW84W",
      "links": [
        [
          "author",
          "author"
        ],
        [
          "originator",
          "originator"
        ],
        [
          "founder",
          "founder"
        ],
        [
          "inventor",
          "inventor"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) author, originator, founder, inventor"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "teacher"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܐܒܐ-syc-noun-EFepYE4E",
      "links": [
        [
          "teacher",
          "teacher"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ܡܠܦܢܐ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔăvɑ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܐܒܐ"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "akk",
        "3": "inbum",
        "4": "𒄧",
        "tr": "inbum"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒄧 (inbum)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "אֵב",
        "tr": "ʾēḇ"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew אֵב (ʾēḇ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from an earlier uncontracted form ܐܢܒܐ (ʾenbā), possibly from Akkadian 𒄧 (inbum). Compare Hebrew אֵב (ʾēḇ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ʾebbā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʾabbā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܢܐ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܐ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syc-infl-noun\n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܟ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܟܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܟܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܟܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܗܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܗܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܢܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܢܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܢܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܢܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܢܝܟ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܝܟ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܢܝܟܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܝܟܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܢܝܟܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܝܟܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܢܝܟܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܝܟܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܢܐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܢܘܗܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܘܗܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܢܝܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܝܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܢܝܗܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܝܗܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܢܝܗܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܝܗܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܒܐ",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "10": "",
        "11": "or",
        "12": "",
        "13": "or",
        "14": "",
        "15": "or",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "ܐܒܢܐ",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "ܐܒܐ",
        "7": "or",
        "8": "",
        "9": "or",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "f4tr": "",
        "f5tr": "",
        "f6tr": "",
        "f7tr": "",
        "f8tr": "",
        "f9tr": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "ʾebbā, ʾabbā",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": "",
        "tr4": "",
        "tr5": "",
        "tr6": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ܐܒܐ • (ʾebbā, ʾabbā) m (plural ܐܒܢܐ or ܐܒܐ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "ܐܒܢܐ",
        "3": "ܐܒܐ",
        "tr": "ʾebbā, ʾabbā"
      },
      "expansion": "ܐܒܐ • (ʾebbā, ʾabbā) m (plural ܐܒܢܐ or ܐܒܐ)",
      "name": "syc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "pl.1cp": "ܐܒܢܝܢ ,ܐܒܝܢ",
        "pl.1cs": "ܐܒܢܝ ,ܐܒܝ",
        "pl.2fp": "ܐܒܢܝܟܝܢ ,ܐܒܝܟܝܢ",
        "pl.2fs": "ܐܒܢܝܟܝ ,ܐܒܝܟܝ",
        "pl.2mp": "ܐܒܢܝܟܘܢ ,ܐܒܝܟܘܢ",
        "pl.2ms": "ܐܒܢܝܟ ,ܐܒܝܟ",
        "pl.3fp": "ܐܒܢܝܗܝܢ ,ܐܒܝܗܝܢ",
        "pl.3fs": "ܐܒܢܝܗ ,ܐܒܝܗ",
        "pl.3mp": "ܐܒܢܝܗܘܢ ,ܐܒܝܗܘܢ",
        "pl.3ms": "ܐܒܢܘܗܝ ,ܐܒܘܗܝ",
        "pl.abs.": "ܐܒܢܝܢ ,ܐܒܝܢ",
        "pl.cstr.": "ܐܒܢܝ ,ܐܒܝ",
        "pl.emph.": "ܐܒܢܐ ,ܐܒܐ",
        "sg.1cp": "ܐܒܢ",
        "sg.1cs": "ܐܒܝ",
        "sg.2fp": "ܐܒܟܝܢ",
        "sg.2fs": "ܐܒܟܝ",
        "sg.2mp": "ܐܒܟܘܢ",
        "sg.2ms": "ܐܒܟ",
        "sg.3fp": "ܐܒܗܝܢ",
        "sg.3fs": "ܐܒܗ",
        "sg.3mp": "ܐܒܗܘܢ",
        "sg.3ms": "ܐܒܗ",
        "sg.abs.": "ܐܒ",
        "sg.cstr.": "ܐܒ",
        "sg.emph.": "ܐܒܐ"
      },
      "name": "syc-infl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl.1cp": "ܐܒܢܝܢ ,ܐܒܝܢ",
        "pl.1cs": "ܐܒܢܝ ,ܐܒܝ",
        "pl.2fp": "ܐܒܢܝܟܝܢ ,ܐܒܝܟܝܢ",
        "pl.2fs": "ܐܒܢܝܟܝ ,ܐܒܝܟܝ",
        "pl.2mp": "ܐܒܢܝܟܘܢ ,ܐܒܝܟܘܢ",
        "pl.2ms": "ܐܒܢܝܟ ,ܐܒܝܟ",
        "pl.3fp": "ܐܒܢܝܗܝܢ ,ܐܒܝܗܝܢ",
        "pl.3fs": "ܐܒܢܝܗ ,ܐܒܝܗ",
        "pl.3mp": "ܐܒܢܝܗܘܢ ,ܐܒܝܗܘܢ",
        "pl.3ms": "ܐܒܢܘܗܝ ,ܐܒܘܗܝ",
        "pl.abs": "ܐܒܢܝܢ ,ܐܒܝܢ",
        "pl.cstr": "ܐܒܢܝ ,ܐܒܝ",
        "pl.emph": "ܐܒܢܐ ,ܐܒܐ",
        "sg.1cp": "ܐܒܢ",
        "sg.1cs": "ܐܒܝ",
        "sg.2fp": "ܐܒܟܝܢ",
        "sg.2fs": "ܐܒܟܝ",
        "sg.2mp": "ܐܒܟܘܢ",
        "sg.2ms": "ܐܒܟ",
        "sg.3fp": "ܐܒܗܝܢ",
        "sg.3fs": "ܐܒܗ",
        "sg.3mp": "ܐܒܗܘܢ",
        "sg.3ms": "ܐܒܗ",
        "sg.abs": "ܐܒ",
        "sg.cstr": "ܐܒ",
        "sg.emph": "ܐܒܐ"
      },
      "name": "syc-infl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Classical Syriac",
  "lang_code": "syc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 4 3 3 3 4 4 48 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "syc",
          "name": "Foods",
          "orig": "syc:Foods",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 10 7 8 2 8 3 39 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "syc",
          "name": "Fruits",
          "orig": "syc:Fruits",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "produce, fruit, vegetable"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܐܒܐ-syc-noun-2uVKOjFp",
      "links": [
        [
          "produce",
          "produce"
        ],
        [
          "fruit",
          "fruit"
        ],
        [
          "vegetable",
          "vegetable"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ܝܘܪܩܐ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ܝܪܩܐ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɛbbɑ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔabbɑ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɛbbe]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔabbe]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɛbbɑne]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔabbɑne]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܐܒܐ"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*ṣ́abb-",
        "t": "a type of lizard or reptile; creature that cleaves to the ground"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ṣ́abb- (“a type of lizard or reptile; creature that cleaves to the ground”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "ضَبّ",
        "t": "spiny-tailed lizard",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic ضَبّ (ḍabb, “spiny-tailed lizard”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "צַב",
        "t": "turtle",
        "tr": "ṣaḇ"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew צַב (ṣaḇ, “turtle”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A dialect variation of ܥܒܐ (/⁠ʿabbā⁠/, “spiny-tailed lizard”), from Proto-Semitic *ṣ́abb- (“a type of lizard or reptile; creature that cleaves to the ground”). Compare Arabic ضَبّ (ḍabb, “spiny-tailed lizard”) and Hebrew צַב (ṣaḇ, “turtle”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ʾabbā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܐ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "g",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܟ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܟܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܟܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܟܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܗܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܗܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "10": "",
        "11": "or",
        "12": "",
        "13": "or",
        "14": "",
        "15": "or",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "ܐܒܐ",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "",
        "7": "or",
        "8": "",
        "9": "or",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "f4tr": "",
        "f5tr": "",
        "f6tr": "",
        "f7tr": "",
        "f8tr": "",
        "f9tr": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "ʾabbā",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": "",
        "tr4": "",
        "tr5": "",
        "tr6": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ܐܒܐ • (ʾabbā) m (plural ܐܒܐ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "ܐܒܐ",
        "tr": "ʾabbā"
      },
      "expansion": "ܐܒܐ • (ʾabbā) m (plural ܐܒܐ)",
      "name": "syc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Classical Syriac",
  "lang_code": "syc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 6 5 5 5 7 6 7 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "syc",
          "name": "Crocodilians",
          "orig": "syc:Crocodilians",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 3 2 2 2 3 3 13 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "syc",
          "name": "Reptiles",
          "orig": "syc:Reptiles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crocodile"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܐܒܐ-syc-noun-AnZvMALq",
      "links": [
        [
          "crocodile",
          "crocodile"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ܝܪܠܐ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔabbɑ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔabbe]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܐܒܐ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
    "Classical Syriac lemmas",
    "Classical Syriac masculine nouns",
    "Classical Syriac nouns",
    "Classical Syriac nouns with irregular inflections",
    "Classical Syriac nouns with irregular plurals",
    "Classical Syriac palindromes",
    "Classical Syriac terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
    "Classical Syriac terms inherited from Proto-Semitic",
    "Classical Syriac terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "syc:Crocodilians",
    "syc:Family",
    "syc:Foods",
    "syc:Fruits",
    "syc:Reptiles"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "ʾăḇāhūṯā",
      "word": "ܐܒܗܘܬܐ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ʾăḇūṯā",
      "word": "ܐܒܘܬܐ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ʾăḇāyā",
      "word": "ܐܒܝܐ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "ἀββα",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ancient Greek: ἀββα (abba), ἀββά (abbá), ἀββᾶ (abbâ), ἀββᾶς (abbâs)\nsee the declinable ἀββᾶς (abbâs)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ancient Greek: ἀββα (abba), ἀββά (abbá), ἀββᾶ (abbâ), ἀββᾶς (abbâs)\nsee the declinable ἀββᾶς (abbâs)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*ʔabw-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ʔabw-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *ʔabw-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ʾăḇā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܗܬܐ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܗܐ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܡܐ",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syc-infl-noun-manual\n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܘܟ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܘܟܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܘܟܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܘܟܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܘܗܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܘܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܘܗܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܘܗܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܗܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܗܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܗܬܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܗܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܗܬܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܗܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܗܬ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܗܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܗܬܟ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܗܝܟ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܗܬܟܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܗܝܟܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܗܬܟܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܗܝܟܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܗܬܟܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܗܝܟܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܗܬܐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܗܐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܗܬܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܗܘܗܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܗܬܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܗܝܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܗܬܗܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܗܝܗܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܗܬܗܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܗܝܗܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "10": "",
        "11": "or",
        "12": "",
        "13": "or",
        "14": "",
        "15": "or",
        "16": "",
        "17": "singular feminine counterpart",
        "18": "ܐܡܐ",
        "19": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "ܐܒܗܬܐ",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "ܐܒܗܐ",
        "7": "or",
        "8": "",
        "9": "or",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "f4tr": "",
        "f5tr": "",
        "f6tr": "",
        "f7tr": "",
        "f8tr": "",
        "f9tr": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "ʾăḇā",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": "",
        "tr4": "",
        "tr5": "",
        "tr6": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ܐܒܐ • (ʾăḇā) m (plural ܐܒܗܬܐ or ܐܒܗܐ, singular feminine counterpart ܐܡܐ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "ܐܒܗܬܐ",
        "3": "ܐܒܗܐ",
        "f": "ܐܡܐ",
        "tr": "ʾăḇā"
      },
      "expansion": "ܐܒܐ • (ʾăḇā) m (plural ܐܒܗܬܐ or ܐܒܗܐ, singular feminine counterpart ܐܡܐ)",
      "name": "syc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "pl.1cp": "ܐܒܗܬܢ ,ܐܒܗܝܢ",
        "pl.1cs": "ܐܒܗܬܝ ,ܐܒܗܝ",
        "pl.2fp": "ܐܒܗܬܟܝܢ ,ܐܒܗܝܟܝܢ",
        "pl.2fs": "ܐܒܗܬܟܝ ,ܐܒܗܝܟܝ",
        "pl.2mp": "ܐܒܗܬܟܘܢ ,ܐܒܗܝܟܘܢ",
        "pl.2ms": "ܐܒܗܬܟ ,ܐܒܗܝܟ",
        "pl.3fp": "ܐܒܗܬܗܝܢ ,ܐܒܗܝܗܝܢ",
        "pl.3fs": "ܐܒܗܬܗ ,ܐܒܗܝܗ",
        "pl.3mp": "ܐܒܗܬܗܘܢ ,ܐܒܗܝܗܘܢ",
        "pl.3ms": "ܐܒܗܬܗ ,ܐܒܗܘܗܝ",
        "pl.abs.": "ܐܒܗܢ ,ܐܒܗܝܢ",
        "pl.cstr.": "ܐܒܗܬ ,ܐܒܗܝ",
        "pl.emph.": "ܐܒܗܬܐ ,ܐܒܗܐ",
        "sg.1cp": "ܐܒܘܢ",
        "sg.1cs": "ܐܒܝ",
        "sg.2fp": "ܐܒܘܟܝܢ",
        "sg.2fs": "ܐܒܘܟܝ",
        "sg.2mp": "ܐܒܘܟܘܢ",
        "sg.2ms": "ܐܒܘܟ",
        "sg.3fp": "ܐܒܘܗܝܢ",
        "sg.3fs": "ܐܒܘܗ",
        "sg.3mp": "ܐܒܘܗܘܢ",
        "sg.3ms": "ܐܒܘܗܝ",
        "sg.abs.": "ܐܒ",
        "sg.cstr.": "ܐܒ",
        "sg.emph.": "ܐܒܐ"
      },
      "name": "syc-infl-noun-manual"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl.1cp": "ܐܒܗܬܢ ,ܐܒܗܝܢ",
        "pl.1cs": "ܐܒܗܬܝ ,ܐܒܗܝ",
        "pl.2fp": "ܐܒܗܬܟܝܢ ,ܐܒܗܝܟܝܢ",
        "pl.2fs": "ܐܒܗܬܟܝ ,ܐܒܗܝܟܝ",
        "pl.2mp": "ܐܒܗܬܟܘܢ ,ܐܒܗܝܟܘܢ",
        "pl.2ms": "ܐܒܗܬܟ ,ܐܒܗܝܟ",
        "pl.3fp": "ܐܒܗܬܗܝܢ ,ܐܒܗܝܗܝܢ",
        "pl.3fs": "ܐܒܗܬܗ ,ܐܒܗܝܗ",
        "pl.3mp": "ܐܒܗܬܗܘܢ ,ܐܒܗܝܗܘܢ",
        "pl.3ms": "ܐܒܗܬܗ ,ܐܒܗܘܗܝ",
        "pl.abs": "ܐܒܗܢ ,ܐܒܗܝܢ",
        "pl.cstr": "ܐܒܗܬ ,ܐܒܗܝ",
        "pl.emph": "ܐܒܗܬܐ ,ܐܒܗܐ",
        "sg.1cp": "ܐܒܘܢ",
        "sg.1cs": "ܐܒܝ",
        "sg.2fp": "ܐܒܘܟܝܢ",
        "sg.2fs": "ܐܒܘܟܝ",
        "sg.2mp": "ܐܒܘܟܘܢ",
        "sg.2ms": "ܐܒܘܟ",
        "sg.3fp": "ܐܒܘܗܝܢ",
        "sg.3fs": "ܐܒܘܗ",
        "sg.3mp": "ܐܒܘܗܘܢ",
        "sg.3ms": "ܐܒܘܗܝ",
        "sg.abs": "ܐܒ",
        "sg.cstr": "ܐܒ",
        "sg.emph": "ܐܒܐ"
      },
      "name": "syc-infl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Classical Syriac",
  "lang_code": "syc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "father"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "father",
          "father"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ܒܒܐ"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "parents"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "parents",
          "parents"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural) parents"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "forefather, ancestor, progenitor"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "forefather",
          "forefather"
        ],
        [
          "ancestor",
          "ancestor"
        ],
        [
          "progenitor",
          "progenitor"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) forefather, ancestor, progenitor"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "monk, abbot; bishop"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "monk",
          "monk"
        ],
        [
          "abbot",
          "abbot"
        ],
        [
          "bishop",
          "bishop"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "chief, leader"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chief",
          "chief"
        ],
        [
          "leader",
          "leader"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ܪܝܫܐ"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "author, originator, founder, inventor"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "author",
          "author"
        ],
        [
          "originator",
          "originator"
        ],
        [
          "founder",
          "founder"
        ],
        [
          "inventor",
          "inventor"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) author, originator, founder, inventor"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "teacher"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "teacher",
          "teacher"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ܡܠܦܢܐ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔăvɑ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܐܒܐ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
    "Classical Syriac lemmas",
    "Classical Syriac masculine nouns",
    "Classical Syriac nouns",
    "Classical Syriac nouns with irregular inflections",
    "Classical Syriac nouns with irregular plurals",
    "Classical Syriac palindromes",
    "Classical Syriac terms derived from Akkadian",
    "Classical Syriac terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
    "Classical Syriac terms inherited from Proto-Semitic",
    "Classical Syriac terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "syc:Crocodilians",
    "syc:Family",
    "syc:Foods",
    "syc:Fruits",
    "syc:Reptiles"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "akk",
        "3": "inbum",
        "4": "𒄧",
        "tr": "inbum"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒄧 (inbum)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "אֵב",
        "tr": "ʾēḇ"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew אֵב (ʾēḇ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from an earlier uncontracted form ܐܢܒܐ (ʾenbā), possibly from Akkadian 𒄧 (inbum). Compare Hebrew אֵב (ʾēḇ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ʾebbā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʾabbā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܢܐ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܐ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syc-infl-noun\n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܟ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܟܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܟܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܟܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܗܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܗܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܢܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܢܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܢܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܢܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܢܝܟ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܝܟ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܢܝܟܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܝܟܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܢܝܟܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܝܟܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܢܝܟܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܝܟܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܢܐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܢܘܗܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܘܗܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܢܝܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܝܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܢܝܗܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܝܗܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܢܝܗܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܝܗܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܒܐ",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "10": "",
        "11": "or",
        "12": "",
        "13": "or",
        "14": "",
        "15": "or",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "ܐܒܢܐ",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "ܐܒܐ",
        "7": "or",
        "8": "",
        "9": "or",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "f4tr": "",
        "f5tr": "",
        "f6tr": "",
        "f7tr": "",
        "f8tr": "",
        "f9tr": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "ʾebbā, ʾabbā",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": "",
        "tr4": "",
        "tr5": "",
        "tr6": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ܐܒܐ • (ʾebbā, ʾabbā) m (plural ܐܒܢܐ or ܐܒܐ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "ܐܒܢܐ",
        "3": "ܐܒܐ",
        "tr": "ʾebbā, ʾabbā"
      },
      "expansion": "ܐܒܐ • (ʾebbā, ʾabbā) m (plural ܐܒܢܐ or ܐܒܐ)",
      "name": "syc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "pl.1cp": "ܐܒܢܝܢ ,ܐܒܝܢ",
        "pl.1cs": "ܐܒܢܝ ,ܐܒܝ",
        "pl.2fp": "ܐܒܢܝܟܝܢ ,ܐܒܝܟܝܢ",
        "pl.2fs": "ܐܒܢܝܟܝ ,ܐܒܝܟܝ",
        "pl.2mp": "ܐܒܢܝܟܘܢ ,ܐܒܝܟܘܢ",
        "pl.2ms": "ܐܒܢܝܟ ,ܐܒܝܟ",
        "pl.3fp": "ܐܒܢܝܗܝܢ ,ܐܒܝܗܝܢ",
        "pl.3fs": "ܐܒܢܝܗ ,ܐܒܝܗ",
        "pl.3mp": "ܐܒܢܝܗܘܢ ,ܐܒܝܗܘܢ",
        "pl.3ms": "ܐܒܢܘܗܝ ,ܐܒܘܗܝ",
        "pl.abs.": "ܐܒܢܝܢ ,ܐܒܝܢ",
        "pl.cstr.": "ܐܒܢܝ ,ܐܒܝ",
        "pl.emph.": "ܐܒܢܐ ,ܐܒܐ",
        "sg.1cp": "ܐܒܢ",
        "sg.1cs": "ܐܒܝ",
        "sg.2fp": "ܐܒܟܝܢ",
        "sg.2fs": "ܐܒܟܝ",
        "sg.2mp": "ܐܒܟܘܢ",
        "sg.2ms": "ܐܒܟ",
        "sg.3fp": "ܐܒܗܝܢ",
        "sg.3fs": "ܐܒܗ",
        "sg.3mp": "ܐܒܗܘܢ",
        "sg.3ms": "ܐܒܗ",
        "sg.abs.": "ܐܒ",
        "sg.cstr.": "ܐܒ",
        "sg.emph.": "ܐܒܐ"
      },
      "name": "syc-infl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl.1cp": "ܐܒܢܝܢ ,ܐܒܝܢ",
        "pl.1cs": "ܐܒܢܝ ,ܐܒܝ",
        "pl.2fp": "ܐܒܢܝܟܝܢ ,ܐܒܝܟܝܢ",
        "pl.2fs": "ܐܒܢܝܟܝ ,ܐܒܝܟܝ",
        "pl.2mp": "ܐܒܢܝܟܘܢ ,ܐܒܝܟܘܢ",
        "pl.2ms": "ܐܒܢܝܟ ,ܐܒܝܟ",
        "pl.3fp": "ܐܒܢܝܗܝܢ ,ܐܒܝܗܝܢ",
        "pl.3fs": "ܐܒܢܝܗ ,ܐܒܝܗ",
        "pl.3mp": "ܐܒܢܝܗܘܢ ,ܐܒܝܗܘܢ",
        "pl.3ms": "ܐܒܢܘܗܝ ,ܐܒܘܗܝ",
        "pl.abs": "ܐܒܢܝܢ ,ܐܒܝܢ",
        "pl.cstr": "ܐܒܢܝ ,ܐܒܝ",
        "pl.emph": "ܐܒܢܐ ,ܐܒܐ",
        "sg.1cp": "ܐܒܢ",
        "sg.1cs": "ܐܒܝ",
        "sg.2fp": "ܐܒܟܝܢ",
        "sg.2fs": "ܐܒܟܝ",
        "sg.2mp": "ܐܒܟܘܢ",
        "sg.2ms": "ܐܒܟ",
        "sg.3fp": "ܐܒܗܝܢ",
        "sg.3fs": "ܐܒܗ",
        "sg.3mp": "ܐܒܗܘܢ",
        "sg.3ms": "ܐܒܗ",
        "sg.abs": "ܐܒ",
        "sg.cstr": "ܐܒ",
        "sg.emph": "ܐܒܐ"
      },
      "name": "syc-infl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Classical Syriac",
  "lang_code": "syc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "produce, fruit, vegetable"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "produce",
          "produce"
        ],
        [
          "fruit",
          "fruit"
        ],
        [
          "vegetable",
          "vegetable"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɛbbɑ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔabbɑ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɛbbe]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔabbe]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɛbbɑne]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔabbɑne]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "ܝܘܪܩܐ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ܝܪܩܐ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܐܒܐ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
    "Classical Syriac lemmas",
    "Classical Syriac masculine nouns",
    "Classical Syriac nouns",
    "Classical Syriac nouns with irregular inflections",
    "Classical Syriac nouns with irregular plurals",
    "Classical Syriac palindromes",
    "Classical Syriac terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
    "Classical Syriac terms inherited from Proto-Semitic",
    "Classical Syriac terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "syc:Crocodilians",
    "syc:Family",
    "syc:Foods",
    "syc:Fruits",
    "syc:Reptiles"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*ṣ́abb-",
        "t": "a type of lizard or reptile; creature that cleaves to the ground"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ṣ́abb- (“a type of lizard or reptile; creature that cleaves to the ground”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "ضَبّ",
        "t": "spiny-tailed lizard",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic ضَبّ (ḍabb, “spiny-tailed lizard”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "צַב",
        "t": "turtle",
        "tr": "ṣaḇ"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew צַב (ṣaḇ, “turtle”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A dialect variation of ܥܒܐ (/⁠ʿabbā⁠/, “spiny-tailed lizard”), from Proto-Semitic *ṣ́abb- (“a type of lizard or reptile; creature that cleaves to the ground”). Compare Arabic ضَبّ (ḍabb, “spiny-tailed lizard”) and Hebrew צַב (ṣaḇ, “turtle”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ʾabbā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܐ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "g",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܟ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܟܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܟܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܟܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܗܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܒܗܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "10": "",
        "11": "or",
        "12": "",
        "13": "or",
        "14": "",
        "15": "or",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "ܐܒܐ",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "",
        "7": "or",
        "8": "",
        "9": "or",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "f4tr": "",
        "f5tr": "",
        "f6tr": "",
        "f7tr": "",
        "f8tr": "",
        "f9tr": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "ʾabbā",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": "",
        "tr4": "",
        "tr5": "",
        "tr6": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ܐܒܐ • (ʾabbā) m (plural ܐܒܐ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "ܐܒܐ",
        "tr": "ʾabbā"
      },
      "expansion": "ܐܒܐ • (ʾabbā) m (plural ܐܒܐ)",
      "name": "syc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Classical Syriac",
  "lang_code": "syc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "crocodile"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crocodile",
          "crocodile"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔabbɑ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔabbe]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "ܝܪܠܐ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܐܒܐ"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Classical Syriac dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.