"сӑмса" meaning in Chuvash

See сӑмса in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: săms̬a [romanization], сӑмсасем [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Middle Mongol ᠰᠠᠮᠰᠠ (samsa, “nasal septum”). Jegorov and Fedotov also compare Common Turkic *tumšuk (“nose, beak”), however this is dubious for phonetic reasons. EDAL reconstructs Proto-Turkic *sum-, however such a word is not attested in any other Turkic language. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|cv|xng|ᠰᠠᠮᠰᠠ||nasal septum|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle Mongol ᠰᠠᠮᠰᠠ (samsa, “nasal septum”), {{bor+|cv|xng|ᠰᠠᠮᠰᠠ|t=nasal septum}} Borrowed from Middle Mongol ᠰᠠᠮᠰᠠ (samsa, “nasal septum”), {{noncog|trk-cmn|*tumšuk|t=nose, beak}} Common Turkic *tumšuk (“nose, beak”) Head templates: {{head|cv|noun|plural|сӑмсасем|head=|tr=}} сӑмса • (săms̬a) (plural сӑмсасем), {{cv-noun}} сӑмса • (săms̬a) (plural сӑмсасем)
  1. nose Categories (topical): Face
    Sense id: en-сӑмса-cv-noun-134iEj5k
  2. beak
    Sense id: en-сӑмса-cv-noun-1lYgdD52
  3. (of animals) snout, mug, muzzle Categories (lifeform): Animal body parts
    Sense id: en-сӑмса-cv-noun-GcWJrUYA
  4. (colloquial) snot, snivel Tags: colloquial Categories (topical): Bodily fluids
    Sense id: en-сӑмса-cv-noun-x2x1zZGQ
  5. (geography) snot, snivel Categories (topical): Geography Categories (place): Landforms
    Sense id: en-сӑмса-cv-noun-x2x1zZGQ1 Categories (other): Chuvash entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chuvash entries with incorrect language header: 1 19 20 12 34 13 Topics: geography, natural-sciences
  6. crust (of bread)
    Sense id: en-сӑмса-cv-noun-BnJxBufg

Download JSON data for сӑмса meaning in Chuvash (3.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cv",
        "2": "xng",
        "3": "ᠰᠠᠮᠰᠠ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "nasal septum",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Mongol ᠰᠠᠮᠰᠠ (samsa, “nasal septum”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cv",
        "2": "xng",
        "3": "ᠰᠠᠮᠰᠠ",
        "t": "nasal septum"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Middle Mongol ᠰᠠᠮᠰᠠ (samsa, “nasal septum”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-cmn",
        "2": "*tumšuk",
        "t": "nose, beak"
      },
      "expansion": "Common Turkic *tumšuk (“nose, beak”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Mongol ᠰᠠᠮᠰᠠ (samsa, “nasal septum”). Jegorov and Fedotov also compare Common Turkic *tumšuk (“nose, beak”), however this is dubious for phonetic reasons. EDAL reconstructs Proto-Turkic *sum-, however such a word is not attested in any other Turkic language.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "săms̬a",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сӑмсасем",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cv",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "сӑмсасем",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "сӑмса • (săms̬a) (plural сӑмсасем)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "сӑмса • (săms̬a) (plural сӑмсасем)",
      "name": "cv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chuvash",
  "lang_code": "cv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cv",
          "name": "Face",
          "orig": "cv:Face",
          "parents": [
            "Head and neck",
            "Body parts",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nose"
      ],
      "id": "en-сӑмса-cv-noun-134iEj5k",
      "links": [
        [
          "nose",
          "nose"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "beak"
      ],
      "id": "en-сӑмса-cv-noun-1lYgdD52",
      "links": [
        [
          "beak",
          "beak"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "cv",
          "name": "Animal body parts",
          "orig": "cv:Animal body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Animals",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "snout, mug, muzzle"
      ],
      "id": "en-сӑмса-cv-noun-GcWJrUYA",
      "links": [
        [
          "snout",
          "snout"
        ],
        [
          "mug",
          "mug"
        ],
        [
          "muzzle",
          "muzzle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of animals) snout, mug, muzzle"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of animals"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cv",
          "name": "Bodily fluids",
          "orig": "cv:Bodily fluids",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Liquids",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Matter",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "snot, snivel"
      ],
      "id": "en-сӑмса-cv-noun-x2x1zZGQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "snot",
          "snot"
        ],
        [
          "snivel",
          "snivel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) snot, snivel"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cv",
          "name": "Geography",
          "orig": "cv:Geography",
          "parents": [
            "Earth sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "cv",
          "name": "Landforms",
          "orig": "cv:Landforms",
          "parents": [
            "Earth",
            "Places",
            "Nature",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 19 20 12 34 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chuvash entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "snot, snivel"
      ],
      "id": "en-сӑмса-cv-noun-x2x1zZGQ1",
      "links": [
        [
          "geography",
          "geography"
        ],
        [
          "snot",
          "snot"
        ],
        [
          "snivel",
          "snivel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geography) snot, snivel"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "crust (of bread)"
      ],
      "id": "en-сӑмса-cv-noun-BnJxBufg",
      "links": [
        [
          "crust",
          "crust"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Proto-Turkic language"
  ],
  "word": "сӑмса"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chuvash entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chuvash lemmas",
    "Chuvash nouns",
    "Chuvash terms borrowed from Middle Mongol",
    "Chuvash terms derived from Middle Mongol"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cv",
        "2": "xng",
        "3": "ᠰᠠᠮᠰᠠ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "nasal septum",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Mongol ᠰᠠᠮᠰᠠ (samsa, “nasal septum”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cv",
        "2": "xng",
        "3": "ᠰᠠᠮᠰᠠ",
        "t": "nasal septum"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Middle Mongol ᠰᠠᠮᠰᠠ (samsa, “nasal septum”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-cmn",
        "2": "*tumšuk",
        "t": "nose, beak"
      },
      "expansion": "Common Turkic *tumšuk (“nose, beak”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Mongol ᠰᠠᠮᠰᠠ (samsa, “nasal septum”). Jegorov and Fedotov also compare Common Turkic *tumšuk (“nose, beak”), however this is dubious for phonetic reasons. EDAL reconstructs Proto-Turkic *sum-, however such a word is not attested in any other Turkic language.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "săms̬a",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сӑмсасем",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cv",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "сӑмсасем",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "сӑмса • (săms̬a) (plural сӑмсасем)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "сӑмса • (săms̬a) (plural сӑмсасем)",
      "name": "cv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chuvash",
  "lang_code": "cv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "cv:Face"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nose"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nose",
          "nose"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "beak"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beak",
          "beak"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "cv:Animal body parts"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "snout, mug, muzzle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "snout",
          "snout"
        ],
        [
          "mug",
          "mug"
        ],
        [
          "muzzle",
          "muzzle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of animals) snout, mug, muzzle"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of animals"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chuvash colloquialisms",
        "cv:Bodily fluids"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "snot, snivel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "snot",
          "snot"
        ],
        [
          "snivel",
          "snivel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) snot, snivel"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "cv:Geography",
        "cv:Landforms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "snot, snivel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "geography",
          "geography"
        ],
        [
          "snot",
          "snot"
        ],
        [
          "snivel",
          "snivel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geography) snot, snivel"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "crust (of bread)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crust",
          "crust"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Proto-Turkic language"
  ],
  "word": "сӑмса"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chuvash dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.