"каҫ" meaning in Chuvash

See каҫ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: kaś [romanization], каҫсем [plural]
Etymology: From Proto-Turkic *kēče (“night”), derived from the root *kēč (“late”). Cognate with Turkish gece (“night”), Azerbaijani gecə (“night”), Turkmen gije (“night”), Kazakh кеш (keş, “evening”), Kyrgyz кеч (kec, “evening”), etc. Etymology templates: {{inh|cv|trk-pro|*kēče||night}} Proto-Turkic *kēče (“night”), {{m|trk-pro|*kēč||late}} *kēč (“late”), {{cog|tr|gece||night}} Turkish gece (“night”), {{cog|az|gecə||night}} Azerbaijani gecə (“night”), {{cog|tk|gije||night}} Turkmen gije (“night”), {{cog|kk|кеш||evening}} Kazakh кеш (keş, “evening”), {{cog|ky|кеч||evening}} Kyrgyz кеч (kec, “evening”) Head templates: {{head|cv|noun|plural|каҫсем|head=|tr=}} каҫ • (kaś) (plural каҫсем), {{cv-noun}} каҫ • (kaś) (plural каҫсем)
  1. night Categories (topical): Times of day
    Sense id: en-каҫ-cv-noun-F2Rz1zEz
  2. evening
    Sense id: en-каҫ-cv-noun-5b0IAdEO Categories (other): Chuvash entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chuvash entries with incorrect language header: 3 13 32 32 19
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

Forms: kaś [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Turkic *keč- (“to pass, wade”). Etymology templates: {{inh|cv|trk-pro|*keč-|gloss=to pass, wade}} Proto-Turkic *keč- (“to pass, wade”) Head templates: {{head|cv|verb}} каҫ • (kaś)
  1. (intransitive) to pass Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-каҫ-cv-verb-eXwMYE~w Categories (other): Chuvash entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chuvash entries with incorrect language header: 3 13 32 32 19
  2. (transitive) to pass Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-каҫ-cv-verb-eXwMYE~w1 Categories (other): Chuvash entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chuvash entries with incorrect language header: 3 13 32 32 19
  3. write off to (a debt)
    Sense id: en-каҫ-cv-verb--feNRhcp Categories (other): Chuvash entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chuvash entries with incorrect language header: 3 13 32 32 19
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for каҫ meaning in Chuvash (3.8kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cv",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*kēče",
        "4": "",
        "5": "night"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kēče (“night”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "*kēč",
        "3": "",
        "4": "late"
      },
      "expansion": "*kēč (“late”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "gece",
        "3": "",
        "4": "night"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish gece (“night”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "gecə",
        "3": "",
        "4": "night"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani gecə (“night”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tk",
        "2": "gije",
        "3": "",
        "4": "night"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkmen gije (“night”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "кеш",
        "3": "",
        "4": "evening"
      },
      "expansion": "Kazakh кеш (keş, “evening”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "кеч",
        "3": "",
        "4": "evening"
      },
      "expansion": "Kyrgyz кеч (kec, “evening”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *kēče (“night”), derived from the root *kēč (“late”).\nCognate with Turkish gece (“night”), Azerbaijani gecə (“night”), Turkmen gije (“night”), Kazakh кеш (keş, “evening”), Kyrgyz кеч (kec, “evening”), etc.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kaś",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "каҫсем",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cv",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "каҫсем",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "каҫ • (kaś) (plural каҫсем)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "каҫ • (kaś) (plural каҫсем)",
      "name": "cv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chuvash",
  "lang_code": "cv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cv",
          "name": "Times of day",
          "orig": "cv:Times of day",
          "parents": [
            "Periodic occurrences",
            "Timekeeping",
            "Time",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "night"
      ],
      "id": "en-каҫ-cv-noun-F2Rz1zEz",
      "links": [
        [
          "night",
          "night"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 13 32 32 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chuvash entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "evening"
      ],
      "id": "en-каҫ-cv-noun-5b0IAdEO",
      "links": [
        [
          "evening",
          "evening"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "каҫ"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cv",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*keč-",
        "gloss": "to pass, wade"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *keč- (“to pass, wade”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *keč- (“to pass, wade”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kaś",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cv",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "каҫ • (kaś)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chuvash",
  "lang_code": "cv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 13 32 32 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chuvash entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pass"
      ],
      "id": "en-каҫ-cv-verb-eXwMYE~w",
      "links": [
        [
          "pass",
          "pass"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to pass"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 13 32 32 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chuvash entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pass"
      ],
      "id": "en-каҫ-cv-verb-eXwMYE~w1",
      "links": [
        [
          "pass",
          "pass"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to pass"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 13 32 32 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chuvash entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "write off to (a debt)"
      ],
      "id": "en-каҫ-cv-verb--feNRhcp",
      "links": [
        [
          "write off",
          "write off"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "каҫ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chuvash entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chuvash lemmas",
    "Chuvash nouns",
    "Chuvash terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
    "Chuvash terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
    "Chuvash verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cv",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*kēče",
        "4": "",
        "5": "night"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kēče (“night”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "*kēč",
        "3": "",
        "4": "late"
      },
      "expansion": "*kēč (“late”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "gece",
        "3": "",
        "4": "night"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish gece (“night”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "gecə",
        "3": "",
        "4": "night"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani gecə (“night”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tk",
        "2": "gije",
        "3": "",
        "4": "night"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkmen gije (“night”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "кеш",
        "3": "",
        "4": "evening"
      },
      "expansion": "Kazakh кеш (keş, “evening”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "кеч",
        "3": "",
        "4": "evening"
      },
      "expansion": "Kyrgyz кеч (kec, “evening”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *kēče (“night”), derived from the root *kēč (“late”).\nCognate with Turkish gece (“night”), Azerbaijani gecə (“night”), Turkmen gije (“night”), Kazakh кеш (keş, “evening”), Kyrgyz кеч (kec, “evening”), etc.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kaś",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "каҫсем",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cv",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "каҫсем",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "каҫ • (kaś) (plural каҫсем)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "каҫ • (kaś) (plural каҫсем)",
      "name": "cv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chuvash",
  "lang_code": "cv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "cv:Times of day"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "night"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "night",
          "night"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "evening"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "evening",
          "evening"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "каҫ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chuvash entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chuvash lemmas",
    "Chuvash terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
    "Chuvash terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
    "Chuvash verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cv",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*keč-",
        "gloss": "to pass, wade"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *keč- (“to pass, wade”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *keč- (“to pass, wade”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kaś",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cv",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "каҫ • (kaś)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chuvash",
  "lang_code": "cv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chuvash intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pass"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pass",
          "pass"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to pass"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chuvash transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pass"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pass",
          "pass"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to pass"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "write off to (a debt)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "write off",
          "write off"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "каҫ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chuvash dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.