See ав in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "avăk",
"word": "авӑк"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "avăklan",
"word": "авӑклан"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "avăn",
"word": "авӑн"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "avănlăh",
"word": "авӑнлӑх"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "avănt̬ar",
"word": "авӑнтар"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "avănč̬ăk",
"word": "авӑнчӑк"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "avănč̬ăklan",
"word": "авӑнчӑклан"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "avănč̬ăklant̬ar",
"word": "авӑнчӑклантар"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "avănč̬ăklat",
"word": "авӑнчӑклат"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "avănč̬ăklă",
"word": "авӑнчӑклӑ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "avăr",
"word": "авӑр"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*eg-",
"4": "",
"5": "to bend",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *eg- (“to bend”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*eg-",
"t": "to bend"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *eg- (“to bend”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "eğmek",
"t": "to bend"
},
"expansion": "Turkish eğmek (“to bend”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "əymək",
"t": "to bend, tilt"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani əymək (“to bend, tilt”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "эйеү",
"t": "to bend"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir эйеү (eyew, “to bend”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "ию",
"t": "to bend"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh ию (iü, “to bend”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "ийүү",
"t": "to bend"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz ийүү (iyüü, “to bend”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "ийер",
"t": "to bend"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai ийер (iyer, “to bend”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "egmek",
"t": "to bend, bow"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen egmek (“to bend, bow”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tyv",
"2": "ээр",
"t": "to bend, wrap"
},
"expansion": "Tuvan ээр (eer, “to bend, wrap”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "egmoq",
"t": "to fold, bend"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek egmoq (“to fold, bend”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "иэх",
"t": "to bend"
},
"expansion": "Yakut иэх (ieq, “to bend”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *eg- (“to bend”).\nCognate with Turkish eğmek (“to bend”), Azerbaijani əymək (“to bend, tilt”), Bashkir эйеү (eyew, “to bend”), Kazakh ию (iü, “to bend”), Kyrgyz ийүү (iyüü, “to bend”), Southern Altai ийер (iyer, “to bend”), Turkmen egmek (“to bend, bow”), Tuvan ээр (eer, “to bend, wrap”), Uzbek egmoq (“to fold, bend”), Yakut иэх (ieq, “to bend”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "av",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "ав • (av)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chuvash",
"lang_code": "cv",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 24 20 12 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chuvash links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "56 14 12 7 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chuvash links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "56 14 12 7 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chuvash links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to bend a twig",
"roman": "turat av",
"text": "турат ав",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to bend, to curve, to crook"
],
"id": "en-ав-cv-verb-Rk22qnSV",
"links": [
[
"bend",
"bend"
],
[
"curve",
"curve"
],
[
"crook",
"crook"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to bend, to curve, to crook"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "авӑнтар"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "woven chair",
"roman": "avnă puk̬an",
"text": "авнӑ пукан",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to weave, to spin"
],
"id": "en-ав-cv-verb-FXL8WSm4",
"links": [
[
"weave",
"weave"
],
[
"spin",
"spin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to weave, to spin"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to braid, to plait"
],
"id": "en-ав-cv-verb-2fXXY-TJ",
"links": [
[
"braid",
"braid"
],
[
"plait",
"plait"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to braid, to plait"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I talked a lot, yet still persuaded her.",
"roman": "Numaj k̬alaśrăm, śap̬ah avrăm ăna.",
"text": "Нумай калаҫрӑм, ҫапах аврӑм ӑна.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to persuade, to convince (someone to do something)"
],
"id": "en-ав-cv-verb-XFx4T4c7",
"links": [
[
"persuade",
"persuade"
],
[
"convince",
"convince"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to persuade, to convince (someone to do something)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "No force can break friendship.",
"roman": "Tuslăh̬a nimĕnle văj t̬a avajman.",
"text": "Туслӑха нимӗнле вӑй та авайман.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to break, to overcome"
],
"id": "en-ав-cv-verb-gC-0DEqM",
"links": [
[
"break",
"break"
],
[
"overcome",
"overcome"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, figuratively) to break, to overcome"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"word": "ав"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "av",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "particle"
},
"expansion": "ав • (av)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chuvash",
"lang_code": "cv",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "avă",
"word": "авӑ"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 37 12 10 8 3 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chuvash entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 37 21 5 4 0 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chuvash onomatopoeias",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 20 9 7 7 4 5 6 9 16 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 25 7 6 5 3 4 4 7 23 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chuvash particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of авӑ (avă)"
],
"id": "en-ав-cv-particle-Z0UWWMCd",
"links": [
[
"авӑ",
"авӑ#Chuvash"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "ав"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv"
},
"expansion": "Onomatopoeic",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Onomatopoeic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "av",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "interjection"
},
"expansion": "ав • (av)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chuvash",
"lang_code": "cv",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"woof (the sound of a dog barking)"
],
"id": "en-ав-cv-intj-jYnddWSN",
"links": [
[
"woof",
"woof"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ав"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chuvash entries with incorrect language header",
"Chuvash interjections",
"Chuvash lemmas",
"Chuvash links with manual fragments",
"Chuvash links with redundant alt parameters",
"Chuvash links with redundant wikilinks",
"Chuvash onomatopoeias",
"Chuvash terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Chuvash terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
"Chuvash verbs",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "avăk",
"word": "авӑк"
},
{
"roman": "avăklan",
"word": "авӑклан"
},
{
"roman": "avăn",
"word": "авӑн"
},
{
"roman": "avănlăh",
"word": "авӑнлӑх"
},
{
"roman": "avănt̬ar",
"word": "авӑнтар"
},
{
"roman": "avănč̬ăk",
"word": "авӑнчӑк"
},
{
"roman": "avănč̬ăklan",
"word": "авӑнчӑклан"
},
{
"roman": "avănč̬ăklant̬ar",
"word": "авӑнчӑклантар"
},
{
"roman": "avănč̬ăklat",
"word": "авӑнчӑклат"
},
{
"roman": "avănč̬ăklă",
"word": "авӑнчӑклӑ"
},
{
"roman": "avăr",
"word": "авӑр"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*eg-",
"4": "",
"5": "to bend",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *eg- (“to bend”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*eg-",
"t": "to bend"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *eg- (“to bend”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "eğmek",
"t": "to bend"
},
"expansion": "Turkish eğmek (“to bend”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "əymək",
"t": "to bend, tilt"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani əymək (“to bend, tilt”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "эйеү",
"t": "to bend"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir эйеү (eyew, “to bend”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "ию",
"t": "to bend"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh ию (iü, “to bend”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "ийүү",
"t": "to bend"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz ийүү (iyüü, “to bend”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "ийер",
"t": "to bend"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai ийер (iyer, “to bend”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "egmek",
"t": "to bend, bow"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen egmek (“to bend, bow”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tyv",
"2": "ээр",
"t": "to bend, wrap"
},
"expansion": "Tuvan ээр (eer, “to bend, wrap”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "egmoq",
"t": "to fold, bend"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek egmoq (“to fold, bend”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "иэх",
"t": "to bend"
},
"expansion": "Yakut иэх (ieq, “to bend”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *eg- (“to bend”).\nCognate with Turkish eğmek (“to bend”), Azerbaijani əymək (“to bend, tilt”), Bashkir эйеү (eyew, “to bend”), Kazakh ию (iü, “to bend”), Kyrgyz ийүү (iyüü, “to bend”), Southern Altai ийер (iyer, “to bend”), Turkmen egmek (“to bend, bow”), Tuvan ээр (eer, “to bend, wrap”), Uzbek egmoq (“to fold, bend”), Yakut иэх (ieq, “to bend”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "av",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "ав • (av)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chuvash",
"lang_code": "cv",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chuvash terms with usage examples",
"Chuvash transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to bend a twig",
"roman": "turat av",
"text": "турат ав",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to bend, to curve, to crook"
],
"links": [
[
"bend",
"bend"
],
[
"curve",
"curve"
],
[
"crook",
"crook"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to bend, to curve, to crook"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "авӑнтар"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chuvash terms with usage examples",
"Chuvash transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "woven chair",
"roman": "avnă puk̬an",
"text": "авнӑ пукан",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to weave, to spin"
],
"links": [
[
"weave",
"weave"
],
[
"spin",
"spin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to weave, to spin"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chuvash transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to braid, to plait"
],
"links": [
[
"braid",
"braid"
],
[
"plait",
"plait"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to braid, to plait"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chuvash terms with usage examples",
"Chuvash transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I talked a lot, yet still persuaded her.",
"roman": "Numaj k̬alaśrăm, śap̬ah avrăm ăna.",
"text": "Нумай калаҫрӑм, ҫапах аврӑм ӑна.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to persuade, to convince (someone to do something)"
],
"links": [
[
"persuade",
"persuade"
],
[
"convince",
"convince"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to persuade, to convince (someone to do something)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chuvash terms with usage examples",
"Chuvash transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "No force can break friendship.",
"roman": "Tuslăh̬a nimĕnle văj t̬a avajman.",
"text": "Туслӑха нимӗнле вӑй та авайман.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to break, to overcome"
],
"links": [
[
"break",
"break"
],
[
"overcome",
"overcome"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, figuratively) to break, to overcome"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"word": "ав"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chuvash entries with incorrect language header",
"Chuvash interjections",
"Chuvash lemmas",
"Chuvash onomatopoeias",
"Chuvash particles",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "av",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "particle"
},
"expansion": "ав • (av)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chuvash",
"lang_code": "cv",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "avă",
"word": "авӑ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of авӑ (avă)"
],
"links": [
[
"авӑ",
"авӑ#Chuvash"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "ав"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chuvash entries with incorrect language header",
"Chuvash interjections",
"Chuvash lemmas",
"Chuvash onomatopoeias",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv"
},
"expansion": "Onomatopoeic",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Onomatopoeic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "av",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "interjection"
},
"expansion": "ав • (av)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chuvash",
"lang_code": "cv",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"woof (the sound of a dog barking)"
],
"links": [
[
"woof",
"woof"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ав"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ав meaning in Chuvash (6.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chuvash dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.