霸凌 in Chinese

IPA: /pä⁵¹ liŋ³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /paː³³ lɪŋ²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /pa²¹⁻⁴¹ liɪŋ²³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /pa¹¹⁻⁵³ liɪŋ²⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /pa²¹³⁻⁵⁵ leŋ⁵⁵/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /pä⁵¹ liŋ³⁵/, /paː³³ lɪŋ²¹/, /pa²¹⁻⁴¹ liɪŋ²³/, /pa¹¹⁻⁵³ liɪŋ²⁴/, /pa²¹³⁻⁵⁵ leŋ⁵⁵/ Chinese transliterations: bàlíng [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄅㄚˋ ㄌㄧㄥˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], baa³ ling⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], pà-lêng [Hokkien, POJ], ba³ lêng⁵ [Peng'im, Teochew], bàlíng [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄅㄚˋ ㄌㄧㄥˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], bàlíng [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], pa⁴-ling² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], bà-líng [Mandarin, Yale, standard], bahling [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], балин [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], balin [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], ba lìhng [Cantonese, Yale], baa³ ling⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], ba³ ling⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], pà-lîng [Hokkien, Tai-lo], parleeng [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], pà lêng [POJ, Teochew] Forms: 霸淩 [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Phono-semantic matching of English bullying. Etymology templates: {{psm|zh|en|bullying}} Phono-semantic matching of English bullying Head templates: {{zh-verb}} 霸凌

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "bullying"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic matching of English bullying",
      "name": "psm"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic matching of English bullying.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "霸淩",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "霸凌",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bully; to intimidate"
      ],
      "id": "en-霸凌-zh-verb-bdz64OOD",
      "links": [
        [
          "bully",
          "bully"
        ],
        [
          "intimidate",
          "intimidate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to bully; to intimidate"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "Taiwanese-Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "凌勒"
        },
        {
          "roman": "língnüè",
          "tags": [
            "formal"
          ],
          "word": "凌虐"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hap1",
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese"
          ],
          "word": "恰"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qīwǔ",
          "word": "欺侮"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qīlíng",
          "word": "欺凌"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qīyā",
          "word": "欺壓"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qīyā",
          "word": "欺压"
        },
        {
          "word": "欺負"
        },
        {
          "word": "欺负"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xiang1 qi1",
          "tags": [
            "Sichuanese"
          ],
          "word": "相欺"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese"
          ],
          "word": "蝦"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese"
          ],
          "word": "虾"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bàlíng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄅㄚˋ ㄌㄧㄥˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "baa³ ling⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pà-lêng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ba³ lêng⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bàlíng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄅㄚˋ ㄌㄧㄥˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bàlíng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pa⁴-ling²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bà-líng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bahling"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "балин"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "balin"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pä⁵¹ liŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ba lìhng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "baa³ ling⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ba³ ling⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paː³³ lɪŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pà-lîng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "parleeng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa²¹⁻⁴¹ liɪŋ²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa¹¹⁻⁵³ liɪŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pà lêng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa²¹³⁻⁵⁵ leŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pä⁵¹ liŋ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paː³³ lɪŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa²¹⁻⁴¹ liɪŋ²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa¹¹⁻⁵³ liɪŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa²¹³⁻⁵⁵ leŋ⁵⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "霸凌"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "bullying"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic matching of English bullying",
      "name": "psm"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic matching of English bullying.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "霸淩",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "霸凌",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese verbs",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese phono-semantic matchings from English",
        "Chinese terms derived from English",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 凌",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 霸",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Chinese transitive verbs",
        "Chinese verbs",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Hokkien verbs",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin terms with homophones",
        "Mandarin verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Teochew lemmas",
        "Teochew verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bully; to intimidate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bully",
          "bully"
        ],
        [
          "intimidate",
          "intimidate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to bully; to intimidate"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bàlíng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄅㄚˋ ㄌㄧㄥˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "baa³ ling⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pà-lêng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ba³ lêng⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bàlíng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄅㄚˋ ㄌㄧㄥˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bàlíng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pa⁴-ling²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bà-líng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bahling"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "балин"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "balin"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pä⁵¹ liŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ba lìhng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "baa³ ling⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ba³ ling⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paː³³ lɪŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pà-lîng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "parleeng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa²¹⁻⁴¹ liɪŋ²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa¹¹⁻⁵³ liɪŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pà lêng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa²¹³⁻⁵⁵ leŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pä⁵¹ liŋ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paː³³ lɪŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa²¹⁻⁴¹ liɪŋ²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa¹¹⁻⁵³ liɪŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa²¹³⁻⁵⁵ leŋ⁵⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Taiwanese-Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "凌勒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "língnüè",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ],
      "word": "凌虐"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hap1",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "恰"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīwǔ",
      "word": "欺侮"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīlíng",
      "word": "欺凌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīyā",
      "word": "欺壓"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīyā",
      "word": "欺压"
    },
    {
      "word": "欺負"
    },
    {
      "word": "欺负"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiang1 qi1",
      "tags": [
        "Sichuanese"
      ],
      "word": "相欺"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "蝦"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "虾"
    }
  ],
  "word": "霸凌"
}

[Show JSON error data ▼] [Hide JSON error data ▲]

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{
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  "section": "Chinese",
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}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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"霸凌" meaning in Chinese

Verb