See 芥蒂 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "芥蒂",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"obstruction; barrier"
],
"id": "en-芥蒂-zh-noun-0rHlh4-k",
"links": [
[
"obstruction",
"obstruction"
],
[
"barrier",
"barrier"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary, literally) obstruction; barrier"
],
"tags": [
"literally",
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"animosity; hostility; ill will; grudge"
],
"id": "en-芥蒂-zh-noun-hRoXBBBy",
"links": [
[
"animosity",
"animosity"
],
[
"hostility",
"hostility"
],
[
"ill will",
"ill will"
],
[
"grudge",
"grudge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary, figurative) animosity; hostility; ill will; grudge"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jièdì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄝˋ ㄉㄧˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gaai³ dai³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jièdì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄝˋ ㄉㄧˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jièdì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "chieh⁴-ti⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jyè-dì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jiehdih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "цзеди"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "czedi"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ti⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gaai dai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gaai³ dai³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "gai³ dei³"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaːi̯³³ tɐi̯³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ti⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaːi̯³³ tɐi̯³³/"
},
{
"zh-pron": "kài-tài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kài-tài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kài-tài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kae'daix"
},
{
"ipa": "/kai²¹⁻⁵³ tai²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kai²¹⁻⁵³ tai²¹/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xiánxì",
"word": "嫌隙"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "chár",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "碴兒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "chár",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "碴儿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jīngjí",
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"literary"
],
"word": "荊棘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jīngjí",
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"literary"
],
"word": "荆棘"
}
],
"word": "芥蒂"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "芥蒂",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zhangzhou Hokkien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "11 6 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 12 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 7 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"connection; relationship; interrelation"
],
"id": "en-芥蒂-zh-noun-97md2zWW",
"links": [
[
"connection",
"connection"
],
[
"relationship",
"relationship"
],
[
"interrelation",
"interrelation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Zhangzhou Hokkien) connection; relationship; interrelation"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "guānxì",
"word": "關係／关系"
},
{
"roman": "guānlián",
"word": "關聯／关联"
},
{
"roman": "guānxì",
"word": "關係"
},
{
"roman": "guānxì",
"word": "关系"
},
{
"roman": "guānlián",
"word": "關聯"
},
{
"roman": "guānlián",
"word": "关联"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "底代"
},
{
"word": "干過"
}
],
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jièdì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄝˋ ㄉㄧˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gaai³ dai³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jièdì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄝˋ ㄉㄧˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jièdì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "chieh⁴-ti⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jyè-dì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jiehdih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "цзеди"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "czedi"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ti⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gaai dai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gaai³ dai³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "gai³ dei³"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaːi̯³³ tɐi̯³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ti⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaːi̯³³ tɐi̯³³/"
},
{
"zh-pron": "kài-tài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kài-tài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kài-tài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kae'daix"
},
{
"ipa": "/kai²¹⁻⁵³ tai²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kai²¹⁻⁵³ tai²¹/"
}
],
"word": "芥蒂"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 芥",
"Chinese terms spelled with 蒂",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "芥蒂",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"obstruction; barrier"
],
"links": [
[
"obstruction",
"obstruction"
],
[
"barrier",
"barrier"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary, literally) obstruction; barrier"
],
"tags": [
"literally",
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"animosity; hostility; ill will; grudge"
],
"links": [
[
"animosity",
"animosity"
],
[
"hostility",
"hostility"
],
[
"ill will",
"ill will"
],
[
"grudge",
"grudge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary, figurative) animosity; hostility; ill will; grudge"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jièdì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄝˋ ㄉㄧˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gaai³ dai³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jièdì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄝˋ ㄉㄧˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jièdì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "chieh⁴-ti⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jyè-dì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jiehdih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "цзеди"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "czedi"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ti⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gaai dai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gaai³ dai³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "gai³ dei³"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaːi̯³³ tɐi̯³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ti⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaːi̯³³ tɐi̯³³/"
},
{
"zh-pron": "kài-tài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kài-tài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kài-tài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kae'daix"
},
{
"ipa": "/kai²¹⁻⁵³ tai²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kai²¹⁻⁵³ tai²¹/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "xiánxì",
"word": "嫌隙"
},
{
"roman": "chár",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "碴兒"
},
{
"roman": "chár",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "碴儿"
},
{
"roman": "jīngjí",
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"literary"
],
"word": "荊棘"
},
{
"roman": "jīngjí",
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"literary"
],
"word": "荆棘"
}
],
"word": "芥蒂"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 芥",
"Chinese terms spelled with 蒂",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "芥蒂",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Zhangzhou Hokkien"
],
"glosses": [
"connection; relationship; interrelation"
],
"links": [
[
"connection",
"connection"
],
[
"relationship",
"relationship"
],
[
"interrelation",
"interrelation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Zhangzhou Hokkien) connection; relationship; interrelation"
],
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jièdì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄝˋ ㄉㄧˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gaai³ dai³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jièdì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄝˋ ㄉㄧˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jièdì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "chieh⁴-ti⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jyè-dì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jiehdih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "цзеди"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "czedi"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ti⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gaai dai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gaai³ dai³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "gai³ dei³"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaːi̯³³ tɐi̯³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ti⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaːi̯³³ tɐi̯³³/"
},
{
"zh-pron": "kài-tài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kài-tài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kài-tài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kae'daix"
},
{
"ipa": "/kai²¹⁻⁵³ tai²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kai²¹⁻⁵³ tai²¹/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "guānxì",
"word": "關係／关系"
},
{
"roman": "guānlián",
"word": "關聯／关联"
},
{
"roman": "guānxì",
"word": "關係"
},
{
"roman": "guānxì",
"word": "关系"
},
{
"roman": "guānlián",
"word": "關聯"
},
{
"roman": "guānlián",
"word": "关联"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "底代"
},
{
"word": "干過"
}
],
"word": "芥蒂"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 芥蒂 meaning in Chinese (5.5kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
"path": [
"芥蒂"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "芥蒂",
"trace": "started on line 18, detected on line 18"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
"path": [
"芥蒂"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "芥蒂",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"芥蒂"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "芥蒂",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/2196",
"msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E5%AB%8C%E9%9A%99'], ['edit']){} >",
"path": [
"芥蒂"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "芥蒂",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"芥蒂"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "芥蒂",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"芥蒂"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "芥蒂",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.