"確" meaning in Chinese

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Character

IPA: /t͡ɕʰy̯ɛ⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡ɕʰyo²¹/ [Mandarin, Chengdu, Sinological-IPA], /t͡ɕʰyo⁵³/ [Mandarin, Xi'an, Sinological-IPA], /t͡ɕʰioʔ⁵/ [Mandarin, Nanjing, Sinological-IPA], /kʰɔːk̚³/ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Sinological-IPA], /kʰɔ²⁴/ [Cantonese, Dongguan, Sinological-IPA], /kʰɔk̚⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Taishanese, Taicheng, Sinological-IPA], /kʰɔʔ⁵/ [Gan, Nanchang, Sinological-IPA], /kʰok̚²/ [Hakka, Sixian, Miaoli, Neipu, Sinological-IPA], /kʰok⁵/ [Hakka, Hailu, Zhudong, Sinological-IPA], /kʰɔk̚¹/ [Hakka, Meixian, Sinological-IPA], /t͡ɕʰyəʔ²/ [Jin, Taiyuan, Sinological-IPA, dated], /kʰɔ²⁴/ [Min-Bei, Jian'ou, Sinological-IPA], /kʰɑuʔ²⁴/ [Min-Dong, Fuzhou, Sinological-IPA], /kʰaʔ²¹/ [Puxian-Min, Sinological-IPA], /kʰaʔ²/ [Puxian-Min, Sinological-IPA], /kʰak̚³²/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Sinological-IPA, Xiamen], /kʰak̚⁵/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Sinological-IPA, Quanzhou], /kʰak̚³²/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Sinological-IPA, Zhangzhou], /kʰak̚³²/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Sinological-IPA, Taipei], /kʰak̚³²/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Sinological-IPA, Kaohsiung], /kʰak̚²/ [Min-Nan, Teochew, Sinological-IPA], /kʰɔk̚⁵/ [Min-Nan, Leizhou, Sinological-IPA], /kʰak̚³³/ [Southern-Pinghua, Nanning, Southern-Pinghua, Tingzi, Sinological-IPA], /t͡ɕʰioʔ⁵⁵/ [Wu, Northern, Shanghai, Chongming, Suzhou, Hangzhou, Sinological-IPA], /t͡ɕʰioʔ⁵⁵/ [Wu, Northern, Shanghai, Chongming, Suzhou, Hangzhou, Sinological-IPA], /t͡ɕʰyoʔ⁵/ [Wu, Northern, Shanghai, Chongming, Suzhou, Hangzhou, Sinological-IPA], /t͡ɕʰioʔ⁴³/ [Wu, Northern, Shanghai, Chongming, Suzhou, Hangzhou, Sinological-IPA], /t͡ɕʰioʔ⁵⁵/ [Wu, Northern, Shanghai, Chongming, Suzhou, Hangzhou, Sinological-IPA], /t͡ɕʰioʔ⁵⁵/ [Wu, Northern, Shanghai, Chongming, Suzhou, Hangzhou, Sinological-IPA], /t͡ɕʰioʔ⁴⁵/ [Wu, Northern, Shanghai, Chongming, Suzhou, Hangzhou, Sinological-IPA], /t͡ɕʰyɪʔ⁵⁵/ [Wu, Northern, Shanghai, Ningbo, Sinological-IPA], /t͡ɕʰyəʔ⁵⁵/ [Wu, Northern, Shanghai, Ningbo, Sinological-IPA], /t͡ɕʰyɐʔ⁵⁵/ [Wu, Northern, Shanghai, Ningbo, Sinological-IPA], /cʰiaʔ⁴⁴/ [Wu, Northern, Sinological-IPA], /t͡ɕʰiaʔ⁵⁵/ [Wu, Northern, Sinological-IPA], /t͡ɕʰyøʔ⁵/ [Wu, Northern, Chongming, Sinological-IPA], /t͡ɕʰiøʔ⁴⁵/ [Wu, Northern, Chongming, Sinological-IPA], /kʰoʔ⁵⁵/ [Wu, Northern, Shanghai, Hangzhou, Ningbo, Sinological-IPA], /kʰoʔ⁵⁵/ [Wu, Northern, Shanghai, Hangzhou, Ningbo, Sinological-IPA], /kʰoʔ⁵⁵/ [Wu, Northern, Shanghai, Hangzhou, Ningbo, Sinological-IPA], /kʰoʔ⁴⁵/ [Wu, Northern, Shanghai, Hangzhou, Ningbo, Sinological-IPA], /kʰoʔ⁵⁵/ [Wu, Northern, Shanghai, Hangzhou, Ningbo, Sinological-IPA], /kʰoʔ⁵⁵/ [Wu, Northern, Shanghai, Hangzhou, Ningbo, Sinological-IPA], /t͡ɕʰioʔ⁴⁴/ [Wu, Jinhua, Sinological-IPA], /kʰoʔ⁴⁴/ [Wu, Jinhua, Sinological-IPA], /kʰo²⁴/ [Xiang, Changsha, Sinological-IPA] Forms: [alternative, Simplified-Chinese], [alternative], [alternative]
Etymology: Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *kʰroːwɢ): semantic 石 (“rock”) + phonetic 隺 – rock-solid, as certain as a rock. Etymology templates: {{yesno||p|P}} P, {{categorize|zh|Han phono-semantic compounds}}, {{liushu|psc|adj=|nocap=|pron=OC *kʰroːwɢ}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *kʰroːwɢ), {{Han compound|石|隺|c1=s|c2=p|ls=psc|t1=rock}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *kʰroːwɢ): semantic 石 (“rock”) + phonetic 隺 Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 確
  1. real; true
    Sense id: en-確-zh-character-4KYCdl9u
  2. firm; resolute
    Sense id: en-確-zh-character-WAo-VjlD Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Chinese hanzi, Eastern Min hanzi, Middle Chinese hanzi, Northern Min hanzi, Old Chinese hanzi Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 0 21 0 40 39 Disambiguation of Chinese hanzi: 0 21 0 40 39 Disambiguation of Eastern Min hanzi: 0 27 0 37 36 Disambiguation of Middle Chinese hanzi: 0 36 0 32 32 Disambiguation of Northern Min hanzi: 0 26 0 39 36 Disambiguation of Old Chinese hanzi: 0 36 0 32 32
  3. truly; indeed
    Sense id: en-確-zh-character-QQ79AULo
  4. alternative form of 确 (què, “rocky and barren”) Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: (extra: què, “rocky and barren”)
    Sense id: en-確-zh-character-fHCuPetb Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Chinese hanzi, Eastern Min hanzi, Middle Chinese hanzi, Northern Min hanzi, Old Chinese hanzi Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 0 21 0 40 39 Disambiguation of Chinese hanzi: 0 21 0 40 39 Disambiguation of Eastern Min hanzi: 0 27 0 37 36 Disambiguation of Middle Chinese hanzi: 0 36 0 32 32 Disambiguation of Northern Min hanzi: 0 26 0 39 36 Disambiguation of Old Chinese hanzi: 0 36 0 32 32
  5. alternative form of 搉 (què, “to knock; to hit; to beat”) Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: (extra: què, “to knock; to hit; to beat”)
    Sense id: en-確-zh-character-ee0sxwxW Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Chinese hanzi, Eastern Min hanzi, Middle Chinese hanzi, Northern Min hanzi, Old Chinese hanzi Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 0 21 0 40 39 Disambiguation of Chinese hanzi: 0 21 0 40 39 Disambiguation of Eastern Min hanzi: 0 27 0 37 36 Disambiguation of Middle Chinese hanzi: 0 36 0 32 32 Disambiguation of Northern Min hanzi: 0 26 0 39 36 Disambiguation of Old Chinese hanzi: 0 36 0 32 32
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 丁一確二, 丁一确二, 不確, 不确, 千真萬確 (qiānzhēnwànquè), 千真万确 (qiānzhēnwànquè), 明確 (míngquè), 明确 (míngquè), 正確 (zhèngquè), 正确 (zhèngquè), 準確 (zhǔnquè), 准确 (zhǔnquè), 準確度 (zhǔnquèdù), 准确度 (zhǔnquèdù), 犖確 (luòquè), 荦确 (luòquè), 的一確二, 的一确二, 的確 (díquè), 的确 (díquè), 真確 (zhēnquè), 真确 (zhēnquè), 確乎, 确乎, 確信 (quèxìn), 确信 (quèxìn), 確保 (quèbǎo), 确保 (quèbǎo), 確切 (quèqiè), 确切 (quèqiè), 確定 (quèdìng), 确定 (quèdìng), 確定判決, 确定判决, 確定故意, 确定故意, 確實 (quèshí), 确实 (quèshí), 確有其事 (quèyǒuqíshì), 确有其事 (quèyǒuqíshì), 確然, 确然, 確當, 确当, 確知, 确知, 確立 (quèlì), 确立 (quèlì), 確診 (quèzhěn), 确诊 (quèzhěn), 確認 (quèrèn), 确认 (quèrèn), 確論, 确论, 確證 (quèzhèng), 确证 (quèzhèng), 確鑿 (quèzáo), 确凿 (quèzáo), 精確 (jīngquè), 精确 (jīngquè), 詳確, 详确
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丁一確二"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丁一确二"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "不確"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "不确"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qiānzhēnwànquè",
      "word": "千真萬確"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qiānzhēnwànquè",
      "word": "千真万确"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "míngquè",
      "word": "明確"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "míngquè",
      "word": "明确"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhèngquè",
      "word": "正確"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhèngquè",
      "word": "正确"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhǔnquè",
      "word": "準確"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhǔnquè",
      "word": "准确"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhǔnquèdù",
      "word": "準確度"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhǔnquèdù",
      "word": "准确度"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "luòquè",
      "word": "犖確"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "luòquè",
      "word": "荦确"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "的一確二"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "的一确二"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "díquè",
      "word": "的確"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "díquè",
      "word": "的确"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhēnquè",
      "word": "真確"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhēnquè",
      "word": "真确"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "確乎"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "确乎"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "quèxìn",
      "word": "確信"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "quèxìn",
      "word": "确信"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "quèbǎo",
      "word": "確保"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "quèbǎo",
      "word": "确保"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "quèqiè",
      "word": "確切"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "quèqiè",
      "word": "确切"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "quèdìng",
      "word": "確定"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "quèdìng",
      "word": "确定"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "確定判決"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "确定判决"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "確定故意"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "确定故意"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "quèshí",
      "word": "確實"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "quèshí",
      "word": "确实"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "quèyǒuqíshì",
      "word": "確有其事"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "quèyǒuqíshì",
      "word": "确有其事"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "確然"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "确然"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "確當"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "确当"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "確知"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "确知"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "quèlì",
      "word": "確立"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "quèlì",
      "word": "确立"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "quèzhěn",
      "word": "確診"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "quèzhěn",
      "word": "确诊"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "quèrèn",
      "word": "確認"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "quèrèn",
      "word": "确认"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "確論"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "确论"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "quèzhèng",
      "word": "確證"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "quèzhèng",
      "word": "确证"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "quèzáo",
      "word": "確鑿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "quèzáo",
      "word": "确凿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jīngquè",
      "word": "精確"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jīngquè",
      "word": "精确"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "詳確"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "详确"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "p",
        "3": "P"
      },
      "expansion": "P",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *kʰroːwɢ"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *kʰroːwɢ)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "石",
        "2": "隺",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc",
        "t1": "rock"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *kʰroːwɢ): semantic 石 (“rock”) + phonetic 隺",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *kʰroːwɢ): semantic 石 (“rock”) + phonetic 隺 – rock-solid, as certain as a rock.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "确",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "碻",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "礭",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "確",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "english": "the information is not true",
          "roman": "xiāoxī bù què",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "消息不確",
          "translation": "the information is not true",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "english": "the information is not true",
          "roman": "xiāoxī bù què",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "消息不确",
          "translation": "the information is not true",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              1,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "english": "accurate; precise",
          "roman": "zhǔnquè",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "準確",
          "translation": "accurate; precise",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              1,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "english": "accurate; precise",
          "roman": "zhǔnquè",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "准确",
          "translation": "accurate; precise",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "real; true"
      ],
      "id": "en-確-zh-character-4KYCdl9u",
      "links": [
        [
          "real",
          "real"
        ],
        [
          "true",
          "true"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 21 0 40 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 21 0 40 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese hanzi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 27 0 37 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Eastern Min hanzi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 36 0 32 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Chinese hanzi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 26 0 39 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Northern Min hanzi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 36 0 32 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Chinese hanzi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              1
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to firmly believe",
          "roman": "quèxìn",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "確信",
          "translation": "to firmly believe",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              1
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to firmly believe",
          "roman": "quèxìn",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "确信",
          "translation": "to firmly believe",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "firm; resolute"
      ],
      "id": "en-確-zh-character-WAo-VjlD",
      "links": [
        [
          "firm",
          "firm"
        ],
        [
          "resolute",
          "resolute"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "truly; indeed"
      ],
      "id": "en-確-zh-character-QQ79AULo",
      "links": [
        [
          "truly",
          "truly"
        ],
        [
          "indeed",
          "indeed"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "què, “rocky and barren”",
          "word": "确"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 21 0 40 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 21 0 40 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese hanzi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 27 0 37 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Eastern Min hanzi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 36 0 32 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Chinese hanzi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 26 0 39 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Northern Min hanzi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 36 0 32 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Chinese hanzi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alternative form of 确 (què, “rocky and barren”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-確-zh-character-fHCuPetb",
      "links": [
        [
          "确",
          "确#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "rocky",
          "rocky"
        ],
        [
          "barren",
          "barren"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "què, “to knock; to hit; to beat”",
          "word": "搉"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 21 0 40 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 21 0 40 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese hanzi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 27 0 37 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Eastern Min hanzi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 36 0 32 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Chinese hanzi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 26 0 39 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Northern Min hanzi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 36 0 32 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Chinese hanzi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alternative form of 搉 (què, “to knock; to hit; to beat”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-確-zh-character-ee0sxwxW",
      "links": [
        [
          "搉",
          "搉#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "knock",
          "knock"
        ],
        [
          "hit",
          "hit"
        ],
        [
          "beat",
          "beat"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "què (que⁴)"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄑㄩㄝˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Chengdu",
        "Sichuanese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "quo²"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Guanzhong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Xi'an",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "quò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Nanjing",
        "Nanjing",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "qio̊q"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kok³"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Jyutping-plusplus"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Dongguan"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ko⁹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kok²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "koh⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "khok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hailu",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kog"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Guangdong"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kog⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "qyeh⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Bei",
        "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kŏ̤"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Dong",
        "Foochow-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "káuk"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pouseng-Ping'ing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kah⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "khak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kag⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Leizhou",
        "Leizhou",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kog⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Jyutping-plusplus"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Pinghua",
        "Nanning"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kaak²"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁷chioq"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁷chiuq"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁷chiaq"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁷chioeq"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁷khoq"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Jinhua"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁷chioq"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Jinhua"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁷khoq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Xiang",
        "Changsha",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ko⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "què"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄑㄩㄝˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "cyuè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chʻüeh⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chywè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chiueh"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cjue",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "цюэ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰy̯ɛ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Chengdu",
        "Sichuanese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "quo²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Chengdu",
        "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kiuo"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰyo²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Chengdu",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Guanzhong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Xi'an",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "quò"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰyo⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Xi'an",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Nanjing",
        "Nanjing",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "qio̊q"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "numbered"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Nanjing",
        "Nanjing",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "qioq⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰioʔ⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Nanjing",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kok³"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kok"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kok⁸"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kog³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɔːk̚³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Guancheng",
        "Jyutping-plusplus"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Dongguan"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ko⁹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɔ²⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Guancheng"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Dongguan",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishanese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kok²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɔk̚⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishanese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "koh⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɔʔ⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "khok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kog^ˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hagfa-Pinyim"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kog⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰok̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hailu",
        "Zhudong",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kog"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰok⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hailu",
        "Zhudong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Guangdong"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kog⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɔk̚¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "qyeh⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰyəʔ²/",
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "dated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Bei",
        "Jian'ou",
        "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kŏ̤"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɔ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Bei",
        "Jian'ou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Dong",
        "Fuzhou",
        "Foochow-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "káuk"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɑuʔ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Dong",
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Putian",
        "Pouseng-Ping'ing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kah⁶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Putian",
        "Hinghwa-Romanized"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kah"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰaʔ²¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Putian"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Xianyou",
        "Pouseng-Ping'ing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kah⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰaʔ²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Xianyou"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "khak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "khak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "qag"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰak̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰak̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰak̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰak̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰak̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kag⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "khak"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰak̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Leizhou",
        "Leizhou",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kog⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɔk̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Leizhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Jyutping-plusplus"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Pinghua",
        "Nanning",
        "Southern-Pinghua",
        "Tingzi"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kaak²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰak̚³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Pinghua",
        "Nanning",
        "Southern-Pinghua",
        "Tingzi",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Jiading",
        "Jiaxing",
        "Shaoxing",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Chongming",
        "Suzhou",
        "Hangzhou"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁷chioq"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Jiading",
        "Jiaxing",
        "Shaoxing",
        "MiniDict"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Chongming",
        "Suzhou",
        "Hangzhou"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chioh^入"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Jiading",
        "Jiaxing",
        "Shaoxing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Chongming",
        "Suzhou",
        "Hangzhou",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁴qioq"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰioʔ⁵⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Jiading",
        "Jiaxing",
        "Shaoxing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Chongming",
        "Suzhou",
        "Hangzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰioʔ⁵⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Jiading",
        "Jiaxing",
        "Shaoxing",
        "Jiading"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Chongming",
        "Suzhou",
        "Hangzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰyoʔ⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Jiading",
        "Jiaxing",
        "Shaoxing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Chongming",
        "Suzhou",
        "Hangzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰioʔ⁴³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Jiading",
        "Jiaxing",
        "Shaoxing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Chongming",
        "Suzhou",
        "Hangzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰioʔ⁵⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Jiading",
        "Jiaxing",
        "Shaoxing",
        "Jiaxing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Chongming",
        "Suzhou",
        "Hangzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰioʔ⁵⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Jiading",
        "Jiaxing",
        "Shaoxing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Chongming",
        "Suzhou",
        "Hangzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰioʔ⁴⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Jiading",
        "Jiaxing",
        "Shaoxing",
        "Shaoxing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Chongming",
        "Suzhou",
        "Hangzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Zhoushan",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Ningbo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁷chiuq"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Zhoushan",
        "MiniDict"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Ningbo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chiuih^入"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Zhoushan"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Ningbo",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁴qyq"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰyɪʔ⁵⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Zhoushan"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Ningbo",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰyəʔ⁵⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Zhoushan"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Ningbo",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰyɐʔ⁵⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Zhoushan",
        "Zhoushan"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Ningbo",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Songjiang",
        "Changzhou",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁷chiaq"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Songjiang",
        "Changzhou",
        "MiniDict"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chiah^入"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/cʰiaʔ⁴⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Songjiang",
        "Changzhou",
        "Songjiang"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰiaʔ⁵⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Songjiang",
        "Changzhou",
        "Changzhou"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Shaoxing",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Chongming"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁷chioeq"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Shaoxing",
        "MiniDict"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Chongming"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chioeh^入"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰyøʔ⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Shaoxing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Chongming",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰiøʔ⁴⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Shaoxing",
        "Shaoxing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Chongming",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Jiaxing",
        "Shaoxing",
        "Zhoushan",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Hangzhou",
        "Ningbo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁷khoq"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Jiaxing",
        "Shaoxing",
        "Zhoushan",
        "MiniDict"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Hangzhou",
        "Ningbo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "khoh^入"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Jiaxing",
        "Shaoxing",
        "Zhoushan"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Hangzhou",
        "Ningbo",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁴khoq"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰoʔ⁵⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Jiaxing",
        "Shaoxing",
        "Zhoushan"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Hangzhou",
        "Ningbo",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰoʔ⁵⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Jiaxing",
        "Shaoxing",
        "Zhoushan",
        "Jiaxing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Hangzhou",
        "Ningbo",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰoʔ⁵⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Jiaxing",
        "Shaoxing",
        "Zhoushan"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Hangzhou",
        "Ningbo",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰoʔ⁴⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Jiaxing",
        "Shaoxing",
        "Zhoushan",
        "Shaoxing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Hangzhou",
        "Ningbo",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰoʔ⁵⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Jiaxing",
        "Shaoxing",
        "Zhoushan"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Hangzhou",
        "Ningbo",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰoʔ⁵⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Jiaxing",
        "Shaoxing",
        "Zhoushan",
        "Zhoushan"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Hangzhou",
        "Ningbo",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Jinhua"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁷chioq"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Jinhua"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁷khoq"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰioʔ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Jinhua",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰoʔ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Jinhua",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Xiang",
        "Changsha",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ko⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰo²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Xiang",
        "Changsha",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "khaewk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Baxter-Sagart"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "/*[k]ʰˤrawk/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "/*kʰroːwɢ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "確"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese hanzi",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 確",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Eastern Min adjectives",
    "Eastern Min hanzi",
    "Eastern Min lemmas",
    "Middle Chinese adjectives",
    "Middle Chinese hanzi",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Northern Min adjectives",
    "Northern Min hanzi",
    "Northern Min lemmas",
    "Old Chinese adjectives",
    "Old Chinese hanzi",
    "Old Chinese lemmas",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "丁一確二"
    },
    {
      "word": "丁一确二"
    },
    {
      "word": "不確"
    },
    {
      "word": "不确"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiānzhēnwànquè",
      "word": "千真萬確"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiānzhēnwànquè",
      "word": "千真万确"
    },
    {
      "roman": "míngquè",
      "word": "明確"
    },
    {
      "roman": "míngquè",
      "word": "明确"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhèngquè",
      "word": "正確"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhèngquè",
      "word": "正确"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǔnquè",
      "word": "準確"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǔnquè",
      "word": "准确"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǔnquèdù",
      "word": "準確度"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǔnquèdù",
      "word": "准确度"
    },
    {
      "roman": "luòquè",
      "word": "犖確"
    },
    {
      "roman": "luòquè",
      "word": "荦确"
    },
    {
      "word": "的一確二"
    },
    {
      "word": "的一确二"
    },
    {
      "roman": "díquè",
      "word": "的確"
    },
    {
      "roman": "díquè",
      "word": "的确"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhēnquè",
      "word": "真確"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhēnquè",
      "word": "真确"
    },
    {
      "word": "確乎"
    },
    {
      "word": "确乎"
    },
    {
      "roman": "quèxìn",
      "word": "確信"
    },
    {
      "roman": "quèxìn",
      "word": "确信"
    },
    {
      "roman": "quèbǎo",
      "word": "確保"
    },
    {
      "roman": "quèbǎo",
      "word": "确保"
    },
    {
      "roman": "quèqiè",
      "word": "確切"
    },
    {
      "roman": "quèqiè",
      "word": "确切"
    },
    {
      "roman": "quèdìng",
      "word": "確定"
    },
    {
      "roman": "quèdìng",
      "word": "确定"
    },
    {
      "word": "確定判決"
    },
    {
      "word": "确定判决"
    },
    {
      "word": "確定故意"
    },
    {
      "word": "确定故意"
    },
    {
      "roman": "quèshí",
      "word": "確實"
    },
    {
      "roman": "quèshí",
      "word": "确实"
    },
    {
      "roman": "quèyǒuqíshì",
      "word": "確有其事"
    },
    {
      "roman": "quèyǒuqíshì",
      "word": "确有其事"
    },
    {
      "word": "確然"
    },
    {
      "word": "确然"
    },
    {
      "word": "確當"
    },
    {
      "word": "确当"
    },
    {
      "word": "確知"
    },
    {
      "word": "确知"
    },
    {
      "roman": "quèlì",
      "word": "確立"
    },
    {
      "roman": "quèlì",
      "word": "确立"
    },
    {
      "roman": "quèzhěn",
      "word": "確診"
    },
    {
      "roman": "quèzhěn",
      "word": "确诊"
    },
    {
      "roman": "quèrèn",
      "word": "確認"
    },
    {
      "roman": "quèrèn",
      "word": "确认"
    },
    {
      "word": "確論"
    },
    {
      "word": "确论"
    },
    {
      "roman": "quèzhèng",
      "word": "確證"
    },
    {
      "roman": "quèzhèng",
      "word": "确证"
    },
    {
      "roman": "quèzáo",
      "word": "確鑿"
    },
    {
      "roman": "quèzáo",
      "word": "确凿"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīngquè",
      "word": "精確"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīngquè",
      "word": "精确"
    },
    {
      "word": "詳確"
    },
    {
      "word": "详确"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "p",
        "3": "P"
      },
      "expansion": "P",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *kʰroːwɢ"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *kʰroːwɢ)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "石",
        "2": "隺",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc",
        "t1": "rock"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *kʰroːwɢ): semantic 石 (“rock”) + phonetic 隺",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *kʰroːwɢ): semantic 石 (“rock”) + phonetic 隺 – rock-solid, as certain as a rock.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "确",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "碻",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "礭",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "確",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "english": "the information is not true",
          "roman": "xiāoxī bù què",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "消息不確",
          "translation": "the information is not true",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "english": "the information is not true",
          "roman": "xiāoxī bù què",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "消息不确",
          "translation": "the information is not true",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              1,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "english": "accurate; precise",
          "roman": "zhǔnquè",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "準確",
          "translation": "accurate; precise",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              1,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "english": "accurate; precise",
          "roman": "zhǔnquè",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "准确",
          "translation": "accurate; precise",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "real; true"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "real",
          "real"
        ],
        [
          "true",
          "true"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              1
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to firmly believe",
          "roman": "quèxìn",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "確信",
          "translation": "to firmly believe",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              1
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to firmly believe",
          "roman": "quèxìn",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "确信",
          "translation": "to firmly believe",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "firm; resolute"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "firm",
          "firm"
        ],
        [
          "resolute",
          "resolute"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "truly; indeed"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "truly",
          "truly"
        ],
        [
          "indeed",
          "indeed"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "què, “rocky and barren”",
          "word": "确"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alternative form of 确 (què, “rocky and barren”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "确",
          "确#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "rocky",
          "rocky"
        ],
        [
          "barren",
          "barren"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "què, “to knock; to hit; to beat”",
          "word": "搉"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alternative form of 搉 (què, “to knock; to hit; to beat”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "搉",
          "搉#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "knock",
          "knock"
        ],
        [
          "hit",
          "hit"
        ],
        [
          "beat",
          "beat"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "què (que⁴)"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄑㄩㄝˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Chengdu",
        "Sichuanese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "quo²"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Guanzhong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Xi'an",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "quò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Nanjing",
        "Nanjing",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "qio̊q"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kok³"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Jyutping-plusplus"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Dongguan"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ko⁹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kok²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "koh⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "khok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hailu",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kog"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Guangdong"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kog⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "qyeh⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Bei",
        "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kŏ̤"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Dong",
        "Foochow-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "káuk"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pouseng-Ping'ing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kah⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "khak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kag⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Leizhou",
        "Leizhou",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kog⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Jyutping-plusplus"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Pinghua",
        "Nanning"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kaak²"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁷chioq"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁷chiuq"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁷chiaq"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁷chioeq"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁷khoq"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Jinhua"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁷chioq"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Jinhua"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁷khoq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Xiang",
        "Changsha",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ko⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "què"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄑㄩㄝˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "cyuè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chʻüeh⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chywè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chiueh"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cjue",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "цюэ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰy̯ɛ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Chengdu",
        "Sichuanese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "quo²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Chengdu",
        "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kiuo"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰyo²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Chengdu",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Guanzhong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Xi'an",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "quò"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰyo⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Xi'an",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Nanjing",
        "Nanjing",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "qio̊q"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "numbered"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Nanjing",
        "Nanjing",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "qioq⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰioʔ⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Nanjing",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kok³"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kok"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kok⁸"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kog³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɔːk̚³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Guancheng",
        "Jyutping-plusplus"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Dongguan"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ko⁹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɔ²⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Guancheng"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Dongguan",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishanese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kok²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɔk̚⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishanese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "koh⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɔʔ⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "khok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kog^ˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hagfa-Pinyim"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kog⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰok̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hailu",
        "Zhudong",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kog"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰok⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hailu",
        "Zhudong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Guangdong"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kog⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɔk̚¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "qyeh⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰyəʔ²/",
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "dated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Bei",
        "Jian'ou",
        "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kŏ̤"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɔ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Bei",
        "Jian'ou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Dong",
        "Fuzhou",
        "Foochow-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "káuk"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɑuʔ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Dong",
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Putian",
        "Pouseng-Ping'ing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kah⁶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Putian",
        "Hinghwa-Romanized"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kah"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰaʔ²¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Putian"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Xianyou",
        "Pouseng-Ping'ing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kah⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰaʔ²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Xianyou"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "khak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "khak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "qag"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰak̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰak̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰak̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰak̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰak̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kag⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "khak"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰak̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Leizhou",
        "Leizhou",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kog⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɔk̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Leizhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Jyutping-plusplus"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Pinghua",
        "Nanning",
        "Southern-Pinghua",
        "Tingzi"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kaak²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰak̚³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Pinghua",
        "Nanning",
        "Southern-Pinghua",
        "Tingzi",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Jiading",
        "Jiaxing",
        "Shaoxing",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Chongming",
        "Suzhou",
        "Hangzhou"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁷chioq"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Jiading",
        "Jiaxing",
        "Shaoxing",
        "MiniDict"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Chongming",
        "Suzhou",
        "Hangzhou"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chioh^入"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Jiading",
        "Jiaxing",
        "Shaoxing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Chongming",
        "Suzhou",
        "Hangzhou",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁴qioq"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰioʔ⁵⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Jiading",
        "Jiaxing",
        "Shaoxing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Chongming",
        "Suzhou",
        "Hangzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰioʔ⁵⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Jiading",
        "Jiaxing",
        "Shaoxing",
        "Jiading"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Chongming",
        "Suzhou",
        "Hangzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰyoʔ⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Jiading",
        "Jiaxing",
        "Shaoxing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Chongming",
        "Suzhou",
        "Hangzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰioʔ⁴³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Jiading",
        "Jiaxing",
        "Shaoxing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Chongming",
        "Suzhou",
        "Hangzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰioʔ⁵⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Jiading",
        "Jiaxing",
        "Shaoxing",
        "Jiaxing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Chongming",
        "Suzhou",
        "Hangzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰioʔ⁵⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Jiading",
        "Jiaxing",
        "Shaoxing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Chongming",
        "Suzhou",
        "Hangzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰioʔ⁴⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Jiading",
        "Jiaxing",
        "Shaoxing",
        "Shaoxing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Chongming",
        "Suzhou",
        "Hangzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Zhoushan",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Ningbo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁷chiuq"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Zhoushan",
        "MiniDict"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Ningbo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chiuih^入"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Zhoushan"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Ningbo",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁴qyq"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰyɪʔ⁵⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Zhoushan"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Ningbo",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰyəʔ⁵⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Zhoushan"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Ningbo",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰyɐʔ⁵⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Zhoushan",
        "Zhoushan"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Ningbo",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Songjiang",
        "Changzhou",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁷chiaq"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Songjiang",
        "Changzhou",
        "MiniDict"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chiah^入"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/cʰiaʔ⁴⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Songjiang",
        "Changzhou",
        "Songjiang"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰiaʔ⁵⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Songjiang",
        "Changzhou",
        "Changzhou"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Shaoxing",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Chongming"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁷chioeq"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Shaoxing",
        "MiniDict"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Chongming"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chioeh^入"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰyøʔ⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Shaoxing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Chongming",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰiøʔ⁴⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Shaoxing",
        "Shaoxing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Chongming",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Jiaxing",
        "Shaoxing",
        "Zhoushan",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Hangzhou",
        "Ningbo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁷khoq"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Jiaxing",
        "Shaoxing",
        "Zhoushan",
        "MiniDict"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Hangzhou",
        "Ningbo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "khoh^入"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Jiaxing",
        "Shaoxing",
        "Zhoushan"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Hangzhou",
        "Ningbo",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁴khoq"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰoʔ⁵⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Jiaxing",
        "Shaoxing",
        "Zhoushan"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Hangzhou",
        "Ningbo",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰoʔ⁵⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Jiaxing",
        "Shaoxing",
        "Zhoushan",
        "Jiaxing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Hangzhou",
        "Ningbo",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰoʔ⁵⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Jiaxing",
        "Shaoxing",
        "Zhoushan"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Hangzhou",
        "Ningbo",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰoʔ⁴⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Jiaxing",
        "Shaoxing",
        "Zhoushan",
        "Shaoxing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Hangzhou",
        "Ningbo",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰoʔ⁵⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Jiaxing",
        "Shaoxing",
        "Zhoushan"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Hangzhou",
        "Ningbo",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰoʔ⁵⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Jiaxing",
        "Shaoxing",
        "Zhoushan",
        "Zhoushan"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Hangzhou",
        "Ningbo",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Jinhua"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁷chioq"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Jinhua"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁷khoq"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰioʔ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Jinhua",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰoʔ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Jinhua",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Xiang",
        "Changsha",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ko⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰo²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Xiang",
        "Changsha",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "khaewk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Baxter-Sagart"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "/*[k]ʰˤrawk/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "/*kʰroːwɢ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "確"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 確 meaning in Chinese (18.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.