"漢奸" meaning in Chinese

See 漢奸 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /xän⁵¹ t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /hɔːn³³ kaːn⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /hɵn²¹³⁻¹³ kan⁴²/ [Gan, Nanchang, Sinological-IPA], /hon⁵⁵ ki̯en²⁴/ [Hakka, Miaoli, Northern, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /hon⁵⁵ ki̯an²⁴/ [Hakka, Meinong, Sinological-IPA, Sixian, Southern], /han²¹⁻⁵³ kan⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /han⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ kan³³/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /han²¹⁻⁵³ kan⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /han¹¹⁻⁵³ kan⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /han²¹⁻⁴¹ kan⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /haŋ²¹³⁻⁵⁵ kaŋ³³/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /xän⁵¹ t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵/, /hɔːn³³ kaːn⁵⁵/, /hɵn²¹³⁻¹³ kan⁴²/, /hon⁵⁵ ki̯en²⁴/, /hon⁵⁵ ki̯an²⁴/, /han²¹⁻⁵³ kan⁴⁴/, /han⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ kan³³/, /han²¹⁻⁵³ kan⁴⁴/, /han¹¹⁻⁵³ kan⁴⁴/, /han²¹⁻⁴¹ kan⁴⁴/, /haŋ²¹³⁻⁵⁵ kaŋ³³/ Chinese transliterations: hànjiān [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄏㄢˋ ㄐㄧㄢ [Mandarin, bopomofo], hon³ gaan¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], hon³ gan¹ [Gan, Wiktionary-specific], hon-kiên [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], hon-kiân [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], hàn-kan [Hokkien, POJ], hang³ gang¹ [Peng'im, Teochew], hànjiān [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], hànjian [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], han⁴-chien¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], hàn-jyān [Mandarin, Yale], hannjian [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], ханьцзянь [Mandarin, Palladius], xanʹczjanʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], hon gāan [Cantonese, Yale], hon³ gaan¹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], hon³ gan¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], hon³ gan¹ [Gan, Nanchang, Wiktionary-specific], hon-kiên [Hakka, Miaoli, Northern, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], hon gien´ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Miaoli, Northern, Sixian], hon⁴ gian¹ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Miaoli, Northern, Sixian], hon-kiân [Hakka, Meinong, Phak-fa-su, Sixian, Southern], hon gian´ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Sixian, Southern], hon⁴ gian¹ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Sixian, Southern], hàn-kan [Hokkien, Tai-lo], harnkafn [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], hàng kang [POJ, Teochew]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 漢奸
  1. (ethnic slur, politics) traitor to the Han ethnicity or the Chinese Tags: ethnic, slur Categories (topical): Politics, People
    Sense id: en-漢奸-zh-noun-un0ksKJn Disambiguation of People: 97 3 Categories (other): Chinese ethnic slurs Topics: government, politics
  2. (Beijing Mandarin) spinning top Tags: Beijing, Mandarin
    Sense id: en-漢奸-zh-noun-mKJpGlTA Categories (other): Beijing Mandarin, Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 23 77
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: 臺奸 (táijiān)
Synonyms: 陀螺 [formal, Standard-Chinese], 漢奸 [Mandarin, Beijing], 陀螺 [Mandarin, Taiwan], 地轉轉兒 [Mandarin, Chengdu], 地轉子 [Mandarin, Chengdu], 牛牛兒 [Mandarin, Chengdu], 牛牛 [Mandarin, Chengdu], 賤皮子 [Mandarin, Chengdu], 格螺 [Mandarin, Guiyang], [Mandarin, Yangzhou], 地陀 [Mandarin, Nanjing], 下流胚 [Mandarin, Nanjing], 陀螺 [Mandarin, Singapore], 擰螺 [Cantonese, Guangzhou], 定螺 [Cantonese, Guangzhou], 陀螺 [Cantonese, Guangzhou], 車乜 [Cantonese, Guangzhou], 陀螺 [Cantonese, Hong-Kong], 菱角 [Cantonese, Taishan], 擰螺 [Cantonese, Taishan], 陀螺 [Gan, Nanchang], 奇樂 [Hakka, Huicheng-Bendihua, Huizhou], 極樂仔 [Hakka, Sixian, Miaoli, Northern], 獨樂 [Hakka, Sixian, Pingtung], 缺樂 [Hakka, Sixian, Pingtung], 獨樂 [Hakka, Sixian, Kaohsiung], 極樂仔 [Hakka, Hsinchu-County], 極樂 [Hakka, Taichung], 極樂 [Hakka, Hsinchu-County], [Hakka, Yunlin], 賤鞭螺 [Huizhou, Jixi], 猴兒 [Jin, Xinzhou], 榛迷 [Jian'ou], 矸轆 [Xiamen], 矸轆 [Quanzhou], 矸螺 [Zhangzhou], 矸轆 [Taipei], 矸轆, 矸轆 [Kaohsiung], 矸轆 [Yilan], 矸轆 [Lukang], 矸轆 [Taichung], 矸轆 [Tainan], 矸轆 [Kinmen], 柴佛, 矸轆 [Hokkien, Manila], 陀螺, 牛六 [Haikou], 陀螺 [Southern-Pinghua, Nanning, Tingzi], 得螺 [Xiang, Changsha], 地擂公 [Xiang, Loudi]

Download JSON data for 漢奸 meaning in Chinese (8.2kB)

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "漢奸",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "táijiān",
      "word": "臺奸"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese ethnic slurs",
          "parents": [
            "Ethnic slurs",
            "Offensive terms",
            "Terms by usage"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Politics",
          "orig": "zh:Politics",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "97 3",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "zh:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "traitor to the Han ethnicity or the Chinese"
      ],
      "id": "en-漢奸-zh-noun-un0ksKJn",
      "links": [
        [
          "ethnic",
          "ethnic"
        ],
        [
          "slur",
          "slur"
        ],
        [
          "politics",
          "politics"
        ],
        [
          "traitor",
          "traitor"
        ],
        [
          "Han",
          "Han"
        ],
        [
          "Chinese",
          "Chinese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(ethnic slur, politics) traitor to the Han ethnicity or the Chinese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ethnic",
        "slur"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "politics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Beijing Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spinning top"
      ],
      "id": "en-漢奸-zh-noun-mKJpGlTA",
      "links": [
        [
          "spinning top",
          "spinning top"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Beijing Mandarin) spinning top"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Beijing",
        "Mandarin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hànjiān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄏㄢˋ ㄐㄧㄢ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hon³ gaan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hon³ gan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hon-kiên"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hon-kiân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hàn-kan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hang³ gang¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hànjiān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hànjian"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "han⁴-chien¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hàn-jyān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hannjian"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ханьцзянь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xanʹczjanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xän⁵¹ t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hon gāan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hon³ gaan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hon³ gan¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔːn³³ kaːn⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hon³ gan¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɵn²¹³⁻¹³ kan⁴²/",
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hon-kiên"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hon gien´"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hon⁴ gian¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hon⁵⁵ ki̯en²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hon-kiân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hon gian´"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hon⁴ gian¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hon⁵⁵ ki̯an²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hàn-kan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "harnkafn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/han²¹⁻⁵³ kan⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/han⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ kan³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/han²¹⁻⁵³ kan⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/han¹¹⁻⁵³ kan⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/han²¹⁻⁴¹ kan⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hàng kang"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/haŋ²¹³⁻⁵⁵ kaŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xän⁵¹ t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔːn³³ kaːn⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɵn²¹³⁻¹³ kan⁴²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hon⁵⁵ ki̯en²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hon⁵⁵ ki̯an²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/han²¹⁻⁵³ kan⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/han⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ kan³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/han²¹⁻⁵³ kan⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/han¹¹⁻⁵³ kan⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/han²¹⁻⁴¹ kan⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/haŋ²¹³⁻⁵⁵ kaŋ³³/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "陀螺"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Beijing"
      ],
      "word": "漢奸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "word": "陀螺"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Chengdu"
      ],
      "word": "地轉轉兒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Chengdu"
      ],
      "word": "地轉子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Chengdu"
      ],
      "word": "牛牛兒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Chengdu"
      ],
      "word": "牛牛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Chengdu"
      ],
      "word": "賤皮子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Guiyang"
      ],
      "word": "格螺"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "牛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Nanjing"
      ],
      "word": "地陀"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Nanjing"
      ],
      "word": "下流胚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Singapore"
      ],
      "word": "陀螺"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "擰螺"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "定螺"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "陀螺"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "車乜"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "word": "陀螺"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan"
      ],
      "word": "菱角"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan"
      ],
      "word": "擰螺"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang"
      ],
      "word": "陀螺"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Huicheng-Bendihua",
        "Huizhou"
      ],
      "word": "奇樂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern"
      ],
      "word": "極樂仔"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Pingtung"
      ],
      "word": "獨樂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Pingtung"
      ],
      "word": "缺樂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ],
      "word": "獨樂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hsinchu-County"
      ],
      "word": "極樂仔"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Taichung"
      ],
      "word": "極樂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hsinchu-County"
      ],
      "word": "極樂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Yunlin"
      ],
      "word": "摔"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Huizhou",
        "Jixi"
      ],
      "word": "賤鞭螺"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Xinzhou"
      ],
      "word": "猴兒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou"
      ],
      "word": "榛迷"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "word": "矸轆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Quanzhou"
      ],
      "word": "矸轆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Zhangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "矸螺"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Taipei"
      ],
      "word": "矸轆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "矸轆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Kaohsiung"
      ],
      "word": "矸轆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Yilan"
      ],
      "word": "矸轆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Lukang"
      ],
      "word": "矸轆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Taichung"
      ],
      "word": "矸轆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Tainan"
      ],
      "word": "矸轆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Kinmen"
      ],
      "word": "矸轆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "柴佛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Manila"
      ],
      "word": "矸轆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "陀螺"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Haikou"
      ],
      "word": "牛六"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Pinghua",
        "Nanning",
        "Tingzi"
      ],
      "word": "陀螺"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Xiang",
        "Changsha"
      ],
      "word": "得螺"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Xiang",
        "Loudi"
      ],
      "word": "地擂公"
    }
  ],
  "word": "漢奸"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Advanced Mandarin",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "zh:People"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "漢奸",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "táijiān",
      "word": "臺奸"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese ethnic slurs",
        "zh:Politics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "traitor to the Han ethnicity or the Chinese"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ethnic",
          "ethnic"
        ],
        [
          "slur",
          "slur"
        ],
        [
          "politics",
          "politics"
        ],
        [
          "traitor",
          "traitor"
        ],
        [
          "Han",
          "Han"
        ],
        [
          "Chinese",
          "Chinese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(ethnic slur, politics) traitor to the Han ethnicity or the Chinese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ethnic",
        "slur"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "politics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Beijing Mandarin"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spinning top"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spinning top",
          "spinning top"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Beijing Mandarin) spinning top"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Beijing",
        "Mandarin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hànjiān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄏㄢˋ ㄐㄧㄢ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hon³ gaan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hon³ gan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hon-kiên"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hon-kiân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hàn-kan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hang³ gang¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hànjiān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hànjian"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "han⁴-chien¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hàn-jyān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hannjian"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ханьцзянь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xanʹczjanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xän⁵¹ t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hon gāan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hon³ gaan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hon³ gan¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔːn³³ kaːn⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hon³ gan¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɵn²¹³⁻¹³ kan⁴²/",
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hon-kiên"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hon gien´"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hon⁴ gian¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hon⁵⁵ ki̯en²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hon-kiân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hon gian´"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hon⁴ gian¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hon⁵⁵ ki̯an²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hàn-kan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "harnkafn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/han²¹⁻⁵³ kan⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/han⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ kan³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/han²¹⁻⁵³ kan⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/han¹¹⁻⁵³ kan⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/han²¹⁻⁴¹ kan⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hàng kang"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/haŋ²¹³⁻⁵⁵ kaŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xän⁵¹ t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔːn³³ kaːn⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɵn²¹³⁻¹³ kan⁴²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hon⁵⁵ ki̯en²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hon⁵⁵ ki̯an²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/han²¹⁻⁵³ kan⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/han⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ kan³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/han²¹⁻⁵³ kan⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/han¹¹⁻⁵³ kan⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/han²¹⁻⁴¹ kan⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/haŋ²¹³⁻⁵⁵ kaŋ³³/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "陀螺"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Beijing"
      ],
      "word": "漢奸"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "word": "陀螺"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Chengdu"
      ],
      "word": "地轉轉兒"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Chengdu"
      ],
      "word": "地轉子"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Chengdu"
      ],
      "word": "牛牛兒"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Chengdu"
      ],
      "word": "牛牛"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Chengdu"
      ],
      "word": "賤皮子"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Guiyang"
      ],
      "word": "格螺"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "牛"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Nanjing"
      ],
      "word": "地陀"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Nanjing"
      ],
      "word": "下流胚"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Singapore"
      ],
      "word": "陀螺"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "擰螺"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "定螺"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "陀螺"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "車乜"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "word": "陀螺"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan"
      ],
      "word": "菱角"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan"
      ],
      "word": "擰螺"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang"
      ],
      "word": "陀螺"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Huicheng-Bendihua",
        "Huizhou"
      ],
      "word": "奇樂"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern"
      ],
      "word": "極樂仔"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Pingtung"
      ],
      "word": "獨樂"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Pingtung"
      ],
      "word": "缺樂"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ],
      "word": "獨樂"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ],
      "word": "獨樂"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hsinchu-County"
      ],
      "word": "極樂仔"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Taichung"
      ],
      "word": "極樂"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hsinchu-County"
      ],
      "word": "極樂仔"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hsinchu-County"
      ],
      "word": "極樂"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Yunlin"
      ],
      "word": "摔"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Huizhou",
        "Jixi"
      ],
      "word": "賤鞭螺"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Xinzhou"
      ],
      "word": "猴兒"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou"
      ],
      "word": "榛迷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "word": "矸轆"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Quanzhou"
      ],
      "word": "矸轆"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Zhangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "矸螺"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Taipei"
      ],
      "word": "矸轆"
    },
    {
      "word": "矸轆"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Kaohsiung"
      ],
      "word": "矸轆"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Yilan"
      ],
      "word": "矸轆"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Lukang"
      ],
      "word": "矸轆"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Taichung"
      ],
      "word": "矸轆"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Tainan"
      ],
      "word": "矸轆"
    },
    {
      "word": "矸轆"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Kinmen"
      ],
      "word": "矸轆"
    },
    {
      "word": "矸轆"
    },
    {
      "word": "柴佛"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Manila"
      ],
      "word": "矸轆"
    },
    {
      "word": "陀螺"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Haikou"
      ],
      "word": "牛六"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Pinghua",
        "Nanning",
        "Tingzi"
      ],
      "word": "陀螺"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Xiang",
        "Changsha"
      ],
      "word": "得螺"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Xiang",
        "Loudi"
      ],
      "word": "地擂公"
    }
  ],
  "word": "漢奸"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "漢奸"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "漢奸",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "漢奸"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "漢奸",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "漢奸"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "漢奸",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (46b31b8 and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.