"氣息" meaning in Chinese

See 氣息 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /t͡ɕʰi⁵¹ ɕi⁵⁵/ [Mainland-China, Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, Standard-Chinese], /t͡ɕʰi⁵¹ ɕi³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, Standard-Chinese, Taiwan], /hei̯³³ sɪk̚⁵/ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Sinological-IPA], /hi⁵⁵ sit̚²/ [Hakka, Sinological-IPA], /kʰi⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ siak̚⁵/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /kʰi²¹⁻⁴¹ siɪk̚³²/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /kʰi¹¹⁻⁵³ siɪk̚³²/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /kʰi²¹⁻⁵³ siɪk̚³²/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /kʰi²¹⁻⁵³ sit̚³²/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /kʰi²¹³⁻⁵⁵ sek̚²/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /t͡ɕʰi⁵¹ ɕi⁵⁵/, /t͡ɕʰi⁵¹ ɕi³⁵/, /hei̯³³ sɪk̚⁵/, /hi⁵⁵ sit̚²/, /kʰi⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ siak̚⁵/, /kʰi²¹⁻⁴¹ siɪk̚³²/, /kʰi¹¹⁻⁵³ siɪk̚³²/, /kʰi²¹⁻⁵³ siɪk̚³²/, /kʰi²¹⁻⁵³ sit̚³²/, /kʰi²¹³⁻⁵⁵ sek̚²/ Chinese transliterations: qìxī [Mandarin, Pinyin], qìxí [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄑㄧˋ ㄒㄧ [Mandarin, bopomofo], ㄑㄧˋ ㄒㄧˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], hei³ sik¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], hi-sit [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], khì-siak [Hokkien, POJ], khì-sek [Hokkien, POJ], khì-sit [Hokkien, POJ], ki³ sêg⁴ [Peng'im, Teochew], qìxī [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mainland-China, Mandarin, Standard-Chinese], ㄑㄧˋ ㄒㄧ [Mainland-China, Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, bopomofo], cìsi [Mainland-China, Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Tongyong-Pinyin], chʻi⁴-hsi¹ [Mainland-China, Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Wade-Giles], chì-syī [Mainland-China, Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Yale], chihshi [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mainland-China, Mandarin, Standard-Chinese], циси [Mainland-China, Mandarin, Palladius, Standard-Chinese], cisi [Mainland-China, Mandarin, Palladius, Standard-Chinese], qìxí [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Taiwan], ㄑㄧˋ ㄒㄧˊ [Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Taiwan, bopomofo], cìsí [Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Taiwan, Tongyong-Pinyin], chʻi⁴-hsi² [Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Taiwan, Wade-Giles], chì-syí [Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Taiwan, Yale], chihshyi [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Taiwan], циси [Mandarin, Palladius, Standard-Chinese, Taiwan], cisi [Mandarin, Palladius, Standard-Chinese, Taiwan], hei³ sik¹ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Jyutping], hei sīk [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Yale], hei³ sik⁷ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Pinyin], héi³ xig¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong], hi-sit [Hakka, Phak-fa-su], hi^ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System], xidˋ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System], hi⁴ xid⁵ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka], khì-siak [Hokkien, Tai-lo], qiesiag [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], khì-sik [Hokkien, Tai-lo], qieseg [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], khì-sit [Hokkien, Tai-lo], qiesid [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], khì sek [POJ, Teochew] Forms: 气息
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 氣息
  1. breath (Classifier: 口; 股; 陣/阵; 絲/丝) Synonyms (breath): (qì), (qì)
    Sense id: en-氣息-zh-noun-5Bxkayc1 Categories (other): Chinese nouns classified by 口, Chinese nouns classified by 絲/丝, Chinese nouns classified by 股, Chinese nouns classified by 陣/阵 Disambiguation of 'breath': 82 8 6 4 0
  2. smell; odour (Classifier: 種/种; 股; 陣/阵; 絲/丝) Categories (topical): Smell
    Sense id: en-氣息-zh-noun-BZQq1Gqe Disambiguation of Smell: 3 79 5 12 1 Categories (other): Chinese nouns classified by 種/种, Chinese nouns classified by 絲/丝, Chinese nouns classified by 股, Chinese nouns classified by 陣/阵, Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 20 47 22 10 1 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 12 58 14 13 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 8 68 14 7 2 Synonyms (smell): 臭味, , Beijing, 味兒, Taiwan, , Jinan, Xi'an, 味氣, Sokuluk (alt: Gansu Dungan), 味味子, 味味兒, Chengdu, 氣氣, 味道, Wuhan, 氣味, 氣色, Yangzhou, Hefei, Guangzhou, 𡃴, Hong Kong, Hong Kong (alt: San Tin; Weitou), Yangjiang, Nanchang, Meixian, Miaoli (alt: N. Sixian), Pingtung (alt: Neipu; S. Sixian), Hsinchu County [Hailu, Zhudong], Taichung [Dabu, Dongshi], Hsinchu County [Qionglin, Raoping], Yunlin [Lunbei, Zhao'an], Taiyuan, Jian'ou, Fuzhou, Xiamen, 味素, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, Singapore [Hokkien], 峇羽, Manila [Hokkien], Chaozhou, , Suzhou, Wenzhou, 氣道, Changsha, Shuangfeng Disambiguation of 'smell': 3 87 5 5 0
  3. flavour
    Sense id: en-氣息-zh-noun-9hbLPM2N
  4. style; appeal
    Sense id: en-氣息-zh-noun-LNsZiPet
  5. spirit
    Sense id: en-氣息-zh-noun-pomZrdMl
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 氣息奄奄 (qìxīyānyān), 气息奄奄 (qìxīyānyān)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qìxīyānyān",
      "word": "氣息奄奄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qìxīyānyān",
      "word": "气息奄奄"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "气息",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "氣息",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese nouns classified by 口",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese nouns classified by 絲/丝",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese nouns classified by 股",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese nouns classified by 陣/阵",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "breath (Classifier: 口; 股; 陣/阵; 絲/丝)"
      ],
      "id": "en-氣息-zh-noun-5Bxkayc1",
      "links": [
        [
          "breath",
          "breath"
        ],
        [
          "口",
          "口#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "股",
          "股#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "陣",
          "陣#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "阵",
          "阵#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "絲",
          "絲#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "丝",
          "丝#Chinese"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "82 8 6 4 0",
          "roman": "qì",
          "sense": "breath",
          "word": "氣"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 8 6 4 0",
          "roman": "qì",
          "sense": "breath",
          "word": "气"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese nouns classified by 種/种",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese nouns classified by 絲/丝",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese nouns classified by 股",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese nouns classified by 陣/阵",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 47 22 10 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 58 14 13 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 68 14 7 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 79 5 12 1",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Smell",
          "orig": "zh:Smell",
          "parents": [
            "Senses",
            "Perception",
            "Body",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "smell; odour (Classifier: 種/种; 股; 陣/阵; 絲/丝)"
      ],
      "id": "en-氣息-zh-noun-BZQq1Gqe",
      "links": [
        [
          "smell",
          "smell"
        ],
        [
          "odour",
          "odour"
        ],
        [
          "種",
          "種#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "种",
          "种#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "股",
          "股#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "陣",
          "陣#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "阵",
          "阵#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "絲",
          "絲#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "丝",
          "丝#Chinese"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "3 87 5 5 0",
          "sense": "smell",
          "word": "臭味"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 87 5 5 0",
          "sense": "smell",
          "word": "氣"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 87 5 5 0",
          "sense": "smell",
          "word": "Beijing"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 87 5 5 0",
          "sense": "smell",
          "word": "味兒"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 87 5 5 0",
          "sense": "smell",
          "word": "Taiwan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 87 5 5 0",
          "sense": "smell",
          "word": "味"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 87 5 5 0",
          "sense": "smell",
          "word": "Jinan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 87 5 5 0",
          "sense": "smell",
          "word": "Xi'an"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 87 5 5 0",
          "sense": "smell",
          "word": "味氣"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 87 5 5 0",
          "alt": "Gansu Dungan",
          "sense": "smell",
          "word": "Sokuluk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 87 5 5 0",
          "sense": "smell",
          "word": "味味子"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 87 5 5 0",
          "sense": "smell",
          "word": "味味兒"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 87 5 5 0",
          "sense": "smell",
          "word": "Chengdu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 87 5 5 0",
          "sense": "smell",
          "word": "氣氣"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 87 5 5 0",
          "sense": "smell",
          "word": "味道"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 87 5 5 0",
          "sense": "smell",
          "word": "Wuhan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 87 5 5 0",
          "sense": "smell",
          "word": "氣味"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 87 5 5 0",
          "sense": "smell",
          "word": "氣色"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 87 5 5 0",
          "sense": "smell",
          "word": "Yangzhou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 87 5 5 0",
          "sense": "smell",
          "word": "Hefei"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 87 5 5 0",
          "sense": "smell",
          "word": "Guangzhou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 87 5 5 0",
          "sense": "smell",
          "word": "𡃴"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 87 5 5 0",
          "sense": "smell",
          "word": "Hong Kong"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 87 5 5 0",
          "alt": "San Tin; Weitou",
          "sense": "smell",
          "word": "Hong Kong"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 87 5 5 0",
          "sense": "smell",
          "word": "Yangjiang"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 87 5 5 0",
          "sense": "smell",
          "word": "Nanchang"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 87 5 5 0",
          "sense": "smell",
          "word": "Meixian"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 87 5 5 0",
          "alt": "N. Sixian",
          "sense": "smell",
          "word": "Miaoli"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 87 5 5 0",
          "alt": "Neipu; S. Sixian",
          "sense": "smell",
          "word": "Pingtung"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 87 5 5 0",
          "sense": "smell",
          "tags": [
            "Hailu",
            "Zhudong"
          ],
          "word": "Hsinchu County"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 87 5 5 0",
          "sense": "smell",
          "tags": [
            "Dabu",
            "Dongshi"
          ],
          "word": "Taichung"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 87 5 5 0",
          "sense": "smell",
          "tags": [
            "Qionglin",
            "Raoping"
          ],
          "word": "Hsinchu County"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 87 5 5 0",
          "sense": "smell",
          "tags": [
            "Lunbei",
            "Zhao'an"
          ],
          "word": "Yunlin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 87 5 5 0",
          "sense": "smell",
          "word": "Taiyuan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 87 5 5 0",
          "sense": "smell",
          "word": "Jian'ou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 87 5 5 0",
          "sense": "smell",
          "word": "Fuzhou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 87 5 5 0",
          "sense": "smell",
          "word": "Xiamen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 87 5 5 0",
          "sense": "smell",
          "word": "味素"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 87 5 5 0",
          "sense": "smell",
          "word": "Quanzhou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 87 5 5 0",
          "sense": "smell",
          "word": "Zhangzhou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 87 5 5 0",
          "sense": "smell",
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "Singapore"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 87 5 5 0",
          "sense": "smell",
          "word": "峇羽"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 87 5 5 0",
          "sense": "smell",
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "Manila"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 87 5 5 0",
          "sense": "smell",
          "word": "Chaozhou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 87 5 5 0",
          "sense": "smell",
          "word": "羶"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 87 5 5 0",
          "sense": "smell",
          "word": "Suzhou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 87 5 5 0",
          "sense": "smell",
          "word": "Wenzhou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 87 5 5 0",
          "sense": "smell",
          "word": "氣道"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 87 5 5 0",
          "sense": "smell",
          "word": "Changsha"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 87 5 5 0",
          "sense": "smell",
          "word": "Shuangfeng"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "flavour"
      ],
      "id": "en-氣息-zh-noun-9hbLPM2N",
      "links": [
        [
          "flavour",
          "flavour"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "style; appeal"
      ],
      "id": "en-氣息-zh-noun-LNsZiPet",
      "links": [
        [
          "style",
          "style"
        ],
        [
          "appeal",
          "appeal"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "spirit of the times",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "shídài qìxī",
          "text": "時代氣息",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "spirit of the times",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "shídài qìxī",
          "text": "时代气息",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spirit"
      ],
      "id": "en-氣息-zh-noun-pomZrdMl",
      "links": [
        [
          "spirit",
          "spirit"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qìxī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qìxí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄑㄧˋ ㄒㄧ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄑㄧˋ ㄒㄧˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hei³ sik¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hi-sit"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khì-siak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khì-sek"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khì-sit"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ki³ sêg⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mainland-China",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qìxī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mainland-China",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄑㄧˋ ㄒㄧ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mainland-China",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cìsi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mainland-China",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻi⁴-hsi¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mainland-China",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chì-syī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mainland-China",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chihshi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mainland-China",
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "циси"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mainland-China",
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cisi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi⁵¹ ɕi⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mainland-China",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qìxí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Taiwan",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄑㄧˋ ㄒㄧˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Taiwan",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cìsí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Taiwan",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻi⁴-hsi²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Taiwan",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chì-syí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chihshyi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "циси"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cisi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi⁵¹ ɕi³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Taiwan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hei³ sik¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hei sīk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hei³ sik⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "héi³ xig¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hei̯³³ sɪk̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hi-sit"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hi^"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xidˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hi⁴ xid⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi⁵⁵ sit̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khì-siak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiesiag"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰi⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ siak̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khì-sik"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qieseg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰi²¹⁻⁴¹ siɪk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰi¹¹⁻⁵³ siɪk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰi²¹⁻⁵³ siɪk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khì-sit"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiesid"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰi²¹⁻⁵³ sit̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khì sek"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰi²¹³⁻⁵⁵ sek̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "/ khì-sek /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi⁵¹ ɕi⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi⁵¹ ɕi³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hei̯³³ sɪk̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi⁵⁵ sit̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰi⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ siak̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰi²¹⁻⁴¹ siɪk̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰi¹¹⁻⁵³ siɪk̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰi²¹⁻⁵³ siɪk̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰi²¹⁻⁵³ sit̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰi²¹³⁻⁵⁵ sek̚²/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "氣息"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Advanced Mandarin",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 息",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 氣",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "zh:Smell"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "qìxīyānyān",
      "word": "氣息奄奄"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qìxīyānyān",
      "word": "气息奄奄"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "气息",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "氣息",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese nouns classified by 口",
        "Chinese nouns classified by 絲/丝",
        "Chinese nouns classified by 股",
        "Chinese nouns classified by 陣/阵"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "breath (Classifier: 口; 股; 陣/阵; 絲/丝)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "breath",
          "breath"
        ],
        [
          "口",
          "口#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "股",
          "股#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "陣",
          "陣#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "阵",
          "阵#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "絲",
          "絲#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "丝",
          "丝#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese nouns classified by 種/种",
        "Chinese nouns classified by 絲/丝",
        "Chinese nouns classified by 股",
        "Chinese nouns classified by 陣/阵"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "smell; odour (Classifier: 種/种; 股; 陣/阵; 絲/丝)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "smell",
          "smell"
        ],
        [
          "odour",
          "odour"
        ],
        [
          "種",
          "種#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "种",
          "种#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "股",
          "股#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "陣",
          "陣#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "阵",
          "阵#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "絲",
          "絲#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "丝",
          "丝#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "flavour"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flavour",
          "flavour"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "style; appeal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "style",
          "style"
        ],
        [
          "appeal",
          "appeal"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "spirit of the times",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "shídài qìxī",
          "text": "時代氣息",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "spirit of the times",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "shídài qìxī",
          "text": "时代气息",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spirit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spirit",
          "spirit"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qìxī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qìxí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄑㄧˋ ㄒㄧ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄑㄧˋ ㄒㄧˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hei³ sik¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hi-sit"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khì-siak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khì-sek"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khì-sit"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ki³ sêg⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mainland-China",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qìxī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mainland-China",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄑㄧˋ ㄒㄧ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mainland-China",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cìsi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mainland-China",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻi⁴-hsi¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mainland-China",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chì-syī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mainland-China",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chihshi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mainland-China",
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "циси"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mainland-China",
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cisi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi⁵¹ ɕi⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mainland-China",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qìxí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Taiwan",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄑㄧˋ ㄒㄧˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Taiwan",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cìsí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Taiwan",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻi⁴-hsi²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Taiwan",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chì-syí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chihshyi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "циси"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cisi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi⁵¹ ɕi³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Taiwan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hei³ sik¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hei sīk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hei³ sik⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "héi³ xig¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hei̯³³ sɪk̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hi-sit"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hi^"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xidˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hi⁴ xid⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi⁵⁵ sit̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khì-siak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiesiag"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰi⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ siak̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khì-sik"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qieseg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰi²¹⁻⁴¹ siɪk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰi¹¹⁻⁵³ siɪk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰi²¹⁻⁵³ siɪk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khì-sit"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiesid"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰi²¹⁻⁵³ sit̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khì sek"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰi²¹³⁻⁵⁵ sek̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "/ khì-sek /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi⁵¹ ɕi⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi⁵¹ ɕi³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hei̯³³ sɪk̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi⁵⁵ sit̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰi⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ siak̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰi²¹⁻⁴¹ siɪk̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰi¹¹⁻⁵³ siɪk̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰi²¹⁻⁵³ siɪk̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰi²¹⁻⁵³ sit̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰi²¹³⁻⁵⁵ sek̚²/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "qì",
      "sense": "breath",
      "word": "氣"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qì",
      "sense": "breath",
      "word": "气"
    },
    {
      "sense": "smell",
      "word": "臭味"
    },
    {
      "sense": "smell",
      "word": "氣"
    },
    {
      "sense": "smell",
      "word": "Beijing"
    },
    {
      "sense": "smell",
      "word": "味兒"
    },
    {
      "sense": "smell",
      "word": "Taiwan"
    },
    {
      "sense": "smell",
      "word": "味"
    },
    {
      "sense": "smell",
      "word": "Jinan"
    },
    {
      "sense": "smell",
      "word": "Xi'an"
    },
    {
      "sense": "smell",
      "word": "味氣"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Gansu Dungan",
      "sense": "smell",
      "word": "Sokuluk"
    },
    {
      "sense": "smell",
      "word": "味味子"
    },
    {
      "sense": "smell",
      "word": "味味兒"
    },
    {
      "sense": "smell",
      "word": "Chengdu"
    },
    {
      "sense": "smell",
      "word": "氣氣"
    },
    {
      "sense": "smell",
      "word": "味道"
    },
    {
      "sense": "smell",
      "word": "Wuhan"
    },
    {
      "sense": "smell",
      "word": "氣味"
    },
    {
      "sense": "smell",
      "word": "氣色"
    },
    {
      "sense": "smell",
      "word": "Yangzhou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "smell",
      "word": "Hefei"
    },
    {
      "sense": "smell",
      "word": "Guangzhou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "smell",
      "word": "𡃴"
    },
    {
      "sense": "smell",
      "word": "Hong Kong"
    },
    {
      "alt": "San Tin; Weitou",
      "sense": "smell",
      "word": "Hong Kong"
    },
    {
      "sense": "smell",
      "word": "Yangjiang"
    },
    {
      "sense": "smell",
      "word": "Nanchang"
    },
    {
      "sense": "smell",
      "word": "Meixian"
    },
    {
      "alt": "N. Sixian",
      "sense": "smell",
      "word": "Miaoli"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Neipu; S. Sixian",
      "sense": "smell",
      "word": "Pingtung"
    },
    {
      "sense": "smell",
      "tags": [
        "Hailu",
        "Zhudong"
      ],
      "word": "Hsinchu County"
    },
    {
      "sense": "smell",
      "tags": [
        "Dabu",
        "Dongshi"
      ],
      "word": "Taichung"
    },
    {
      "sense": "smell",
      "tags": [
        "Qionglin",
        "Raoping"
      ],
      "word": "Hsinchu County"
    },
    {
      "sense": "smell",
      "tags": [
        "Lunbei",
        "Zhao'an"
      ],
      "word": "Yunlin"
    },
    {
      "sense": "smell",
      "word": "Taiyuan"
    },
    {
      "sense": "smell",
      "word": "Jian'ou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "smell",
      "word": "Fuzhou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "smell",
      "word": "Xiamen"
    },
    {
      "sense": "smell",
      "word": "味素"
    },
    {
      "sense": "smell",
      "word": "Quanzhou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "smell",
      "word": "Zhangzhou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "smell",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "Singapore"
    },
    {
      "sense": "smell",
      "word": "峇羽"
    },
    {
      "sense": "smell",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "Manila"
    },
    {
      "sense": "smell",
      "word": "Chaozhou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "smell",
      "word": "羶"
    },
    {
      "sense": "smell",
      "word": "Suzhou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "smell",
      "word": "Wenzhou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "smell",
      "word": "氣道"
    },
    {
      "sense": "smell",
      "word": "Changsha"
    },
    {
      "sense": "smell",
      "word": "Shuangfeng"
    }
  ],
  "word": "氣息"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 氣息 meaning in Chinese (8.7kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "氣息"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "氣息",
  "trace": "started on line 22, detected on line 22"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
  "path": [
    "氣息"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "氣息",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "氣息"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "氣息",
  "trace": "started on line 32, detected on line 32"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
  "path": [
    "氣息"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "氣息",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)'",
  "path": [
    "氣息"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "氣息",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "氣息"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "氣息",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.