See 欸 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 欸 meaning in Chinese (19.1kB)
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds" }, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize" }, { "args": { "1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "OC *qɯː, *qʰrɯːs" }, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *qɯː, *qʰrɯːs)", "name": "liushu" }, { "args": { "1": "矣", "2": "欠", "c1": "p", "c2": "s", "ls": "psc", "t2": "breath" }, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *qɯː, *qʰrɯːs) : phonetic 矣 (OC *ɢlɯʔ) + semantic 欠 (“breath”)", "name": "Han compound" } ], "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *qɯː, *qʰrɯːs) : phonetic 矣 (OC *ɢlɯʔ) + semantic 欠 (“breath”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "hanzi" }, "expansion": "欸", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "34 3 16 2 3 27 7 4 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 2 14 4 4 28 3 4 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese particles", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "^‡ to scold loudly", "to scold loudly" ], "id": "en-欸-zh-character--RIVa4JC", "links": [ [ "scold", "scold" ], [ "loudly", "loudly" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "^‡ to scold loudly" ], "tags": [ "historical", "obsolete" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "interjection of agreement or sigh", "word": "唉" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of 唉 (“interjection of agreement or sigh”)" ], "id": "en-欸-zh-character-87QiE4xw", "links": [ [ "唉", "唉#Chinese" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "āi" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "ai¹" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄞ" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "oi¹" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "āi" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "ai" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "ai¹" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "āi" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "ai" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "ай" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "aj" }, { "ipa": "/ˀaɪ̯⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "ōi" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "oi¹" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh-pron": "oi¹" }, { "ipa": "/ɔːi̯⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Middle-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "'oj" }, { "tags": [ "Middle-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "'ojX" }, { "tags": [ "Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang" ], "zh-pron": "/*qɯː/" }, { "ipa": "/ˀaɪ̯⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/ɔːi̯⁵⁵/" }, { "other": "/*qɯː/" } ], "word": "欸" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds" }, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize" }, { "args": { "1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "OC *qɯː, *qʰrɯːs" }, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *qɯː, *qʰrɯːs)", "name": "liushu" }, { "args": { "1": "矣", "2": "欠", "c1": "p", "c2": "s", "ls": "psc", "t2": "breath" }, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *qɯː, *qʰrɯːs) : phonetic 矣 (OC *ɢlɯʔ) + semantic 欠 (“breath”)", "name": "Han compound" } ], "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *qɯː, *qʰrɯːs) : phonetic 矣 (OC *ɢlɯʔ) + semantic 欠 (“breath”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "hanzi" }, "expansion": "欸", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "derived": [ { "word": "欸乃" }, { "word": "欸乃曲" } ], "glosses": [ "Only used in 欸乃 (ǎinǎi, “an onomatopoeia”)." ], "id": "en-欸-zh-character-eAWUctwr", "links": [ [ "欸乃", "欸乃#Chinese" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "ǎi" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "ai³" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄞˇ" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "aai²" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "ai²" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "oi²" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "ǎi" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "ǎi" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "ai³" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "ǎi" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "ae" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "ай" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "aj" }, { "ipa": "/ˀaɪ̯²¹⁴/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "áai" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "ái" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "ói" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "aai²" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "ai²" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "oi²" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh-pron": "ai²" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh-pron": "ei²" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh-pron": "oi²" }, { "ipa": "/aːi̯³⁵/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɐi̯³⁵/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɔːi̯³⁵/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˀaɪ̯²¹⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/aːi̯³⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/ɐi̯³⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/ɔːi̯³⁵/" } ], "word": "欸" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds" }, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize" }, { "args": { "1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "OC *qɯː, *qʰrɯːs" }, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *qɯː, *qʰrɯːs)", "name": "liushu" }, { "args": { "1": "矣", "2": "欠", "c1": "p", "c2": "s", "ls": "psc", "t2": "breath" }, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *qɯː, *qʰrɯːs) : phonetic 矣 (OC *ɢlɯʔ) + semantic 欠 (“breath”)", "name": "Han compound" } ], "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *qɯː, *qʰrɯːs) : phonetic 矣 (OC *ɢlɯʔ) + semantic 欠 (“breath”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "hanzi" }, "expansion": "欸", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "Hey, let me tell you a secret.", "roman": "Ê̄, wǒ gàosu nǐ yī gè mìmì. [Pinyin]", "text": "欸,我告訴你一個秘密。 [MSC, trad.]\n欸,我告诉你一个秘密。 [MSC, simp.]", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "An interjection calling attention." ], "id": "en-欸-zh-character-XwDTWdfV" } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "ê̄" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "ēi" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "ê¹" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "ei¹" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄝ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄟ" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "ê̄" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "ê" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "eh¹" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "ē" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "è" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "эй" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "ej" }, { "ipa": "/ˀɛ⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "ēi" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "ei" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "ei¹" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "ēi" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "ei" }, { "ipa": "/ˀeɪ̯⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˀɛ⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/ˀeɪ̯⁵⁵/" } ], "word": "欸" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds" }, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize" }, { "args": { "1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "OC *qɯː, *qʰrɯːs" }, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *qɯː, *qʰrɯːs)", "name": "liushu" }, { "args": { "1": "矣", "2": "欠", "c1": "p", "c2": "s", "ls": "psc", "t2": "breath" }, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *qɯː, *qʰrɯːs) : phonetic 矣 (OC *ɢlɯʔ) + semantic 欠 (“breath”)", "name": "Han compound" } ], "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *qɯː, *qʰrɯːs) : phonetic 矣 (OC *ɢlɯʔ) + semantic 欠 (“breath”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "hanzi" }, "expansion": "欸", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "Why, he's gone!", "roman": "Ế, tā zěnme zǒu le! [Pinyin]", "text": "欸,他怎麼走了! [MSC, trad.]\n欸,他怎么走了! [MSC, simp.]", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "An interjection expressing surprise." ], "id": "en-欸-zh-character-9pxChS0y" } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "ế" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "éi" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "ê²" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "ei²" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄝˊ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄟˊ" }, { "zh-pron": "--eh" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "ế" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "ế" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "eh²" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "é" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "èr" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "эй" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "ej" }, { "ipa": "/ˀɛ³⁵/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "éi" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "éi" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "ei²" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "éi" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "eir" }, { "ipa": "/ˀeɪ̯³⁵/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "--eh" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "--eh" }, { "ipa": "/ˀɛ³⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/ˀeɪ̯³⁵/" } ], "word": "欸" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds" }, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize" }, { "args": { "1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "OC *qɯː, *qʰrɯːs" }, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *qɯː, *qʰrɯːs)", "name": "liushu" }, { "args": { "1": "矣", "2": "欠", "c1": "p", "c2": "s", "ls": "psc", "t2": "breath" }, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *qɯː, *qʰrɯːs) : phonetic 矣 (OC *ɢlɯʔ) + semantic 欠 (“breath”)", "name": "Han compound" } ], "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *qɯː, *qʰrɯːs) : phonetic 矣 (OC *ɢlɯʔ) + semantic 欠 (“breath”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "hanzi" }, "expansion": "欸", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "Huh, you can't say that!", "roman": "Ê̌, huà kě bùnéng zhème shuō! [Pinyin]", "text": "欸,話可不能這麼說! [MSC, trad.]\n欸,话可不能这么说! [MSC, simp.]", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "An interjection expressing disapproval." ], "id": "en-欸-zh-character-rNWxfqD9" } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "ê̌" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "ěi" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "ê³" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "ei³" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄝˇ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄟˇ" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "ê̌" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "ê̌" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "eh³" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "ě" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "èè" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "эй" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "ej" }, { "ipa": "/ˀɛ²¹⁴/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "ěi" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "ěi" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "ei³" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "ěi" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "eei" }, { "ipa": "/ˀeɪ̯²¹⁴/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˀɛ²¹⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/ˀeɪ̯²¹⁴/" } ], "word": "欸" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds" }, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize" }, { "args": { "1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "OC *qɯː, *qʰrɯːs" }, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *qɯː, *qʰrɯːs)", "name": "liushu" }, { "args": { "1": "矣", "2": "欠", "c1": "p", "c2": "s", "ls": "psc", "t2": "breath" }, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *qɯː, *qʰrɯːs) : phonetic 矣 (OC *ɢlɯʔ) + semantic 欠 (“breath”)", "name": "Han compound" } ], "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *qɯː, *qʰrɯːs) : phonetic 矣 (OC *ɢlɯʔ) + semantic 欠 (“breath”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "hanzi" }, "expansion": "欸", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "All right, I'll arrive on time tomorrow!", "roman": "Ề, wǒ míngtiān zhǔnshí lái! [Pinyin]", "text": "欸,我明天準時來! [MSC, trad.]\n欸,我明天准时来! [MSC, simp.]", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "An interjection expressing agreement or promise." ], "id": "en-欸-zh-character-pZysxMam" } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "ề" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "èi" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "ê⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "ei⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄝˋ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄟˋ" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "ei⁶" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "e⁶" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "ề" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "ề" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "eh⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "è" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "èh" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "эй" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "ej" }, { "ipa": "/ˀɛ⁵¹/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "èi" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "èi" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "ei⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "èi" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "ey" }, { "ipa": "/ˀeɪ̯⁵¹/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "eih" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "eh" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "ei⁶" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "e⁶" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh-pron": "éi⁶" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh-pron": "é⁶" }, { "ipa": "/ei̯²²/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɛː²²/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˀɛ⁵¹/" }, { "ipa": "/ˀeɪ̯⁵¹/" }, { "ipa": "/ei̯²²/" }, { "ipa": "/ɛː²²/" } ], "word": "欸" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds" }, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize" }, { "args": { "1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "OC *qɯː, *qʰrɯːs" }, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *qɯː, *qʰrɯːs)", "name": "liushu" }, { "args": { "1": "矣", "2": "欠", "c1": "p", "c2": "s", "ls": "psc", "t2": "breath" }, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *qɯː, *qʰrɯːs) : phonetic 矣 (OC *ɢlɯʔ) + semantic 欠 (“breath”)", "name": "Han compound" } ], "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *qɯː, *qʰrɯːs) : phonetic 矣 (OC *ɢlɯʔ) + semantic 欠 (“breath”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "hanzi" }, "expansion": "欸", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "xiè, “angry sound”", "word": "譮" } ], "categories": [], "glosses": [ "^‡ Alternative form of 譮 (xiè, “angry sound”)", "Alternative form of 譮 (xiè, “angry sound”)" ], "id": "en-欸-zh-character-jeccVWKA", "links": [ [ "譮", "譮#Chinese" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "^‡ Alternative form of 譮 (xiè, “angry sound”)" ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "historical", "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "xiè" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "xie⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄝˋ" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "xiè" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "siè" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "hsieh⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "syè" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "shieh" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "се" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "se" }, { "ipa": "/ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Middle-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "xeajH" }, { "tags": [ "Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang" ], "zh-pron": "/*qʰrɯːs/" }, { "ipa": "/ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹/" }, { "other": "/*qʰrɯːs/" } ], "word": "欸" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds" }, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize" }, { "args": { "1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "OC *qɯː, *qʰrɯːs" }, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *qɯː, *qʰrɯːs)", "name": "liushu" }, { "args": { "1": "矣", "2": "欠", "c1": "p", "c2": "s", "ls": "psc", "t2": "breath" }, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *qɯː, *qʰrɯːs) : phonetic 矣 (OC *ɢlɯʔ) + semantic 欠 (“breath”)", "name": "Han compound" } ], "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *qɯː, *qʰrɯːs) : phonetic 矣 (OC *ɢlɯʔ) + semantic 欠 (“breath”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "hanzi" }, "expansion": "欸", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "了" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Hakka Chinese", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of 了" ], "id": "en-欸-zh-character-qIeGpv43", "links": [ [ "了", "了#Chinese" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Hakka) Alternative form of 了" ], "tags": [ "Hakka", "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Guangdong", "Hakka", "Meixian" ], "zh-pron": "ê²" }, { "ipa": "/e¹¹/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meixian", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/e¹¹/" } ], "word": "欸" }
{ "categories": [ "Chinese Han characters", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese interjections", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese particles", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese verbs", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Requests for attention concerning Hokkien", "zh-pron usage missing POS" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds" }, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize" }, { "args": { "1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "OC *qɯː, *qʰrɯːs" }, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *qɯː, *qʰrɯːs)", "name": "liushu" }, { "args": { "1": "矣", "2": "欠", "c1": "p", "c2": "s", "ls": "psc", "t2": "breath" }, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *qɯː, *qʰrɯːs) : phonetic 矣 (OC *ɢlɯʔ) + semantic 欠 (“breath”)", "name": "Han compound" } ], "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *qɯː, *qʰrɯːs) : phonetic 矣 (OC *ɢlɯʔ) + semantic 欠 (“breath”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "hanzi" }, "expansion": "欸", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Chinese terms with obsolete senses" ], "glosses": [ "^‡ to scold loudly", "to scold loudly" ], "links": [ [ "scold", "scold" ], [ "loudly", "loudly" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "^‡ to scold loudly" ], "tags": [ "historical", "obsolete" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "interjection of agreement or sigh", "word": "唉" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of 唉 (“interjection of agreement or sigh”)" ], "links": [ [ "唉", "唉#Chinese" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "āi" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "ai¹" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄞ" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "oi¹" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "āi" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "ai" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "ai¹" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "āi" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "ai" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "ай" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "aj" }, { "ipa": "/ˀaɪ̯⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "ōi" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "oi¹" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh-pron": "oi¹" }, { "ipa": "/ɔːi̯⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Middle-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "'oj" }, { "tags": [ "Middle-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "'ojX" }, { "tags": [ "Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang" ], "zh-pron": "/*qɯː/" }, { "ipa": "/ˀaɪ̯⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/ɔːi̯⁵⁵/" }, { "other": "/*qɯː/" } ], "word": "欸" } { "categories": [ "Chinese Han characters", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese interjections", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese particles", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese verbs", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese lemmas", "zh-pron usage missing POS" ], "derived": [ { "word": "欸乃" }, { "word": "欸乃曲" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds" }, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize" }, { "args": { "1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "OC *qɯː, *qʰrɯːs" }, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *qɯː, *qʰrɯːs)", "name": "liushu" }, { "args": { "1": "矣", "2": "欠", "c1": "p", "c2": "s", "ls": "psc", "t2": "breath" }, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *qɯː, *qʰrɯːs) : phonetic 矣 (OC *ɢlɯʔ) + semantic 欠 (“breath”)", "name": "Han compound" } ], "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *qɯː, *qʰrɯːs) : phonetic 矣 (OC *ɢlɯʔ) + semantic 欠 (“breath”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "hanzi" }, "expansion": "欸", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Only used in 欸乃 (ǎinǎi, “an onomatopoeia”)." ], "links": [ [ "欸乃", "欸乃#Chinese" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "ǎi" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "ai³" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄞˇ" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "aai²" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "ai²" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "oi²" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "ǎi" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "ǎi" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "ai³" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "ǎi" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "ae" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "ай" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "aj" }, { "ipa": "/ˀaɪ̯²¹⁴/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "áai" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "ái" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "ói" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "aai²" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "ai²" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "oi²" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh-pron": "ai²" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh-pron": "ei²" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh-pron": "oi²" }, { "ipa": "/aːi̯³⁵/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɐi̯³⁵/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɔːi̯³⁵/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˀaɪ̯²¹⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/aːi̯³⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/ɐi̯³⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/ɔːi̯³⁵/" } ], "word": "欸" } { "categories": [ "Chinese Han characters", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese interjections", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese particles", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese verbs", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese lemmas", "zh-pron usage missing POS" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds" }, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize" }, { "args": { "1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "OC *qɯː, *qʰrɯːs" }, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *qɯː, *qʰrɯːs)", "name": "liushu" }, { "args": { "1": "矣", "2": "欠", "c1": "p", "c2": "s", "ls": "psc", "t2": "breath" }, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *qɯː, *qʰrɯːs) : phonetic 矣 (OC *ɢlɯʔ) + semantic 欠 (“breath”)", "name": "Han compound" } ], "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *qɯː, *qʰrɯːs) : phonetic 矣 (OC *ɢlɯʔ) + semantic 欠 (“breath”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "hanzi" }, "expansion": "欸", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Mandarin terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Hey, let me tell you a secret.", "roman": "Ê̄, wǒ gàosu nǐ yī gè mìmì. [Pinyin]", "text": "欸,我告訴你一個秘密。 [MSC, trad.]\n欸,我告诉你一个秘密。 [MSC, simp.]", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "An interjection calling attention." ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "ê̄" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "ēi" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "ê¹" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "ei¹" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄝ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄟ" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "ê̄" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "ê" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "eh¹" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "ē" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "è" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "эй" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "ej" }, { "ipa": "/ˀɛ⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "ēi" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "ei" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "ei¹" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "ēi" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "ei" }, { "ipa": "/ˀeɪ̯⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˀɛ⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/ˀeɪ̯⁵⁵/" } ], "word": "欸" } { "categories": [ "Chinese Han characters", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese interjections", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese particles", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese verbs", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese lemmas", "zh-pron usage missing POS" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds" }, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize" }, { "args": { "1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "OC *qɯː, *qʰrɯːs" }, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *qɯː, *qʰrɯːs)", "name": "liushu" }, { "args": { "1": "矣", "2": "欠", "c1": "p", "c2": "s", "ls": "psc", "t2": "breath" }, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *qɯː, *qʰrɯːs) : phonetic 矣 (OC *ɢlɯʔ) + semantic 欠 (“breath”)", "name": "Han compound" } ], "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *qɯː, *qʰrɯːs) : phonetic 矣 (OC *ɢlɯʔ) + semantic 欠 (“breath”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "hanzi" }, "expansion": "欸", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Mandarin terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Why, he's gone!", "roman": "Ế, tā zěnme zǒu le! [Pinyin]", "text": "欸,他怎麼走了! [MSC, trad.]\n欸,他怎么走了! [MSC, simp.]", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "An interjection expressing surprise." ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "ế" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "éi" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "ê²" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "ei²" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄝˊ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄟˊ" }, { "zh-pron": "--eh" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "ế" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "ế" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "eh²" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "é" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "èr" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "эй" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "ej" }, { "ipa": "/ˀɛ³⁵/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "éi" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "éi" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "ei²" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "éi" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "eir" }, { "ipa": "/ˀeɪ̯³⁵/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "--eh" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "--eh" }, { "ipa": "/ˀɛ³⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/ˀeɪ̯³⁵/" } ], "word": "欸" } { "categories": [ "Chinese Han characters", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese interjections", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese particles", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese verbs", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese lemmas", "zh-pron usage missing POS" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds" }, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize" }, { "args": { "1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "OC *qɯː, *qʰrɯːs" }, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *qɯː, *qʰrɯːs)", "name": "liushu" }, { "args": { "1": "矣", "2": "欠", "c1": "p", "c2": "s", "ls": "psc", "t2": "breath" }, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *qɯː, *qʰrɯːs) : phonetic 矣 (OC *ɢlɯʔ) + semantic 欠 (“breath”)", "name": "Han compound" } ], "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *qɯː, *qʰrɯːs) : phonetic 矣 (OC *ɢlɯʔ) + semantic 欠 (“breath”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "hanzi" }, "expansion": "欸", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Mandarin terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Huh, you can't say that!", "roman": "Ê̌, huà kě bùnéng zhème shuō! [Pinyin]", "text": "欸,話可不能這麼說! [MSC, trad.]\n欸,话可不能这么说! [MSC, simp.]", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "An interjection expressing disapproval." ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "ê̌" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "ěi" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "ê³" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "ei³" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄝˇ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄟˇ" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "ê̌" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "ê̌" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "eh³" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "ě" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "èè" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "эй" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "ej" }, { "ipa": "/ˀɛ²¹⁴/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "ěi" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "ěi" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "ei³" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "ěi" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "eei" }, { "ipa": "/ˀeɪ̯²¹⁴/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˀɛ²¹⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/ˀeɪ̯²¹⁴/" } ], "word": "欸" } { "categories": [ "Chinese Han characters", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese interjections", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese particles", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese verbs", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese lemmas", "zh-pron usage missing POS" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds" }, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize" }, { "args": { "1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "OC *qɯː, *qʰrɯːs" }, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *qɯː, *qʰrɯːs)", "name": "liushu" }, { "args": { "1": "矣", "2": "欠", "c1": "p", "c2": "s", "ls": "psc", "t2": "breath" }, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *qɯː, *qʰrɯːs) : phonetic 矣 (OC *ɢlɯʔ) + semantic 欠 (“breath”)", "name": "Han compound" } ], "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *qɯː, *qʰrɯːs) : phonetic 矣 (OC *ɢlɯʔ) + semantic 欠 (“breath”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "hanzi" }, "expansion": "欸", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Mandarin terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "All right, I'll arrive on time tomorrow!", "roman": "Ề, wǒ míngtiān zhǔnshí lái! [Pinyin]", "text": "欸,我明天準時來! [MSC, trad.]\n欸,我明天准时来! [MSC, simp.]", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "An interjection expressing agreement or promise." ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "ề" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "èi" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "ê⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "ei⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄝˋ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄟˋ" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "ei⁶" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "e⁶" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "ề" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "ề" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "eh⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "è" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "èh" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "эй" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "ej" }, { "ipa": "/ˀɛ⁵¹/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "èi" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "èi" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "ei⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "èi" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "ey" }, { "ipa": "/ˀeɪ̯⁵¹/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "eih" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "eh" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "ei⁶" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "e⁶" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh-pron": "éi⁶" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh-pron": "é⁶" }, { "ipa": "/ei̯²²/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɛː²²/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˀɛ⁵¹/" }, { "ipa": "/ˀeɪ̯⁵¹/" }, { "ipa": "/ei̯²²/" }, { "ipa": "/ɛː²²/" } ], "word": "欸" } { "categories": [ "Chinese Han characters", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese interjections", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese particles", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese verbs", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese lemmas", "zh-pron usage missing POS" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds" }, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize" }, { "args": { "1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "OC *qɯː, *qʰrɯːs" }, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *qɯː, *qʰrɯːs)", "name": "liushu" }, { "args": { "1": "矣", "2": "欠", "c1": "p", "c2": "s", "ls": "psc", "t2": "breath" }, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *qɯː, *qʰrɯːs) : phonetic 矣 (OC *ɢlɯʔ) + semantic 欠 (“breath”)", "name": "Han compound" } ], "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *qɯː, *qʰrɯːs) : phonetic 矣 (OC *ɢlɯʔ) + semantic 欠 (“breath”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "hanzi" }, "expansion": "欸", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "xiè, “angry sound”", "word": "譮" } ], "categories": [ "Chinese terms with obsolete senses" ], "glosses": [ "^‡ Alternative form of 譮 (xiè, “angry sound”)", "Alternative form of 譮 (xiè, “angry sound”)" ], "links": [ [ "譮", "譮#Chinese" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "^‡ Alternative form of 譮 (xiè, “angry sound”)" ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "historical", "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "xiè" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "xie⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄝˋ" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "xiè" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "siè" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "hsieh⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "syè" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "shieh" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "се" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "se" }, { "ipa": "/ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Middle-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "xeajH" }, { "tags": [ "Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang" ], "zh-pron": "/*qʰrɯːs/" }, { "ipa": "/ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹/" }, { "other": "/*qʰrɯːs/" } ], "word": "欸" } { "categories": [ "Chinese Han characters", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese interjections", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese particles", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese verbs", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese lemmas", "zh-pron usage missing POS" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds" }, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize" }, { "args": { "1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "OC *qɯː, *qʰrɯːs" }, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *qɯː, *qʰrɯːs)", "name": "liushu" }, { "args": { "1": "矣", "2": "欠", "c1": "p", "c2": "s", "ls": "psc", "t2": "breath" }, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *qɯː, *qʰrɯːs) : phonetic 矣 (OC *ɢlɯʔ) + semantic 欠 (“breath”)", "name": "Han compound" } ], "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *qɯː, *qʰrɯːs) : phonetic 矣 (OC *ɢlɯʔ) + semantic 欠 (“breath”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "hanzi" }, "expansion": "欸", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "了" } ], "categories": [ "Hakka Chinese" ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of 了" ], "links": [ [ "了", "了#Chinese" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Hakka) Alternative form of 了" ], "tags": [ "Hakka", "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Guangdong", "Hakka", "Meixian" ], "zh-pron": "ê²" }, { "ipa": "/e¹¹/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meixian", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/e¹¹/" } ], "word": "欸" }
{ "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'", "path": [ "欸" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "欸", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'", "path": [ "欸" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "欸", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'", "path": [ "欸" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "欸", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'", "path": [ "欸" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "欸", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'", "path": [ "欸" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "欸", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'", "path": [ "欸" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "欸", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'", "path": [ "欸" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "欸", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'", "path": [ "欸" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "欸", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'", "path": [ "欸" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "欸", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'", "path": [ "欸" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "欸", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'", "path": [ "欸" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "欸", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'", "path": [ "欸" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "欸", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (91e95e7 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.