See 未來 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 未來 meaning in Chinese (12.5kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "sa",
"3": "अनागत",
"nocap": "1",
"pos": "past participle",
"t": "not yet come; future"
},
"expansion": "calque of Sanskrit अनागत (anāgata, “not yet come; future”, past participle)",
"name": "calque"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Originally a Buddhist calque of Sanskrit अनागत (anāgata, “not yet come; future”, past participle), from अन्- (an-, “not”) + आगत (āgata, “what has come”), from the verb root आगम् (āgam, “to come”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "未來",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 85",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Future",
"orig": "zh:Future",
"parents": [
"Time",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "wèiláizhǔyì",
"word": "未來主義"
},
{
"roman": "wèiláizhǔyì",
"word": "未来主义"
},
{
"roman": "wèiláikěqī",
"word": "未來可期"
},
{
"roman": "wèiláikěqī",
"word": "未来可期"
},
{
"roman": "wèiláixué",
"word": "未來學"
},
{
"roman": "wèiláixué",
"word": "未来学"
},
{
"roman": "wèiláipài",
"word": "未來派"
},
{
"roman": "wèiláipài",
"word": "未来派"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "looking forward",
"roman": "fàngyǎn wèilái",
"text": "放眼未來／放眼未来",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "From: 1958 January, Yang Mo, 《青春之歌》",
"roman": "Shūjí péiyǎng le tā fēngfù de xiǎngxiànglì hé duìyú měihǎo wèilái de chōngjǐng. [Pinyin]",
"text": "書籍培養了她豐富的想象力和對於美好未來的憧憬。 [MSC, trad.]\n书籍培养了她丰富的想象力和对于美好未来的憧憬。 [MSC, simp.]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"future"
],
"id": "en-未來-zh-noun-67Peij2a",
"links": [
[
"future",
"future"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "jiānglái",
"word": "將來／将来"
},
{
"roman": "jiānglái",
"word": "將來"
},
{
"roman": "jiānglái",
"word": "将来"
}
],
"tags": [
"future"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "wèilái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄨㄟˋ ㄌㄞˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "mei⁶ loi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "mei⁶ lai⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "mei⁶ lei⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "vi-lòi"
},
{
"zh-pron": "uôi-lài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "bī-lâi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "bhuê⁷ lai⁵"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶vi-le"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "wèilái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "wèilái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "wei⁴-lai²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "wèi-lái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "weylai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "вэйлай"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "vɛjlaj"
},
{
"ipa": "/weɪ̯⁵¹ laɪ̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "meih lòih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "meih làih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "meih lèih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "mei⁶ loi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "mei⁶ lai⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "mei⁶ lei⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "méi⁶ loi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "méi⁶ lei⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "méi⁶ léi⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/mei̯²² lɔːi̯²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mei̯²² lɐi̯²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mei̯²² lei̯²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "vi-lòi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "vi loiˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "vi⁴ loi²"
},
{
"ipa": "/vi⁵⁵ loi̯¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "uôi-lài"
},
{
"ipa": "/ui²⁴²⁻⁵⁵ l̃ai⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "bī-lâi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "bixlaai"
},
{
"ipa": "/bi²²⁻²¹ lai²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bi⁴¹⁻²² lai²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bi²²⁻²¹ lai¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bi³³⁻¹¹ lai²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bi³³⁻²¹ lai²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "buē lâi"
},
{
"ipa": "/bue¹¹ lai⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶vi-le"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "vi^去 le"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³vi-le"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/vi²² le⁴⁴/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "mj+jH loj"
},
{
"ipa": "/weɪ̯⁵¹ laɪ̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mei̯²² lɔːi̯²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mei̯²² lɐi̯²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mei̯²² lei̯²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/vi⁵⁵ loi̯¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ui²⁴²⁻⁵⁵ l̃ai⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bi²²⁻²¹ lai²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bi⁴¹⁻²² lai²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bi²²⁻²¹ lai¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bi³³⁻¹¹ lai²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bi³³⁻²¹ lai²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bue¹¹ lai⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/vi²² le⁴⁴/"
}
],
"word": "未來"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "未來"
},
"expansion": "未來",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "未%来",
"2": "み%らい",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "未(み)来(らい) (mirai)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "미래(未來)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 미래(未來) (mirae)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "vị lai",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"tr": "未來"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: vị lai (未來)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "未來",
"2": "み%らい",
"3": "미래",
"4": "vị lai",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "未來",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "未來",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "未%来",
"v": "未來",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (未來):\n* → Japanese: 未(み)来(らい) (mirai)\n* → Korean: 미래(未來) (mirae)\n* → Vietnamese: vị lai (未來)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "み%らい",
"3": "미래",
"4": "vị lai",
"s": "未%来"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (未來):\n* → Japanese: 未(み)来(らい) (mirai)\n* → Korean: 미래(未來) (mirae)\n* → Vietnamese: vị lai (未來)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (未來):\n* → Japanese: 未(み)来(らい) (mirai)\n* → Korean: 미래(未來) (mirae)\n* → Vietnamese: vị lai (未來)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "sa",
"3": "अनागत",
"nocap": "1",
"pos": "past participle",
"t": "not yet come; future"
},
"expansion": "calque of Sanskrit अनागत (anāgata, “not yet come; future”, past participle)",
"name": "calque"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Originally a Buddhist calque of Sanskrit अनागत (anāgata, “not yet come; future”, past participle), from अन्- (an-, “not”) + आगत (āgata, “what has come”), from the verb root आगम् (āgam, “to come”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "未來",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "86 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "65 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Elementary Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"coming; approaching; pending"
],
"id": "en-未來-zh-adj-C5HgP1fu",
"links": [
[
"coming",
"coming"
],
[
"approaching",
"approaching"
],
[
"pending",
"pending"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(attributive) coming; approaching; pending"
],
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "wèilái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄨㄟˋ ㄌㄞˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "mei⁶ loi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "mei⁶ lai⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "mei⁶ lei⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "vi-lòi"
},
{
"zh-pron": "uôi-lài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "bī-lâi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "bhuê⁷ lai⁵"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶vi-le"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "wèilái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "wèilái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "wei⁴-lai²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "wèi-lái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "weylai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "вэйлай"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "vɛjlaj"
},
{
"ipa": "/weɪ̯⁵¹ laɪ̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "meih lòih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "meih làih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "meih lèih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "mei⁶ loi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "mei⁶ lai⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "mei⁶ lei⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "méi⁶ loi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "méi⁶ lei⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "méi⁶ léi⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/mei̯²² lɔːi̯²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mei̯²² lɐi̯²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mei̯²² lei̯²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "vi-lòi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "vi loiˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "vi⁴ loi²"
},
{
"ipa": "/vi⁵⁵ loi̯¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "uôi-lài"
},
{
"ipa": "/ui²⁴²⁻⁵⁵ l̃ai⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "bī-lâi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "bixlaai"
},
{
"ipa": "/bi²²⁻²¹ lai²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bi⁴¹⁻²² lai²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bi²²⁻²¹ lai¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bi³³⁻¹¹ lai²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bi³³⁻²¹ lai²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "buē lâi"
},
{
"ipa": "/bue¹¹ lai⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶vi-le"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "vi^去 le"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³vi-le"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/vi²² le⁴⁴/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "mj+jH loj"
},
{
"ipa": "/weɪ̯⁵¹ laɪ̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mei̯²² lɔːi̯²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mei̯²² lɐi̯²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mei̯²² lei̯²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/vi⁵⁵ loi̯¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ui²⁴²⁻⁵⁵ l̃ai⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bi²²⁻²¹ lai²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bi⁴¹⁻²² lai²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bi²²⁻²¹ lai¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bi³³⁻¹¹ lai²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bi³³⁻²¹ lai²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bue¹¹ lai⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/vi²² le⁴⁴/"
}
],
"word": "未來"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms calqued from Sanskrit",
"Chinese terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Eastern Min adjectives",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Elementary Mandarin",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"zh:Future"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "wèiláizhǔyì",
"word": "未來主義"
},
{
"roman": "wèiláizhǔyì",
"word": "未来主义"
},
{
"roman": "wèiláikěqī",
"word": "未來可期"
},
{
"roman": "wèiláikěqī",
"word": "未来可期"
},
{
"roman": "wèiláixué",
"word": "未來學"
},
{
"roman": "wèiláixué",
"word": "未来学"
},
{
"roman": "wèiláipài",
"word": "未來派"
},
{
"roman": "wèiláipài",
"word": "未来派"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "sa",
"3": "अनागत",
"nocap": "1",
"pos": "past participle",
"t": "not yet come; future"
},
"expansion": "calque of Sanskrit अनागत (anāgata, “not yet come; future”, past participle)",
"name": "calque"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Originally a Buddhist calque of Sanskrit अनागत (anāgata, “not yet come; future”, past participle), from अन्- (an-, “not”) + आगत (āgata, “what has come”), from the verb root आगम् (āgam, “to come”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "未來",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with quotations",
"Mandarin terms with usage examples",
"Requests for translations of Mandarin usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "looking forward",
"roman": "fàngyǎn wèilái",
"text": "放眼未來／放眼未来",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "From: 1958 January, Yang Mo, 《青春之歌》",
"roman": "Shūjí péiyǎng le tā fēngfù de xiǎngxiànglì hé duìyú měihǎo wèilái de chōngjǐng. [Pinyin]",
"text": "書籍培養了她豐富的想象力和對於美好未來的憧憬。 [MSC, trad.]\n书籍培养了她丰富的想象力和对于美好未来的憧憬。 [MSC, simp.]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"future"
],
"links": [
[
"future",
"future"
]
],
"tags": [
"future"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "wèilái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄨㄟˋ ㄌㄞˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "mei⁶ loi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "mei⁶ lai⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "mei⁶ lei⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "vi-lòi"
},
{
"zh-pron": "uôi-lài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "bī-lâi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "bhuê⁷ lai⁵"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶vi-le"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "wèilái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "wèilái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "wei⁴-lai²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "wèi-lái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "weylai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "вэйлай"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "vɛjlaj"
},
{
"ipa": "/weɪ̯⁵¹ laɪ̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "meih lòih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "meih làih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "meih lèih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "mei⁶ loi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "mei⁶ lai⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "mei⁶ lei⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "méi⁶ loi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "méi⁶ lei⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "méi⁶ léi⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/mei̯²² lɔːi̯²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mei̯²² lɐi̯²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mei̯²² lei̯²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "vi-lòi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "vi loiˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "vi⁴ loi²"
},
{
"ipa": "/vi⁵⁵ loi̯¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "uôi-lài"
},
{
"ipa": "/ui²⁴²⁻⁵⁵ l̃ai⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "bī-lâi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "bixlaai"
},
{
"ipa": "/bi²²⁻²¹ lai²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bi⁴¹⁻²² lai²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bi²²⁻²¹ lai¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bi³³⁻¹¹ lai²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bi³³⁻²¹ lai²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "buē lâi"
},
{
"ipa": "/bue¹¹ lai⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶vi-le"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "vi^去 le"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³vi-le"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/vi²² le⁴⁴/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "mj+jH loj"
},
{
"ipa": "/weɪ̯⁵¹ laɪ̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mei̯²² lɔːi̯²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mei̯²² lɐi̯²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mei̯²² lei̯²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/vi⁵⁵ loi̯¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ui²⁴²⁻⁵⁵ l̃ai⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bi²²⁻²¹ lai²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bi⁴¹⁻²² lai²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bi²²⁻²¹ lai¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bi³³⁻¹¹ lai²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bi³³⁻²¹ lai²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bue¹¹ lai⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/vi²² le⁴⁴/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "jiānglái",
"word": "將來／将来"
},
{
"roman": "jiānglái",
"word": "將來"
},
{
"roman": "jiānglái",
"word": "将来"
}
],
"word": "未來"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms calqued from Sanskrit",
"Chinese terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Eastern Min adjectives",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Elementary Mandarin",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"zh:Future"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "未來"
},
"expansion": "未來",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "未%来",
"2": "み%らい",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "未(み)来(らい) (mirai)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "미래(未來)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 미래(未來) (mirae)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "vị lai",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"tr": "未來"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: vị lai (未來)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "未來",
"2": "み%らい",
"3": "미래",
"4": "vị lai",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "未來",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "未來",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "未%来",
"v": "未來",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (未來):\n* → Japanese: 未(み)来(らい) (mirai)\n* → Korean: 미래(未來) (mirae)\n* → Vietnamese: vị lai (未來)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "み%らい",
"3": "미래",
"4": "vị lai",
"s": "未%来"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (未來):\n* → Japanese: 未(み)来(らい) (mirai)\n* → Korean: 미래(未來) (mirae)\n* → Vietnamese: vị lai (未來)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (未來):\n* → Japanese: 未(み)来(らい) (mirai)\n* → Korean: 미래(未來) (mirae)\n* → Vietnamese: vị lai (未來)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "sa",
"3": "अनागत",
"nocap": "1",
"pos": "past participle",
"t": "not yet come; future"
},
"expansion": "calque of Sanskrit अनागत (anāgata, “not yet come; future”, past participle)",
"name": "calque"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Originally a Buddhist calque of Sanskrit अनागत (anāgata, “not yet come; future”, past participle), from अन्- (an-, “not”) + आगत (āgata, “what has come”), from the verb root आगम् (āgam, “to come”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "未來",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"coming; approaching; pending"
],
"links": [
[
"coming",
"coming"
],
[
"approaching",
"approaching"
],
[
"pending",
"pending"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(attributive) coming; approaching; pending"
],
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "wèilái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄨㄟˋ ㄌㄞˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "mei⁶ loi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "mei⁶ lai⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "mei⁶ lei⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "vi-lòi"
},
{
"zh-pron": "uôi-lài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "bī-lâi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "bhuê⁷ lai⁵"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶vi-le"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "wèilái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "wèilái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "wei⁴-lai²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "wèi-lái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "weylai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "вэйлай"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "vɛjlaj"
},
{
"ipa": "/weɪ̯⁵¹ laɪ̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "meih lòih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "meih làih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "meih lèih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "mei⁶ loi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "mei⁶ lai⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "mei⁶ lei⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "méi⁶ loi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "méi⁶ lei⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "méi⁶ léi⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/mei̯²² lɔːi̯²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mei̯²² lɐi̯²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mei̯²² lei̯²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "vi-lòi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "vi loiˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "vi⁴ loi²"
},
{
"ipa": "/vi⁵⁵ loi̯¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "uôi-lài"
},
{
"ipa": "/ui²⁴²⁻⁵⁵ l̃ai⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "bī-lâi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "bixlaai"
},
{
"ipa": "/bi²²⁻²¹ lai²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bi⁴¹⁻²² lai²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bi²²⁻²¹ lai¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bi³³⁻¹¹ lai²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bi³³⁻²¹ lai²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "buē lâi"
},
{
"ipa": "/bue¹¹ lai⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶vi-le"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "vi^去 le"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³vi-le"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/vi²² le⁴⁴/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "mj+jH loj"
},
{
"ipa": "/weɪ̯⁵¹ laɪ̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mei̯²² lɔːi̯²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mei̯²² lɐi̯²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mei̯²² lei̯²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/vi⁵⁵ loi̯¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ui²⁴²⁻⁵⁵ l̃ai⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bi²²⁻²¹ lai²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bi⁴¹⁻²² lai²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bi²²⁻²¹ lai¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bi³³⁻¹¹ lai²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bi³³⁻²¹ lai²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bue¹¹ lai⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/vi²² le⁴⁴/"
}
],
"word": "未來"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
"path": [
"未來"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "未來",
"trace": "started on line 36, detected on line 66"
}
{
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"path": [
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],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "未來",
"trace": ""
}
{
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"path": [
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"section": "Chinese",
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"title": "未來",
"trace": ""
}
{
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}
{
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"path": [
"未來"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "未來",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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"path": [
"未來"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "未來",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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"path": [
"未來"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "未來",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"未來"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "未來",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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"path": [
"未來"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "未來",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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"未來"
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"subsection": "",
"title": "未來",
"trace": ""
}
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"subsection": "",
"title": "未來",
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}
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"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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"title": "未來",
"trace": ""
}
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"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.