See 地理 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "tiānwén",
"sense": "antonym(s) of “geography”",
"word": "天文"
}
],
"etymology_examples": [
{
"english": "(The sage), in accordance with (the Yi), looking up, contemplates the brilliant phenomena of the heavens, and, looking down, examines the definite arrangements of the earth; …",
"raw_tags": [
"Pre-Classical Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"ref": " I Ching, 11ᵗʰ – 8ᵗʰ century BCE, translated based on James Legge's version",
"roman": "yǎng yǐ guān yú tiānwén, fǔ yǐ chá yú dìlǐ,......",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "仰以觀於天文，俯以察於地理，……",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "(The sage), in accordance with (the Yi), looking up, contemplates the brilliant phenomena of the heavens, and, looking down, examines the definite arrangements of the earth; …",
"raw_tags": [
"Pre-Classical Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"ref": " I Ching, 11ᵗʰ – 8ᵗʰ century BCE, translated based on James Legge's version",
"roman": "yǎng yǐ guān yú tiānwén, fǔ yǐ chá yú dìlǐ,......",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "仰以观于天文，俯以察于地理，……",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "definite arrangements of the earth"
},
"expansion": "“[definite] arrangement[s] of the earth”",
"name": "m-g"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "definite arrangements of the earth",
"nocap": "y"
},
"expansion": "literally, “[definite] arrangement[s] of the earth”",
"name": "lit"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "繫辭上"
},
"expansion": "繫辭上",
"name": "lang"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Originally meant literally, “[definite] arrangement[s] of the earth”; attested earliest in the first part of Xici (繫辭上) commentary to the Classic of Changes:\n*",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "地理",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "geographic information engineering",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "dìlǐ xìnxī gōngchéng",
"text": "地理信息工程",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"geography"
],
"id": "en-地理-zh-noun-v45coLLV",
"links": [
[
"geography",
"geography"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"geographical features; topography"
],
"id": "en-地理-zh-noun-5gXuSntr",
"links": [
[
"geographical",
"geographical"
],
[
"feature",
"feature"
],
[
"topography",
"topography"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"address"
],
"id": "en-地理-zh-noun-2Ayb-RDx",
"links": [
[
"address",
"address"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) address"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hakka Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Min Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 1 4 1 65 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 3 7 3 52 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 2 7 2 65 11 2 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 5 2 73 9 2 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feng shui"
],
"id": "en-地理-zh-noun-NL7k6WgA",
"links": [
[
"feng shui",
"feng shui"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly dialectal Mandarin, Hakka, Min) feng shui"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 2 0 97 1",
"sense": "feng shui",
"word": "風水"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 2 0 97 1",
"sense": "feng shui",
"word": "堪輿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 2 0 97 1",
"sense": "feng shui",
"word": "Taiwan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 2 0 97 1",
"sense": "feng shui",
"word": "Jinan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 2 0 97 1",
"sense": "feng shui",
"tags": [
"Muping"
],
"word": "Yantai"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 2 0 97 1",
"sense": "feng shui",
"word": "Hong Kong"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 2 0 97 1",
"sense": "feng shui",
"word": "Nanchang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 2 0 97 1",
"sense": "feng shui",
"word": "Pingxiang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 2 0 97 1",
"sense": "feng shui",
"word": "Yudu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 2 0 97 1",
"alt": "N. Sixian",
"sense": "feng shui",
"word": "Miaoli"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 2 0 97 1",
"alt": "Neipu; S. Sixian",
"sense": "feng shui",
"word": "Pingtung"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 2 0 97 1",
"sense": "feng shui",
"tags": [
"Hailu",
"Zhudong"
],
"word": "Hsinchu County"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 2 0 97 1",
"sense": "feng shui",
"tags": [
"Dabu",
"Dongshi"
],
"word": "Taichung"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 2 0 97 1",
"sense": "feng shui",
"tags": [
"Qionglin",
"Raoping"
],
"word": "Hsinchu County"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 2 0 97 1",
"alt": "Zhuolan; Raoping",
"sense": "feng shui",
"word": "Miaoli"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 2 0 97 1",
"sense": "feng shui",
"tags": [
"Lunbei",
"Zhao'an"
],
"word": "Yunlin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 2 0 97 1",
"sense": "feng shui",
"word": "Jixi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 2 0 97 1",
"sense": "feng shui",
"word": "Fuzhou"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 2 0 97 1",
"sense": "feng shui",
"word": "Xiamen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 2 0 97 1",
"sense": "feng shui",
"word": "Quanzhou"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 2 0 97 1",
"sense": "feng shui",
"word": "Zhangzhou"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 2 0 97 1",
"sense": "feng shui",
"word": "Tainan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 2 0 97 1",
"sense": "feng shui",
"word": "Jieyang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 2 0 97 1",
"sense": "feng shui",
"tags": [
"Tingzi"
],
"word": "Nanning"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 2 0 97 1",
"sense": "feng shui",
"word": "Shanghai"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 2 0 97 1",
"sense": "feng shui",
"word": "Danyang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 2 0 97 1",
"sense": "feng shui",
"word": "Ningbo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 2 0 97 1",
"sense": "feng shui",
"word": "Wenzhou"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 2 0 97 1",
"sense": "feng shui",
"word": "Jinhua"
}
],
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Mandarin",
"Min",
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"terrestrial organization"
],
"id": "en-地理-zh-noun-HMCGdd5E",
"links": [
[
"terrestrial",
"terrestrial"
],
[
"organization",
"organization"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Classical) terrestrial organization"
],
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dìlǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄉㄧˋ ㄌㄧˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "dei⁶ lei⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "ti⁵ li³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "thi-lî"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ti⁴ li¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "dê-lī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "tē-lí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "tōe-lí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "di⁷ li²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "dìlǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dìlǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "ti⁴-li³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "dì-lǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "dihlii"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "дили"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "dili"
},
{
"ipa": "/ti⁵¹ li²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "deih léih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dei⁶ lei⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "déi⁶ léi⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/tei̯²² lei̯¹³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "ti⁵ li³"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰi¹¹ li²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "thi-lî"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "ti^"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "liˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "ti⁴ li¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰi⁵⁵ li²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰi⁵³ li⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "dê-lī"
},
{
"ipa": "/ti²⁴²⁻⁵³ l̃i³³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tē-lí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "dexlie"
},
{
"ipa": "/te⁴¹⁻²² li⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/te²²⁻²¹ li⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/te³³⁻²¹ li⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tuē-lí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "doexlie"
},
{
"ipa": "/tue³³⁻¹¹ li⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tī lí"
},
{
"ipa": "/ti¹¹ li⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ti⁵¹ li²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tei̯²² lei̯¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰi¹¹ li²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰi⁵⁵ li²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰi⁵³ li⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ti²⁴²⁻⁵³ l̃i³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/te⁴¹⁻²² li⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/te²²⁻²¹ li⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/te³³⁻²¹ li⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tue³³⁻¹¹ li⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ti¹¹ li⁵²/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dìzhǐ",
"tags": [
"term-of-address"
],
"word": "地址"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"I Ching",
"Xici"
],
"word": "地理"
}
{
"etymology_examples": [
{
"english": "(The sage), in accordance with (the Yi), looking up, contemplates the brilliant phenomena of the heavens, and, looking down, examines the definite arrangements of the earth; …",
"raw_tags": [
"Pre-Classical Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"ref": " I Ching, 11ᵗʰ – 8ᵗʰ century BCE, translated based on James Legge's version",
"roman": "yǎng yǐ guān yú tiānwén, fǔ yǐ chá yú dìlǐ,......",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "仰以觀於天文，俯以察於地理，……",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "(The sage), in accordance with (the Yi), looking up, contemplates the brilliant phenomena of the heavens, and, looking down, examines the definite arrangements of the earth; …",
"raw_tags": [
"Pre-Classical Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"ref": " I Ching, 11ᵗʰ – 8ᵗʰ century BCE, translated based on James Legge's version",
"roman": "yǎng yǐ guān yú tiānwén, fǔ yǐ chá yú dìlǐ,......",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "仰以观于天文，俯以察于地理，……",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "definite arrangements of the earth"
},
"expansion": "“[definite] arrangement[s] of the earth”",
"name": "m-g"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "definite arrangements of the earth",
"nocap": "y"
},
"expansion": "literally, “[definite] arrangement[s] of the earth”",
"name": "lit"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "繫辭上"
},
"expansion": "繫辭上",
"name": "lang"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Originally meant literally, “[definite] arrangement[s] of the earth”; attested earliest in the first part of Xici (繫辭上) commentary to the Classic of Changes:\n*",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "地理",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "dìlǐ wèizhì",
"word": "地理位置"
},
{
"roman": "dìlǐxué",
"word": "地理學"
},
{
"roman": "dìlǐxué",
"word": "地理学"
},
{
"word": "地理師"
},
{
"word": "地理师"
},
{
"roman": "dìlǐkōngjiān",
"word": "地理空間"
},
{
"roman": "dìlǐkōngjiān",
"word": "地理空间"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "geographical location",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "dìlǐ wèizhì",
"text": "地理位置",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"geographical"
],
"id": "en-地理-zh-adj-6RNU7Al3",
"links": [
[
"geographical",
"geographical"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(attributive) geographical"
],
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dìlǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄉㄧˋ ㄌㄧˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "dei⁶ lei⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "ti⁵ li³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "thi-lî"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ti⁴ li¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "dê-lī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "tē-lí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "tōe-lí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "di⁷ li²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "dìlǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dìlǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "ti⁴-li³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "dì-lǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "dihlii"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "дили"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "dili"
},
{
"ipa": "/ti⁵¹ li²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "deih léih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dei⁶ lei⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "déi⁶ léi⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/tei̯²² lei̯¹³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "ti⁵ li³"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰi¹¹ li²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "thi-lî"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "ti^"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "liˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "ti⁴ li¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰi⁵⁵ li²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰi⁵³ li⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "dê-lī"
},
{
"ipa": "/ti²⁴²⁻⁵³ l̃i³³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tē-lí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "dexlie"
},
{
"ipa": "/te⁴¹⁻²² li⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/te²²⁻²¹ li⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/te³³⁻²¹ li⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tuē-lí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "doexlie"
},
{
"ipa": "/tue³³⁻¹¹ li⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tī lí"
},
{
"ipa": "/ti¹¹ li⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ti⁵¹ li²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tei̯²² lei̯¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰi¹¹ li²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰi⁵⁵ li²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰi⁵³ li⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ti²⁴²⁻⁵³ l̃i³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/te⁴¹⁻²² li⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/te²²⁻²¹ li⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/te³³⁻²¹ li⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tue³³⁻¹¹ li⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ti¹¹ li⁵²/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"I Ching",
"Xici"
],
"word": "地理"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "tiānwén",
"sense": "antonym(s) of “geography”",
"word": "天文"
}
],
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 地",
"Chinese terms spelled with 理",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Eastern Min adjectives",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Intermediate Mandarin",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_examples": [
{
"english": "(The sage), in accordance with (the Yi), looking up, contemplates the brilliant phenomena of the heavens, and, looking down, examines the definite arrangements of the earth; …",
"raw_tags": [
"Pre-Classical Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"ref": " I Ching, 11ᵗʰ – 8ᵗʰ century BCE, translated based on James Legge's version",
"roman": "yǎng yǐ guān yú tiānwén, fǔ yǐ chá yú dìlǐ,......",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "仰以觀於天文，俯以察於地理，……",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "(The sage), in accordance with (the Yi), looking up, contemplates the brilliant phenomena of the heavens, and, looking down, examines the definite arrangements of the earth; …",
"raw_tags": [
"Pre-Classical Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"ref": " I Ching, 11ᵗʰ – 8ᵗʰ century BCE, translated based on James Legge's version",
"roman": "yǎng yǐ guān yú tiānwén, fǔ yǐ chá yú dìlǐ,......",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "仰以观于天文，俯以察于地理，……",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "definite arrangements of the earth"
},
"expansion": "“[definite] arrangement[s] of the earth”",
"name": "m-g"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "definite arrangements of the earth",
"nocap": "y"
},
"expansion": "literally, “[definite] arrangement[s] of the earth”",
"name": "lit"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "繫辭上"
},
"expansion": "繫辭上",
"name": "lang"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Originally meant literally, “[definite] arrangement[s] of the earth”; attested earliest in the first part of Xici (繫辭上) commentary to the Classic of Changes:\n*",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "地理",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "geographic information engineering",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "dìlǐ xìnxī gōngchéng",
"text": "地理信息工程",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"geography"
],
"links": [
[
"geography",
"geography"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"geographical features; topography"
],
"links": [
[
"geographical",
"geographical"
],
[
"feature",
"feature"
],
[
"topography",
"topography"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"address"
],
"links": [
[
"address",
"address"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) address"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Hakka Chinese",
"Mandarin Chinese",
"Min Chinese"
],
"glosses": [
"feng shui"
],
"links": [
[
"feng shui",
"feng shui"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly dialectal Mandarin, Hakka, Min) feng shui"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Mandarin",
"Min",
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Classical Chinese"
],
"glosses": [
"terrestrial organization"
],
"links": [
[
"terrestrial",
"terrestrial"
],
[
"organization",
"organization"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Classical) terrestrial organization"
],
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dìlǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄉㄧˋ ㄌㄧˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "dei⁶ lei⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "ti⁵ li³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "thi-lî"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ti⁴ li¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "dê-lī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "tē-lí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "tōe-lí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "di⁷ li²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "dìlǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dìlǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "ti⁴-li³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "dì-lǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "dihlii"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "дили"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "dili"
},
{
"ipa": "/ti⁵¹ li²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "deih léih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dei⁶ lei⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "déi⁶ léi⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/tei̯²² lei̯¹³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "ti⁵ li³"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰi¹¹ li²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "thi-lî"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "ti^"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "liˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "ti⁴ li¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰi⁵⁵ li²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰi⁵³ li⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "dê-lī"
},
{
"ipa": "/ti²⁴²⁻⁵³ l̃i³³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tē-lí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "dexlie"
},
{
"ipa": "/te⁴¹⁻²² li⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/te²²⁻²¹ li⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/te³³⁻²¹ li⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tuē-lí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "doexlie"
},
{
"ipa": "/tue³³⁻¹¹ li⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tī lí"
},
{
"ipa": "/ti¹¹ li⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ti⁵¹ li²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tei̯²² lei̯¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰi¹¹ li²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰi⁵⁵ li²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰi⁵³ li⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ti²⁴²⁻⁵³ l̃i³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/te⁴¹⁻²² li⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/te²²⁻²¹ li⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/te³³⁻²¹ li⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tue³³⁻¹¹ li⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ti¹¹ li⁵²/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "dìzhǐ",
"tags": [
"term-of-address"
],
"word": "地址"
},
{
"sense": "feng shui",
"word": "風水"
},
{
"sense": "feng shui",
"word": "堪輿"
},
{
"sense": "feng shui",
"word": "Taiwan"
},
{
"sense": "feng shui",
"word": "Jinan"
},
{
"sense": "feng shui",
"tags": [
"Muping"
],
"word": "Yantai"
},
{
"sense": "feng shui",
"word": "Hong Kong"
},
{
"sense": "feng shui",
"word": "Nanchang"
},
{
"sense": "feng shui",
"word": "Pingxiang"
},
{
"sense": "feng shui",
"word": "Yudu"
},
{
"alt": "N. Sixian",
"sense": "feng shui",
"word": "Miaoli"
},
{
"alt": "Neipu; S. Sixian",
"sense": "feng shui",
"word": "Pingtung"
},
{
"sense": "feng shui",
"tags": [
"Hailu",
"Zhudong"
],
"word": "Hsinchu County"
},
{
"sense": "feng shui",
"tags": [
"Dabu",
"Dongshi"
],
"word": "Taichung"
},
{
"sense": "feng shui",
"tags": [
"Qionglin",
"Raoping"
],
"word": "Hsinchu County"
},
{
"alt": "Zhuolan; Raoping",
"sense": "feng shui",
"word": "Miaoli"
},
{
"sense": "feng shui",
"tags": [
"Lunbei",
"Zhao'an"
],
"word": "Yunlin"
},
{
"sense": "feng shui",
"word": "Jixi"
},
{
"sense": "feng shui",
"word": "Fuzhou"
},
{
"sense": "feng shui",
"word": "Xiamen"
},
{
"sense": "feng shui",
"word": "Quanzhou"
},
{
"sense": "feng shui",
"word": "Zhangzhou"
},
{
"sense": "feng shui",
"word": "Tainan"
},
{
"sense": "feng shui",
"word": "Jieyang"
},
{
"sense": "feng shui",
"tags": [
"Tingzi"
],
"word": "Nanning"
},
{
"sense": "feng shui",
"word": "Shanghai"
},
{
"sense": "feng shui",
"word": "Danyang"
},
{
"sense": "feng shui",
"word": "Ningbo"
},
{
"sense": "feng shui",
"word": "Wenzhou"
},
{
"sense": "feng shui",
"word": "Jinhua"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"I Ching",
"Xici"
],
"word": "地理"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 地",
"Chinese terms spelled with 理",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Eastern Min adjectives",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Intermediate Mandarin",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "dìlǐ wèizhì",
"word": "地理位置"
},
{
"roman": "dìlǐxué",
"word": "地理學"
},
{
"roman": "dìlǐxué",
"word": "地理学"
},
{
"word": "地理師"
},
{
"word": "地理师"
},
{
"roman": "dìlǐkōngjiān",
"word": "地理空間"
},
{
"roman": "dìlǐkōngjiān",
"word": "地理空间"
}
],
"etymology_examples": [
{
"english": "(The sage), in accordance with (the Yi), looking up, contemplates the brilliant phenomena of the heavens, and, looking down, examines the definite arrangements of the earth; …",
"raw_tags": [
"Pre-Classical Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"ref": " I Ching, 11ᵗʰ – 8ᵗʰ century BCE, translated based on James Legge's version",
"roman": "yǎng yǐ guān yú tiānwén, fǔ yǐ chá yú dìlǐ,......",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "仰以觀於天文，俯以察於地理，……",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "(The sage), in accordance with (the Yi), looking up, contemplates the brilliant phenomena of the heavens, and, looking down, examines the definite arrangements of the earth; …",
"raw_tags": [
"Pre-Classical Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"ref": " I Ching, 11ᵗʰ – 8ᵗʰ century BCE, translated based on James Legge's version",
"roman": "yǎng yǐ guān yú tiānwén, fǔ yǐ chá yú dìlǐ,......",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "仰以观于天文，俯以察于地理，……",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "definite arrangements of the earth"
},
"expansion": "“[definite] arrangement[s] of the earth”",
"name": "m-g"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "definite arrangements of the earth",
"nocap": "y"
},
"expansion": "literally, “[definite] arrangement[s] of the earth”",
"name": "lit"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "繫辭上"
},
"expansion": "繫辭上",
"name": "lang"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Originally meant literally, “[definite] arrangement[s] of the earth”; attested earliest in the first part of Xici (繫辭上) commentary to the Classic of Changes:\n*",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "地理",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "geographical location",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "dìlǐ wèizhì",
"text": "地理位置",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"geographical"
],
"links": [
[
"geographical",
"geographical"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(attributive) geographical"
],
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dìlǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄉㄧˋ ㄌㄧˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "dei⁶ lei⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "ti⁵ li³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "thi-lî"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ti⁴ li¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "dê-lī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "tē-lí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "tōe-lí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "di⁷ li²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "dìlǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dìlǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "ti⁴-li³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "dì-lǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "dihlii"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "дили"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "dili"
},
{
"ipa": "/ti⁵¹ li²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "deih léih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dei⁶ lei⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "déi⁶ léi⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/tei̯²² lei̯¹³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "ti⁵ li³"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰi¹¹ li²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "thi-lî"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "ti^"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "liˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "ti⁴ li¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰi⁵⁵ li²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰi⁵³ li⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "dê-lī"
},
{
"ipa": "/ti²⁴²⁻⁵³ l̃i³³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tē-lí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "dexlie"
},
{
"ipa": "/te⁴¹⁻²² li⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/te²²⁻²¹ li⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/te³³⁻²¹ li⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tuē-lí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "doexlie"
},
{
"ipa": "/tue³³⁻¹¹ li⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tī lí"
},
{
"ipa": "/ti¹¹ li⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ti⁵¹ li²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tei̯²² lei̯¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰi¹¹ li²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰi⁵⁵ li²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰi⁵³ li⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ti²⁴²⁻⁵³ l̃i³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/te⁴¹⁻²² li⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/te²²⁻²¹ li⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/te³³⁻²¹ li⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tue³³⁻¹¹ li⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ti¹¹ li⁵²/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"I Ching",
"Xici"
],
"word": "地理"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 地理 meaning in Chinese (13.9kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"地理"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "地理",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
"path": [
"地理"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "地理",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)'",
"path": [
"地理"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "地理",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
"path": [
"地理"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "地理",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"地理"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "地理",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"地理"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "地理",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.