"厭世" meaning in Chinese

See 厭世 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /jɛn⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /jiːm³³ sɐi̯³³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /iam¹¹⁻⁵³ se¹¹/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /iam²¹⁻⁴¹ se²¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /iam⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ se⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /iam²¹⁻⁵³ se²¹/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /iam²¹⁻⁵³ si²¹/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /jɛn⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/, /jiːm³³ sɐi̯³³/, /iam¹¹⁻⁵³ se¹¹/, /iam²¹⁻⁴¹ se²¹/, /iam⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ se⁴¹/, /iam²¹⁻⁵³ se²¹/, /iam²¹⁻⁵³ si²¹/ Chinese transliterations: yànshì [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄧㄢˋ ㄕˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], jim³ sai³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], iàm-sè, iàm-sì, yànshì [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], yànshìh [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], yen⁴-shih⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], yàn-shr̀ [Mandarin, Yale], yannshyh [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], яньши [Mandarin, Palladius], janʹši [Mandarin, Palladius], yim sai [Cantonese, Yale], jim³ sai³ [Cantonese, Pinyin], yim³ sei³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], iàm-sè [Hokkien, POJ], iàm-sè [Hokkien, Tai-lo], iarmsex [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], iàm-sì [Hokkien, POJ], iàm-sì [Hokkien, Tai-lo], iarmsix [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun] Forms: 厌世
Head templates: {{head|zh|adjective}} 厭世
  1. pessimistic
    Sense id: en-厭世-zh-adj-pTUDsKTB Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 53 7 5 28 1 1 3 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 48 14 14 23 0 0 0
  2. cynical
    Sense id: en-厭世-zh-adj-oHp2o1fP
  3. misanthropic
    Sense id: en-厭世-zh-adj-uGcMoWjb
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 厭世主義 (yànshì zhǔyì), 厌世主义 (yànshì zhǔyì), 厭世觀 (yànshìguān), 厌世观 (yànshìguān)

Verb

IPA: /jɛn⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /jiːm³³ sɐi̯³³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /iam¹¹⁻⁵³ se¹¹/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /iam²¹⁻⁴¹ se²¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /iam⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ se⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /iam²¹⁻⁵³ se²¹/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /iam²¹⁻⁵³ si²¹/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /jɛn⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/, /jiːm³³ sɐi̯³³/, /iam¹¹⁻⁵³ se¹¹/, /iam²¹⁻⁴¹ se²¹/, /iam⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ se⁴¹/, /iam²¹⁻⁵³ se²¹/, /iam²¹⁻⁵³ si²¹/ Chinese transliterations: yànshì [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄧㄢˋ ㄕˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], jim³ sai³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], iàm-sè, iàm-sì, yànshì [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], yànshìh [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], yen⁴-shih⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], yàn-shr̀ [Mandarin, Yale], yannshyh [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], яньши [Mandarin, Palladius], janʹši [Mandarin, Palladius], yim sai [Cantonese, Yale], jim³ sai³ [Cantonese, Pinyin], yim³ sei³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], iàm-sè [Hokkien, POJ], iàm-sè [Hokkien, Tai-lo], iarmsex [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], iàm-sì [Hokkien, POJ], iàm-sì [Hokkien, Tai-lo], iarmsix [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun] Forms: 厌世
Head templates: {{zh-verb}} 厭世
  1. to be world-weary; to be pessimistic
    Sense id: en-厭世-zh-verb-O0jWbd1e
  2. to be cynical
    Sense id: en-厭世-zh-verb-ENBkJVDo
  3. to be misanthropic
    Sense id: en-厭世-zh-verb-VWIUF9DP
  4. (historical) to go die Tags: historical
    Sense id: en-厭世-zh-verb-RI6c2Rt~
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "厌世",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "厭世",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(neologism) world-loathing look; resting bitch face",
          "roman": "yànshìliǎn",
          "text": "厭世臉/厌世脸",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be world-weary; to be pessimistic"
      ],
      "id": "en-厭世-zh-verb-O0jWbd1e",
      "links": [
        [
          "world-weary",
          "world-weary"
        ],
        [
          "pessimistic",
          "pessimistic"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be cynical"
      ],
      "id": "en-厭世-zh-verb-ENBkJVDo",
      "links": [
        [
          "cynical",
          "cynical"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be misanthropic"
      ],
      "id": "en-厭世-zh-verb-VWIUF9DP",
      "links": [
        [
          "misanthropic",
          "misanthropic"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to go die"
      ],
      "id": "en-厭世-zh-verb-RI6c2Rt~",
      "links": [
        [
          "die",
          "die"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) to go die"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yànshì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄧㄢˋ ㄕˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jim³ sai³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "iàm-sè"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "iàm-sì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yànshì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yànshìh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yen⁴-shih⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yàn-shr̀"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yannshyh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "яньши"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "janʹši"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɛn⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yim sai"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jim³ sai³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yim³ sei³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jiːm³³ sɐi̯³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iàm-sè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iàm-sè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iarmsex"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iam¹¹⁻⁵³ se¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iam²¹⁻⁴¹ se²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iam⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ se⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iam²¹⁻⁵³ se²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iàm-sì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iàm-sì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iarmsix"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iam²¹⁻⁵³ si²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɛn⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jiːm³³ sɐi̯³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iam¹¹⁻⁵³ se¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iam²¹⁻⁴¹ se²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iam⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ se⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iam²¹⁻⁵³ se²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iam²¹⁻⁵³ si²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "厭世"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "yànshì zhǔyì",
      "word": "厭世主義"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "yànshì zhǔyì",
      "word": "厌世主义"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "yànshìguān",
      "word": "厭世觀"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "yànshìguān",
      "word": "厌世观"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "厌世",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "厭世",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "53 7 5 28 1 1 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 14 14 23 0 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pessimistic"
      ],
      "id": "en-厭世-zh-adj-pTUDsKTB",
      "links": [
        [
          "pessimistic",
          "pessimistic"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The one-week holiday is about to come to an end, and I've started to feel cynical about everything.",
          "ref": "From: 「要收心了,好厭世😢」英文怎麼說?",
          "roman": "Yīzhōu de jiǎqī jiùyào jiéshù le, wǒ kāishǐ duì yīqiè dōu hěn yànshì. [Pinyin]",
          "text": "一週的假期就要結束了,我開始對一切都很厭世。 [MSC, trad.]\n一周的假期就要结束了,我开始对一切都很厌世。 [MSC, simp.]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cynical"
      ],
      "id": "en-厭世-zh-adj-oHp2o1fP",
      "links": [
        [
          "cynical",
          "cynical"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "From: 厭人不厭世",
          "roman": "In English, they call misanthrope to people like Wilde and Schopenhauer, literally means \"person who hate people\". Its etymology is from the Greek mīsos[sic], which means \"hate\" with ānthropos[sic], which means \"human\".",
          "text": "王爾德和叔本華這類人,英文稱為misanthrope,字面意思直譯為厭人者,源自希臘文mīsos——意思是憎恨,加上ānthropos——意思是人類。 [MSC, trad.]\n王尔德和叔本华这类人,英文称为misanthrope,字面意思直译为厌人者,源自希腊文mīsos——意思是憎恨,加上ānthropos——意思是人类。 [MSC, simp.]\nWáng'ěrdé hé shūběnhuá zhè lèi rén, yīngwén chēngwèi misanthrope, zìmiàn yìsī zhíyì wèi yànrén zhě, yuánzì xīlàwén mīsos — yìsī shì zēnghèn, jiāshàng ānthropos — yìsī shì rénlèi. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "misanthropic"
      ],
      "id": "en-厭世-zh-adj-uGcMoWjb",
      "links": [
        [
          "misanthropic",
          "misanthropic"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yànshì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄧㄢˋ ㄕˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jim³ sai³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "iàm-sè"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "iàm-sì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yànshì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yànshìh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yen⁴-shih⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yàn-shr̀"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yannshyh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "яньши"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "janʹši"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɛn⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yim sai"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jim³ sai³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yim³ sei³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jiːm³³ sɐi̯³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iàm-sè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iàm-sè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iarmsex"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iam¹¹⁻⁵³ se¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iam²¹⁻⁴¹ se²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iam⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ se⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iam²¹⁻⁵³ se²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iàm-sì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iàm-sì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iarmsix"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iam²¹⁻⁵³ si²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɛn⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jiːm³³ sɐi̯³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iam¹¹⁻⁵³ se¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iam²¹⁻⁴¹ se²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iam⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ se⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iam²¹⁻⁵³ se²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iam²¹⁻⁵³ si²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "厭世"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 世",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 厭",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Pages with 3 entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "厌世",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "厭世",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(neologism) world-loathing look; resting bitch face",
          "roman": "yànshìliǎn",
          "text": "厭世臉/厌世脸",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be world-weary; to be pessimistic"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "world-weary",
          "world-weary"
        ],
        [
          "pessimistic",
          "pessimistic"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be cynical"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cynical",
          "cynical"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be misanthropic"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "misanthropic",
          "misanthropic"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to go die"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "die",
          "die"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) to go die"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yànshì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄧㄢˋ ㄕˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jim³ sai³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "iàm-sè"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "iàm-sì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yànshì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yànshìh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yen⁴-shih⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yàn-shr̀"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yannshyh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "яньши"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "janʹši"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɛn⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yim sai"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jim³ sai³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yim³ sei³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jiːm³³ sɐi̯³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iàm-sè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iàm-sè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iarmsex"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iam¹¹⁻⁵³ se¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iam²¹⁻⁴¹ se²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iam⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ se⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iam²¹⁻⁵³ se²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iàm-sì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iàm-sì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iarmsix"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iam²¹⁻⁵³ si²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɛn⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jiːm³³ sɐi̯³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iam¹¹⁻⁵³ se¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iam²¹⁻⁴¹ se²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iam⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ se⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iam²¹⁻⁵³ se²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iam²¹⁻⁵³ si²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "厭世"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 世",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 厭",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Pages with 3 entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "yànshì zhǔyì",
      "word": "厭世主義"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yànshì zhǔyì",
      "word": "厌世主义"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yànshìguān",
      "word": "厭世觀"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yànshìguān",
      "word": "厌世观"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "厌世",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "厭世",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pessimistic"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pessimistic",
          "pessimistic"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mandarin terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The one-week holiday is about to come to an end, and I've started to feel cynical about everything.",
          "ref": "From: 「要收心了,好厭世😢」英文怎麼說?",
          "roman": "Yīzhōu de jiǎqī jiùyào jiéshù le, wǒ kāishǐ duì yīqiè dōu hěn yànshì. [Pinyin]",
          "text": "一週的假期就要結束了,我開始對一切都很厭世。 [MSC, trad.]\n一周的假期就要结束了,我开始对一切都很厌世。 [MSC, simp.]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cynical"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cynical",
          "cynical"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mandarin terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "From: 厭人不厭世",
          "roman": "In English, they call misanthrope to people like Wilde and Schopenhauer, literally means \"person who hate people\". Its etymology is from the Greek mīsos[sic], which means \"hate\" with ānthropos[sic], which means \"human\".",
          "text": "王爾德和叔本華這類人,英文稱為misanthrope,字面意思直譯為厭人者,源自希臘文mīsos——意思是憎恨,加上ānthropos——意思是人類。 [MSC, trad.]\n王尔德和叔本华这类人,英文称为misanthrope,字面意思直译为厌人者,源自希腊文mīsos——意思是憎恨,加上ānthropos——意思是人类。 [MSC, simp.]\nWáng'ěrdé hé shūběnhuá zhè lèi rén, yīngwén chēngwèi misanthrope, zìmiàn yìsī zhíyì wèi yànrén zhě, yuánzì xīlàwén mīsos — yìsī shì zēnghèn, jiāshàng ānthropos — yìsī shì rénlèi. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "misanthropic"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "misanthropic",
          "misanthropic"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yànshì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄧㄢˋ ㄕˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jim³ sai³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "iàm-sè"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "iàm-sì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yànshì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yànshìh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yen⁴-shih⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yàn-shr̀"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yannshyh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "яньши"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "janʹši"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɛn⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yim sai"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jim³ sai³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yim³ sei³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jiːm³³ sɐi̯³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iàm-sè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iàm-sè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iarmsex"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iam¹¹⁻⁵³ se¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iam²¹⁻⁴¹ se²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iam⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ se⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iam²¹⁻⁵³ se²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iàm-sì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iàm-sì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iarmsix"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iam²¹⁻⁵³ si²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɛn⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jiːm³³ sɐi̯³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iam¹¹⁻⁵³ se¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iam²¹⁻⁴¹ se²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iam⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ se⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iam²¹⁻⁵³ se²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iam²¹⁻⁵³ si²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "厭世"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 厭世 meaning in Chinese (7.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "厭世"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "厭世",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "厭世"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "厭世",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "厭世"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "厭世",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "厭世"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "厭世",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.