"鹿" meaning in Chinese

See 鹿 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Character

IPA: /lu⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /nu²¹/ [Chengdu, Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /lʊk̚²⁻³⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /lʊk̚²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /lɵk̚³²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA, Taicheng, Taishanese], /lɵk̚³²⁻³²⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA, Taicheng, Taishanese], /luʔ⁵/ [Gan, Nanchang, Sinological-IPA], /luk̚⁵/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /lʊk̚⁵/ [Hakka, Meixian, Sinological-IPA], /luəʔ²/ [Jin, Sinological-IPA, Taiyuan], /lu⁴²/ [Jian'ou, Sinological-IPA], /l̃øyʔ⁵/ [Fuzhou, Sinological-IPA], /l̃yʔ⁵/ [Fuzhou, Sinological-IPA], /lɔk̚⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /lɔk̚²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /lɔk̚¹²¹/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /lɔk̚⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /lɔk̚⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /tek̚⁴/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /ləu̯²⁴/ [Changsha, Sinological-IPA, Xiang], /lu⁵¹/, /nu²¹/, /lʊk̚²⁻³⁵/, /lʊk̚²/, /lɵk̚³²/, /lɵk̚³²⁻³²⁵/, /luʔ⁵/, /luk̚⁵/, /lʊk̚⁵/, /luəʔ²/, /lu⁴²/, /l̃øyʔ⁵/, /l̃yʔ⁵/, /lɔk̚⁴/, /lɔk̚²⁴/, /lɔk̚¹²¹/, /lɔk̚⁴/, /lɔk̚⁴/, /tek̚⁴/, /loʔ¹²/, /ləu̯²⁴/ Chinese transliterations: lù [Mandarin, Pinyin, standard], lu⁴ [Mandarin, Pinyin, standard], ㄌㄨˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], nu² [Chengdu, Mandarin, Pinyin, Sichuanese], luk⁶⁻² [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Jyutping], luk⁶ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Jyutping], luuk⁵ [Cantonese, Taishan, Wiktionary-specific], luuk^ [Cantonese, Taishan, Wiktionary-specific], 5* [Cantonese, Taishan, Wiktionary-specific], luh⁶ [Gan, Wiktionary-specific], lu̍k [Hakka, PFS, Sixian], lug⁶ [Guangdong, Hakka, Meixian], lueh⁴ [Jin, Wiktionary-specific], lù, lĕ̤k, lṳ̆k, lo̍k [Hokkien, POJ], dêg⁸ [Peng'im, Teochew], ⁸loq, lou⁶, lù [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], ㄌㄨˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], lù [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], lu⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], lù [Mandarin, Yale], luh [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], лу [Mandarin, Palladius], lu [Mandarin, Palladius], lu [Chengdu, Latinxua-Sin-Wenz, Mandarin], luk⁶⁻² [Cantonese, Jyutping], luk⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], lúk [Cantonese, Yale], luhk [Cantonese, Yale], luk⁹⁻² [Cantonese, Pinyin], luk⁹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], lug⁶⁻² [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], lug⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], luuk⁵ [Cantonese, Taicheng, Taishanese, Wiktionary-specific], luuk^ [Cantonese, Taicheng, Taishanese, Wiktionary-specific], 5* [Cantonese, Taicheng, Taishanese, Wiktionary-specific], luh⁶ [Gan, Nanchang, Wiktionary-specific], lu̍k [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], lug [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], lug⁶ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], lueh⁴ [Jin, Taiyuan, Wiktionary-specific], lù [Jian'ou, Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized], lĕ̤k [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou], lṳ̆k [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou], lo̍k [Hokkien, Tai-lo], lok [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], te̍k [POJ, Teochew], ⁸loq [Wu], loh^入 [Wu], ⁵loq [Wu], /loʔ¹²/ [Wu], lou⁶ [Changsha, Wiktionary-specific, Xiang], luwk [Middle-Chinese], /*mə-rˤok/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*b·roːɡ/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Etymology: Uncertain, though possibly Sino-Tibetan (Schuessler, 2007). Compare Northern Naga *gjuk "deer, sambar", from Proto-Tibeto-Burman *g-rjuk (French, 1983); Also according to French, Benedict relates the Tibeto-Burman item to Western Gurung [script needed] (gju, “sheep”), yet the Gurung item has an alternative explanation (compare Proto-Sino-Tibetan *luk (“sheep”)). Sagart (1999) relates this to 角 (OC *kroːɡ, “horn”). Baxter & Sagart (2014; 2020) compares this to Langjia Buyang /ma⁰ lɔk⁸/. Note also Nùng klook (“deer”). Etymology templates: {{unc|zh}} Uncertain, {{der|zh|sit|-}} Sino-Tibetan, {{zh-ref|Schuessler, 2007}} Schuessler, 2007, {{cog|tbq-pro|*g-rjuk}} Proto-Tibeto-Burman *g-rjuk, {{zh-ref|French, 1983}} French, 1983, {{cog|gvr|t=sheep|tr=gju}} Western Gurung [script needed] (gju, “sheep”), {{cog|sit-pro|*luk||sheep}} Proto-Sino-Tibetan *luk (“sheep”), {{zh-ref|Sagart (1999)}} Sagart (1999), {{och-l|角|horn|id=1}} 角 (OC *kroːɡ, “horn”), {{zh-ref|Baxter & Sagart (2014; 2020)}} Baxter & Sagart (2014; 2020), {{cog|qfa-buy}} Buyang, {{cog|nut|klook||deer}} Nùng klook (“deer”) Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 鹿
  1. deer (Classifier: 隻/只 m c mn; 頭/头 m) Categories (lifeform): Cervids
    Sense id: en-鹿-zh-character-JPoPOQfT Disambiguation of Cervids: 54 13 33 Categories (other): Chinese nouns classified by 隻/只, Chinese nouns classified by 頭/头, Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 35 37 29
  2. (literary or in compounds, figurative) political power Tags: figuratively, in-compounds, literary Synonyms (political power): 政權 (zhèngquán), 政权 (zhèngquán)
    Sense id: en-鹿-zh-character-EPQTEymS Categories (other): Mandarin terms with collocations, Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 35 37 29 Disambiguation of 'political power': 0 100 0
  3. a surname
    Sense id: en-鹿-zh-character-v2O7m9sM Categories (other): Chinese surnames, Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 35 37 29
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 中原逐鹿, 共挽鹿車, 共挽鹿车, 即鹿無虞, 即鹿无虞, 囷鹿, 失鹿, 小鹿兒, 小鹿儿, 尖鹿 (Jiānlù), 指鹿為馬 (zhǐlùwéimǎ), 指鹿为马 (zhǐlùwéimǎ), 撲鹿, 扑鹿, 斬蛇逐鹿, 斩蛇逐鹿, 梅花鹿 (méihuālù), 水鹿 (shuǐlù), 沙鹿 (Shālù), 涿鹿 (Zhuōlù), 涿鹿之戰, 涿鹿之战, 涿鹿山, 爭鹿, 争鹿, 白脣鹿 (báichúnlù), 白唇鹿 (báichúnlù), 白鹿 (Báilù), 白鹿洞, 白鹿紙, 白鹿纸, 腫骨鹿, 肿骨鹿, 船沉鉅鹿, 船沉巨鹿, 蕉鹿夢, 蕉鹿梦, 覆蕉尋鹿, 覆蕉寻鹿, 覆鹿尋蕉, 覆鹿寻蕉, 覆鹿遺蕉, 覆鹿遗蕉, 逐鹿 (zhúlù), 逐鹿中原 (zhúlùzhōngyuán), 重赴鹿鳴, 重赴鹿鸣, 鉅鹿 (Jùlù), 巨鹿 (Jùlù), 鉅鹿之戰, 巨鹿之战, 鑿空指鹿, 凿空指鹿, 長頸鹿 (chángjǐnglù), 长颈鹿 (chángjǐnglù), 雞鹿塞, 鸡鹿塞, 馴鹿 (xùnlù), 驯鹿 (xùnlù), 駝鹿 (tuólù), 驼鹿 (tuólù), 鴻案鹿車, 鸿案鹿车, 鹿兒島 (Lù'érdǎo), 鹿儿岛 (Lù'érdǎo), 鹿場, 鹿场, 鹿寨 (lùzhài), 鹿巾 (lùjīn), 鹿柴 (lùzhài), 鹿死誰手, 鹿死谁手, 鹿港 (Lùgǎng) (english: Lukang), 鹿特丹 (Lùtèdān), 鹿皮冠 (lùpíguān), 鹿盧, 鹿卢, 鹿砦 (lùzhài), 鹿脯, 鹿臺, 鹿台, 鹿茸 (lùróng), 鹿草 (Lùcǎo), 鹿草鄉, 鹿草乡, 鹿藿, 鹿裘不完, 鹿角 (lùjiǎo), 鹿角畫, 鹿角画, 鹿角菜, 鹿谷 (Lùgǔ), 鹿谷鄉, 鹿谷乡, 鹿豕, 鹿車, 鹿车, 鹿車共挽, 鹿车共挽, 鹿野鄉, 鹿野乡, 鹿門采藥, 鹿门采药, 鹿頂, 鹿顶, 鹿頭 (lùtóu), 鹿头 (lùtóu), 鹿駭 (lùhài), 鹿骇 (lùhài), 鹿鳴, 鹿鸣, 鹿鳴宴 (lùmíngyàn), 鹿鸣宴 (lùmíngyàn), 麀鹿 (yōulù), 麋鹿 (mílù), 麋鹿之性, 麑鹿 (nílù)

Download JSON data for 鹿 meaning in Chinese (16.0kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "中原逐鹿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "共挽鹿車"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "共挽鹿车"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "即鹿無虞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "即鹿无虞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "囷鹿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "失鹿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "小鹿兒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "小鹿儿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Jiānlù",
      "word": "尖鹿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhǐlùwéimǎ",
      "word": "指鹿為馬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhǐlùwéimǎ",
      "word": "指鹿为马"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "撲鹿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "扑鹿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斬蛇逐鹿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "斩蛇逐鹿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "méihuālù",
      "word": "梅花鹿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "shuǐlù",
      "word": "水鹿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Shālù",
      "word": "沙鹿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Zhuōlù",
      "word": "涿鹿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "涿鹿之戰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "涿鹿之战"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "涿鹿山"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "爭鹿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "争鹿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "báichúnlù",
      "word": "白脣鹿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "báichúnlù",
      "word": "白唇鹿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Báilù",
      "word": "白鹿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "白鹿洞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "白鹿紙"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "白鹿纸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "腫骨鹿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "肿骨鹿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "船沉鉅鹿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "船沉巨鹿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "蕉鹿夢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "蕉鹿梦"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "覆蕉尋鹿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "覆蕉寻鹿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "覆鹿尋蕉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "覆鹿寻蕉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "覆鹿遺蕉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "覆鹿遗蕉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhúlù",
      "word": "逐鹿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhúlùzhōngyuán",
      "word": "逐鹿中原"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "重赴鹿鳴"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "重赴鹿鸣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Jùlù",
      "word": "鉅鹿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Jùlù",
      "word": "巨鹿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "鉅鹿之戰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "巨鹿之战"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "鑿空指鹿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "凿空指鹿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "chángjǐnglù",
      "word": "長頸鹿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "chángjǐnglù",
      "word": "长颈鹿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "雞鹿塞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "鸡鹿塞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "xùnlù",
      "word": "馴鹿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "xùnlù",
      "word": "驯鹿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "tuólù",
      "word": "駝鹿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "tuólù",
      "word": "驼鹿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "鴻案鹿車"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "鸿案鹿车"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Lù'érdǎo",
      "word": "鹿兒島"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Lù'érdǎo",
      "word": "鹿儿岛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "鹿場"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "鹿场"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "lùzhài",
      "word": "鹿寨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "lùjīn",
      "word": "鹿巾"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "lùzhài",
      "word": "鹿柴"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "鹿死誰手"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "鹿死谁手"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "Lukang",
      "roman": "Lùgǎng",
      "word": "鹿港"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Lùtèdān",
      "word": "鹿特丹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "lùpíguān",
      "word": "鹿皮冠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "鹿盧"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "鹿卢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "lùzhài",
      "word": "鹿砦"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "鹿脯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "鹿臺"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "鹿台"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "lùróng",
      "word": "鹿茸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Lùcǎo",
      "word": "鹿草"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "鹿草鄉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "鹿草乡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "鹿藿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "鹿裘不完"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "lùjiǎo",
      "word": "鹿角"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "鹿角畫"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "鹿角画"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "鹿角菜"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Lùgǔ",
      "word": "鹿谷"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "鹿谷鄉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "鹿谷乡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "鹿豕"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "鹿車"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "鹿车"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "鹿車共挽"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "鹿车共挽"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "鹿野鄉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "鹿野乡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "鹿門采藥"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "鹿门采药"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "鹿頂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "鹿顶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "lùtóu",
      "word": "鹿頭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "lùtóu",
      "word": "鹿头"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "lùhài",
      "word": "鹿駭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "lùhài",
      "word": "鹿骇"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "鹿鳴"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "鹿鸣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "lùmíngyàn",
      "word": "鹿鳴宴"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "lùmíngyàn",
      "word": "鹿鸣宴"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "yōulù",
      "word": "麀鹿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "mílù",
      "word": "麋鹿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "麋鹿之性"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "nílù",
      "word": "麑鹿"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "sit",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Tibetan",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Schuessler, 2007"
      },
      "expansion": "Schuessler, 2007",
      "name": "zh-ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tbq-pro",
        "2": "*g-rjuk"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tibeto-Burman *g-rjuk",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "French, 1983"
      },
      "expansion": "French, 1983",
      "name": "zh-ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gvr",
        "t": "sheep",
        "tr": "gju"
      },
      "expansion": "Western Gurung [script needed] (gju, “sheep”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sit-pro",
        "2": "*luk",
        "3": "",
        "4": "sheep"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *luk (“sheep”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Sagart (1999)"
      },
      "expansion": "Sagart (1999)",
      "name": "zh-ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "角",
        "2": "horn",
        "id": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "角 (OC *kroːɡ, “horn”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Baxter & Sagart (2014; 2020)"
      },
      "expansion": "Baxter & Sagart (2014; 2020)",
      "name": "zh-ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "qfa-buy"
      },
      "expansion": "Buyang",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nut",
        "2": "klook",
        "3": "",
        "4": "deer"
      },
      "expansion": "Nùng klook (“deer”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain, though possibly Sino-Tibetan (Schuessler, 2007). Compare Northern Naga *gjuk \"deer, sambar\", from Proto-Tibeto-Burman *g-rjuk (French, 1983); Also according to French, Benedict relates the Tibeto-Burman item to Western Gurung [script needed] (gju, “sheep”), yet the Gurung item has an alternative explanation (compare Proto-Sino-Tibetan *luk (“sheep”)). Sagart (1999) relates this to 角 (OC *kroːɡ, “horn”). Baxter & Sagart (2014; 2020) compares this to Langjia Buyang /ma⁰ lɔk⁸/.\nNote also Nùng klook (“deer”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "鹿",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese nouns classified by 隻/只",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese nouns classified by 頭/头",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 37 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 13 33",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Cervids",
          "orig": "zh:Cervids",
          "parents": [
            "Even-toed ungulates",
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "In the forest there are the scrubby oaks; in the wild there is a dead deer.",
          "ref": "林有樸樕,野有死鹿。 [Pre-Classical Chinese, trad.]",
          "text": "林有朴樕,野有死鹿。 [Pre-Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: The Classic of Poetry, c. 11ᵗʰ – 7ᵗʰ centuries BCE, translated based on James Legge's version\nLín yǒu pǔsù, yě yǒu sǐ lù. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "deer (Classifier: 隻/只 m c mn; 頭/头 m)"
      ],
      "id": "en-鹿-zh-character-JPoPOQfT",
      "links": [
        [
          "deer",
          "deer"
        ],
        [
          "隻",
          "隻#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "只",
          "只#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "頭",
          "頭#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "头",
          "头#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 37 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "who will gain supremacy?",
          "roman": "lùsǐshéishǒu",
          "text": "鹿死誰手/鹿死谁手"
        },
        {
          "ref": "秦失其鹿,天下共逐之,於是高材疾足者先得焉。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
          "text": "秦失其鹿,天下共逐之,于是高材疾足者先得焉。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: The Records of the Grand Historian, by Sima Qian, c. 91 BCE\nQín shī qí lù, tiānxià gòng zhú zhī, yúshì gāocái jízú zhě xiān dé yān. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "political power"
      ],
      "id": "en-鹿-zh-character-EPQTEymS",
      "links": [
        [
          "political",
          "political"
        ],
        [
          "power",
          "power"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary or in compounds, figurative) political power"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0",
          "roman": "zhèngquán",
          "sense": "political power",
          "word": "政權"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0",
          "roman": "zhèngquán",
          "sense": "political power",
          "word": "政权"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 37 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "id": "en-鹿-zh-character-v2O7m9sM",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lu⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄌㄨˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "Sichuanese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "luk⁶⁻²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "luk⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "luuk⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "luuk^"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "5*"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "luh⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lu̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lug⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lueh⁴"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "lù"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "lĕ̤k"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "lṳ̆k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lo̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dêg⁸"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁸loq"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "lou⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄌㄨˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lu⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "luh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "лу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lu⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nu²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "luk⁶⁻²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "luk⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lúk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "luhk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "luk⁹⁻²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "luk⁹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lug⁶⁻²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lug⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lʊk̚²⁻³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lʊk̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "luuk⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "luuk^"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "5*"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɵk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɵk̚³²⁻³²⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "luh⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/luʔ⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lu̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lug"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lug⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/luk̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lʊk̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lueh⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/luəʔ²/",
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taiyuan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lù"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lu⁴²/",
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lĕ̤k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lṳ̆k"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/l̃øyʔ⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/l̃yʔ⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lo̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lok"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔk̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔk̚²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔk̚¹²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔk̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔk̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "te̍k"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tek̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁸loq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "loh^入"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁵loq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/loʔ¹²/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lou⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ləu̯²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Xiang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "luwk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*mə-rˤok/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*b·roːɡ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lu⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nu²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lʊk̚²⁻³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lʊk̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɵk̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɵk̚³²⁻³²⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/luʔ⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/luk̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lʊk̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/luəʔ²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lu⁴²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/l̃øyʔ⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/l̃yʔ⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔk̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔk̚²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔk̚¹²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔk̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔk̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tek̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/loʔ¹²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ləu̯²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*mə-rˤok/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*b·roːɡ/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Konyak languages"
  ],
  "word": "鹿"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Advanced Mandarin",
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese proper nouns",
    "Chinese terms derived from Sino-Tibetan languages",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Eastern Min lemmas",
    "Eastern Min nouns",
    "Eastern Min proper nouns",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Northern Min lemmas",
    "Northern Min nouns",
    "Northern Min proper nouns",
    "Old Chinese lemmas",
    "Pages with raw sortkeys",
    "Requests for native script for Western Gurung terms",
    "zh:Cervids"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "中原逐鹿"
    },
    {
      "word": "共挽鹿車"
    },
    {
      "word": "共挽鹿车"
    },
    {
      "word": "即鹿無虞"
    },
    {
      "word": "即鹿无虞"
    },
    {
      "word": "囷鹿"
    },
    {
      "word": "失鹿"
    },
    {
      "word": "小鹿兒"
    },
    {
      "word": "小鹿儿"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Jiānlù",
      "word": "尖鹿"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǐlùwéimǎ",
      "word": "指鹿為馬"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǐlùwéimǎ",
      "word": "指鹿为马"
    },
    {
      "word": "撲鹿"
    },
    {
      "word": "扑鹿"
    },
    {
      "word": "斬蛇逐鹿"
    },
    {
      "word": "斩蛇逐鹿"
    },
    {
      "roman": "méihuālù",
      "word": "梅花鹿"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shuǐlù",
      "word": "水鹿"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Shālù",
      "word": "沙鹿"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Zhuōlù",
      "word": "涿鹿"
    },
    {
      "word": "涿鹿之戰"
    },
    {
      "word": "涿鹿之战"
    },
    {
      "word": "涿鹿山"
    },
    {
      "word": "爭鹿"
    },
    {
      "word": "争鹿"
    },
    {
      "roman": "báichúnlù",
      "word": "白脣鹿"
    },
    {
      "roman": "báichúnlù",
      "word": "白唇鹿"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Báilù",
      "word": "白鹿"
    },
    {
      "word": "白鹿洞"
    },
    {
      "word": "白鹿紙"
    },
    {
      "word": "白鹿纸"
    },
    {
      "word": "腫骨鹿"
    },
    {
      "word": "肿骨鹿"
    },
    {
      "word": "船沉鉅鹿"
    },
    {
      "word": "船沉巨鹿"
    },
    {
      "word": "蕉鹿夢"
    },
    {
      "word": "蕉鹿梦"
    },
    {
      "word": "覆蕉尋鹿"
    },
    {
      "word": "覆蕉寻鹿"
    },
    {
      "word": "覆鹿尋蕉"
    },
    {
      "word": "覆鹿寻蕉"
    },
    {
      "word": "覆鹿遺蕉"
    },
    {
      "word": "覆鹿遗蕉"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhúlù",
      "word": "逐鹿"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhúlùzhōngyuán",
      "word": "逐鹿中原"
    },
    {
      "word": "重赴鹿鳴"
    },
    {
      "word": "重赴鹿鸣"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Jùlù",
      "word": "鉅鹿"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Jùlù",
      "word": "巨鹿"
    },
    {
      "word": "鉅鹿之戰"
    },
    {
      "word": "巨鹿之战"
    },
    {
      "word": "鑿空指鹿"
    },
    {
      "word": "凿空指鹿"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chángjǐnglù",
      "word": "長頸鹿"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chángjǐnglù",
      "word": "长颈鹿"
    },
    {
      "word": "雞鹿塞"
    },
    {
      "word": "鸡鹿塞"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xùnlù",
      "word": "馴鹿"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xùnlù",
      "word": "驯鹿"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuólù",
      "word": "駝鹿"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuólù",
      "word": "驼鹿"
    },
    {
      "word": "鴻案鹿車"
    },
    {
      "word": "鸿案鹿车"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Lù'érdǎo",
      "word": "鹿兒島"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Lù'érdǎo",
      "word": "鹿儿岛"
    },
    {
      "word": "鹿場"
    },
    {
      "word": "鹿场"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lùzhài",
      "word": "鹿寨"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lùjīn",
      "word": "鹿巾"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lùzhài",
      "word": "鹿柴"
    },
    {
      "word": "鹿死誰手"
    },
    {
      "word": "鹿死谁手"
    },
    {
      "english": "Lukang",
      "roman": "Lùgǎng",
      "word": "鹿港"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Lùtèdān",
      "word": "鹿特丹"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lùpíguān",
      "word": "鹿皮冠"
    },
    {
      "word": "鹿盧"
    },
    {
      "word": "鹿卢"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lùzhài",
      "word": "鹿砦"
    },
    {
      "word": "鹿脯"
    },
    {
      "word": "鹿臺"
    },
    {
      "word": "鹿台"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lùróng",
      "word": "鹿茸"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Lùcǎo",
      "word": "鹿草"
    },
    {
      "word": "鹿草鄉"
    },
    {
      "word": "鹿草乡"
    },
    {
      "word": "鹿藿"
    },
    {
      "word": "鹿裘不完"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lùjiǎo",
      "word": "鹿角"
    },
    {
      "word": "鹿角畫"
    },
    {
      "word": "鹿角画"
    },
    {
      "word": "鹿角菜"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Lùgǔ",
      "word": "鹿谷"
    },
    {
      "word": "鹿谷鄉"
    },
    {
      "word": "鹿谷乡"
    },
    {
      "word": "鹿豕"
    },
    {
      "word": "鹿車"
    },
    {
      "word": "鹿车"
    },
    {
      "word": "鹿車共挽"
    },
    {
      "word": "鹿车共挽"
    },
    {
      "word": "鹿野鄉"
    },
    {
      "word": "鹿野乡"
    },
    {
      "word": "鹿門采藥"
    },
    {
      "word": "鹿门采药"
    },
    {
      "word": "鹿頂"
    },
    {
      "word": "鹿顶"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lùtóu",
      "word": "鹿頭"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lùtóu",
      "word": "鹿头"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lùhài",
      "word": "鹿駭"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lùhài",
      "word": "鹿骇"
    },
    {
      "word": "鹿鳴"
    },
    {
      "word": "鹿鸣"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lùmíngyàn",
      "word": "鹿鳴宴"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lùmíngyàn",
      "word": "鹿鸣宴"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yōulù",
      "word": "麀鹿"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mílù",
      "word": "麋鹿"
    },
    {
      "word": "麋鹿之性"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nílù",
      "word": "麑鹿"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "sit",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Tibetan",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Schuessler, 2007"
      },
      "expansion": "Schuessler, 2007",
      "name": "zh-ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tbq-pro",
        "2": "*g-rjuk"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tibeto-Burman *g-rjuk",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "French, 1983"
      },
      "expansion": "French, 1983",
      "name": "zh-ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gvr",
        "t": "sheep",
        "tr": "gju"
      },
      "expansion": "Western Gurung [script needed] (gju, “sheep”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sit-pro",
        "2": "*luk",
        "3": "",
        "4": "sheep"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *luk (“sheep”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Sagart (1999)"
      },
      "expansion": "Sagart (1999)",
      "name": "zh-ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "角",
        "2": "horn",
        "id": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "角 (OC *kroːɡ, “horn”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Baxter & Sagart (2014; 2020)"
      },
      "expansion": "Baxter & Sagart (2014; 2020)",
      "name": "zh-ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "qfa-buy"
      },
      "expansion": "Buyang",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nut",
        "2": "klook",
        "3": "",
        "4": "deer"
      },
      "expansion": "Nùng klook (“deer”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain, though possibly Sino-Tibetan (Schuessler, 2007). Compare Northern Naga *gjuk \"deer, sambar\", from Proto-Tibeto-Burman *g-rjuk (French, 1983); Also according to French, Benedict relates the Tibeto-Burman item to Western Gurung [script needed] (gju, “sheep”), yet the Gurung item has an alternative explanation (compare Proto-Sino-Tibetan *luk (“sheep”)). Sagart (1999) relates this to 角 (OC *kroːɡ, “horn”). Baxter & Sagart (2014; 2020) compares this to Langjia Buyang /ma⁰ lɔk⁸/.\nNote also Nùng klook (“deer”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "鹿",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese nouns classified by 隻/只",
        "Chinese nouns classified by 頭/头",
        "Literary Chinese terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "In the forest there are the scrubby oaks; in the wild there is a dead deer.",
          "ref": "林有樸樕,野有死鹿。 [Pre-Classical Chinese, trad.]",
          "text": "林有朴樕,野有死鹿。 [Pre-Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: The Classic of Poetry, c. 11ᵗʰ – 7ᵗʰ centuries BCE, translated based on James Legge's version\nLín yǒu pǔsù, yě yǒu sǐ lù. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "deer (Classifier: 隻/只 m c mn; 頭/头 m)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "deer",
          "deer"
        ],
        [
          "隻",
          "隻#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "只",
          "只#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "頭",
          "頭#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "头",
          "头#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese literary terms",
        "Literary Chinese terms with quotations",
        "Mandarin terms with collocations",
        "Requests for translations of Literary Chinese usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "who will gain supremacy?",
          "roman": "lùsǐshéishǒu",
          "text": "鹿死誰手/鹿死谁手"
        },
        {
          "ref": "秦失其鹿,天下共逐之,於是高材疾足者先得焉。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
          "text": "秦失其鹿,天下共逐之,于是高材疾足者先得焉。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: The Records of the Grand Historian, by Sima Qian, c. 91 BCE\nQín shī qí lù, tiānxià gòng zhú zhī, yúshì gāocái jízú zhě xiān dé yān. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "political power"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "political",
          "political"
        ],
        [
          "power",
          "power"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary or in compounds, figurative) political power"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese surnames"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lu⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄌㄨˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "Sichuanese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "luk⁶⁻²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "luk⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "luuk⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "luuk^"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "5*"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "luh⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lu̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lug⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lueh⁴"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "lù"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "lĕ̤k"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "lṳ̆k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lo̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dêg⁸"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁸loq"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "lou⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄌㄨˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lu⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "luh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "лу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lu⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nu²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "luk⁶⁻²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "luk⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lúk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "luhk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "luk⁹⁻²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "luk⁹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lug⁶⁻²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lug⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lʊk̚²⁻³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lʊk̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "luuk⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "luuk^"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "5*"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɵk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɵk̚³²⁻³²⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "luh⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/luʔ⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lu̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lug"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lug⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/luk̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lʊk̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lueh⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/luəʔ²/",
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taiyuan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lù"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lu⁴²/",
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lĕ̤k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lṳ̆k"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/l̃øyʔ⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/l̃yʔ⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lo̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lok"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔk̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔk̚²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔk̚¹²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔk̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔk̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "te̍k"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tek̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁸loq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "loh^入"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁵loq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/loʔ¹²/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lou⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ləu̯²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Xiang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "luwk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*mə-rˤok/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*b·roːɡ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lu⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nu²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lʊk̚²⁻³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lʊk̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɵk̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɵk̚³²⁻³²⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/luʔ⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/luk̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lʊk̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/luəʔ²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lu⁴²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/l̃øyʔ⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/l̃yʔ⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔk̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔk̚²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔk̚¹²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔk̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔk̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tek̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/loʔ¹²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ləu̯²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*mə-rˤok/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*b·roːɡ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "zhèngquán",
      "sense": "political power",
      "word": "政權"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhèngquán",
      "sense": "political power",
      "word": "政权"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Konyak languages"
  ],
  "word": "鹿"
}
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  "msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
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  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "鹿",
  "trace": "started on line 77, detected on line 101"
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  "title": "鹿",
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.