See 零下 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "零下",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "20 degrees below zero",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "língxià èrshí dù",
"text": "零下二十度",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"subzero, below zero"
],
"id": "en-零下-zh-adj-UuB8miUg",
"links": [
[
"subzero",
"subzero"
],
[
"zero",
"zero"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(attributive) subzero, below zero"
],
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "língxià"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄌㄧㄥˊ ㄒㄧㄚˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ling⁴ haa⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "lêng-hā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "lêng⁵ ê⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "língxià"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄌㄧㄥˊ ㄒㄧㄚˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "língsià"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ling²-hsia⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "líng-syà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "lingshiah"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "линся"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "linsja"
},
{
"ipa": "/liŋ³⁵ ɕi̯ä⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "lìhng hah"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ling⁴ haa⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ling⁴ ha⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɪŋ²¹ haː²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "lîng-hā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "lengha"
},
{
"ipa": "/liɪŋ²³⁻³³ ha³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/liɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ ha³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "lêng ĕ"
},
{
"ipa": "/leŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ e³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/liŋ³⁵ ɕi̯ä⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɪŋ²¹ haː²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/liɪŋ²³⁻³³ ha³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/liɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ ha³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/leŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ e³⁵/"
}
],
"word": "零下"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "零下",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Teochew Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sometimes; occasionally"
],
"id": "en-零下-zh-adv-R5p2RPSh",
"links": [
[
"sometimes",
"sometimes"
],
[
"occasionally",
"occasionally"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Teochew) sometimes; occasionally"
],
"tags": [
"Teochew"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"zh-pron": "lang⁵ ê⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "lang⁵ ê⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "lâng ē"
},
{
"ipa": "/laŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ e¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/laŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ e¹¹/"
}
],
"word": "零下"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese adverbs",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms spelled with 下",
"Chinese terms spelled with 零",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "零下",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "20 degrees below zero",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "língxià èrshí dù",
"text": "零下二十度",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"subzero, below zero"
],
"links": [
[
"subzero",
"subzero"
],
[
"zero",
"zero"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(attributive) subzero, below zero"
],
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "língxià"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄌㄧㄥˊ ㄒㄧㄚˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ling⁴ haa⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "lêng-hā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "lêng⁵ ê⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "língxià"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄌㄧㄥˊ ㄒㄧㄚˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "língsià"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ling²-hsia⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "líng-syà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "lingshiah"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "линся"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "linsja"
},
{
"ipa": "/liŋ³⁵ ɕi̯ä⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "lìhng hah"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ling⁴ haa⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ling⁴ ha⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɪŋ²¹ haː²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "lîng-hā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "lengha"
},
{
"ipa": "/liɪŋ²³⁻³³ ha³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/liɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ ha³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "lêng ĕ"
},
{
"ipa": "/leŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ e³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/liŋ³⁵ ɕi̯ä⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɪŋ²¹ haː²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/liɪŋ²³⁻³³ ha³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/liɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ ha³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/leŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ e³⁵/"
}
],
"word": "零下"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese adverbs",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms spelled with 下",
"Chinese terms spelled with 零",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "零下",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Teochew Chinese"
],
"glosses": [
"sometimes; occasionally"
],
"links": [
[
"sometimes",
"sometimes"
],
[
"occasionally",
"occasionally"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Teochew) sometimes; occasionally"
],
"tags": [
"Teochew"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"zh-pron": "lang⁵ ê⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "lang⁵ ê⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "lâng ē"
},
{
"ipa": "/laŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ e¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/laŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ e¹¹/"
}
],
"word": "零下"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 零下 meaning in Chinese (3.8kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"零下"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "零下",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: \"Southern Min (Teochew, Peng'im)\"",
"path": [
"零下"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "零下",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.