"闔" meaning in Chinese

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Character

IPA: /xɤ³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /hɐp̚²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /hap̚⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /hap̚²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /hap̚¹²¹/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /hap̚⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /hap̚⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /hap̚⁴/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /xɤ³⁵/, /hɐp̚²/, /hap̚⁴/, /hap̚²⁴/, /hap̚¹²¹/, /hap̚⁴/, /hap̚⁴/, /hap̚⁴/ Chinese transliterations: hé [Mandarin, Pinyin], he² [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄏㄜˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], hap⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], ha̍p [Hokkien, POJ], hab⁸ [Peng'im, Teochew], hé [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], hé [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], ho² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], hé [Mandarin, Yale], her [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], хэ [Mandarin, Palladius], xɛ [Mandarin, Palladius], hahp [Cantonese, Yale], hap⁹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], heb⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], ha̍p [Hokkien, Tai-lo], hap [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], ha̍p [POJ, Teochew], hap [Middle-Chinese], /*ɡaːb/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 闔
  1. (literary) door; door leaf Tags: literary Synonyms:
    Sense id: en-闔-zh-character-gBMKENr9
  2. (literary) all of; whole of; entire Tags: literary Synonyms:
    Sense id: en-闔-zh-character-b-c15bPs
  3. (literary) to close; to shut Tags: literary
    Sense id: en-闔-zh-character-SuMQf2bJ
  4. Alternative form of 盍 (hé, “why not”) Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: (extra: hé, “why not”)
    Sense id: en-闔-zh-character-QnD~FkRI
  5. a surname.
    Sense id: en-闔-zh-character-8RwXQk3T Categories (other): Chinese surnames
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1 Derived forms: 捭闔 (bǎihé), 捭阖 (bǎihé), 捭闔縱橫 (bǎihézònghéng), 捭阖纵横 (bǎihézònghéng), 縱橫捭闔 (zònghéngbǎihé), 纵横捭阖 (zònghéngbǎihé), 開闔, 开阖, 閶闔 (chānghé), 阊阖 (chānghé), 闔上, 阖上, 闔國, 阖国, 闔家 (héjiā), 阖家 (héjiā), 闔府, 阖府, 闔廬, 阖庐, 闔扇, 阖扇, 闔眼, 阖眼, 闔第, 阖第, 闔第光臨, 阖第光临, 闔門, 阖门, 闔門卻掃, 阖门却扫, 闔閭, 阖闾, 顏闔鑿培, 颜阖凿培, 風雲開闔, 风云开阖

Character

IPA: /kʰaʔ²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /kʰaʔ¹²¹/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /kʰaʔ⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Taipei, Xiamen], /kʰaʔ⁵/ [Hokkien, Jinjiang, Philippines, Quanzhou], /kʰaʔ²⁴/, /kʰaʔ¹²¹/, /kʰaʔ⁴/, /kʰaʔ⁵/ Chinese transliterations: kha̍h, khah, kha̍h [Hokkien, POJ], kha̍h [Hokkien, Tai-lo], qah [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], khah [Hokkien, POJ], khah [Hokkien, Tai-lo], qaq [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun]
Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 闔
  1. (Southern Min) to close, leaving it slightly open Tags: Min, Southern
    Sense id: en-闔-zh-character-HfF4AN7m Categories (other): Southern Min Chinese
  2. (Mainland China Hokkien) to be detained; to be held up; to get stuck Tags: Hokkien, Mainland-China
    Sense id: en-闔-zh-character-b0Tv8X2s Categories (other): Hokkien Chinese, Mainland China Chinese, Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 0 4 5 9 10 16 56
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for 闔 meaning in Chinese (7.4kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bǎihé",
      "word": "捭闔"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bǎihé",
      "word": "捭阖"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bǎihézònghéng",
      "word": "捭闔縱橫"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bǎihézònghéng",
      "word": "捭阖纵横"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zònghéngbǎihé",
      "word": "縱橫捭闔"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zònghéngbǎihé",
      "word": "纵横捭阖"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "開闔"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "开阖"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chānghé",
      "word": "閶闔"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chānghé",
      "word": "阊阖"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "闔上"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阖上"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "闔國"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阖国"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "héjiā",
      "word": "闔家"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "héjiā",
      "word": "阖家"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "闔府"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阖府"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "闔廬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阖庐"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "闔扇"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阖扇"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "闔眼"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阖眼"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "闔第"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阖第"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "闔第光臨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阖第光临"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "闔門"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阖门"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "闔門卻掃"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阖门却扫"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "闔閭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "阖闾"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "顏闔鑿培"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "颜阖凿培"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "風雲開闔"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "风云开阖"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "闔",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "door; door leaf"
      ],
      "id": "en-闔-zh-character-gBMKENr9",
      "links": [
        [
          "door",
          "door"
        ],
        [
          "leaf",
          "leaf"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) door; door leaf"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "扉"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "alt. forms: 閤 (hé)/合 (hé)"
        },
        {
          "english": "the whole family",
          "roman": "héfǔ",
          "text": "闔府/阖府",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "all of; whole of; entire"
      ],
      "id": "en-闔-zh-character-b-c15bPs",
      "links": [
        [
          "all of",
          "all of"
        ],
        [
          "whole",
          "whole"
        ],
        [
          "entire",
          "entire"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) all of; whole of; entire"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "全"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "alt. forms: 閤 (hé)/合 (hé)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to close; to shut"
      ],
      "id": "en-闔-zh-character-SuMQf2bJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "close",
          "close"
        ],
        [
          "shut",
          "shut"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) to close; to shut"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "hé, “why not”",
          "word": "盍"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 盍 (hé, “why not”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-闔-zh-character-QnD~FkRI",
      "links": [
        [
          "盍",
          "盍#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "why not",
          "why not"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname."
      ],
      "id": "en-闔-zh-character-8RwXQk3T",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hé"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "he²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄏㄜˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hap⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ha̍p"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hab⁸"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hé"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hé"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ho²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hé"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "her"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "хэ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xɛ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xɤ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hahp"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hap⁹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "heb⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɐp̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ha̍p"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hap"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hap̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hap̚²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hap̚¹²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hap̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hap̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ha̍p"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hap̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hap"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*ɡaːb/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xɤ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɐp̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hap̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hap̚²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hap̚¹²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hap̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hap̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hap̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*ɡaːb/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "闔"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "闔",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Southern Min Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "闔門/阖门 [Hokkien] ― kha̍h mn̂g [Pe̍h-ōe-jī] ― close the door, but leave it slightly open",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to close, leaving it slightly open"
      ],
      "id": "en-闔-zh-character-HfF4AN7m",
      "links": [
        [
          "close",
          "close"
        ],
        [
          "slightly",
          "slightly"
        ],
        [
          "open",
          "open"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Southern Min) to close, leaving it slightly open"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min",
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hokkien Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mainland China Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 4 5 9 10 16 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be detained; to be held up; to get stuck"
      ],
      "id": "en-闔-zh-character-b0Tv8X2s",
      "links": [
        [
          "detained",
          "detained"
        ],
        [
          "held up",
          "held up"
        ],
        [
          "get",
          "get"
        ],
        [
          "stuck",
          "stuck"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Mainland China Hokkien) to be detained; to be held up; to get stuck"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Mainland-China"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "zh-pron": "kha̍h"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "khah"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kha̍h"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kha̍h"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qah"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰaʔ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰaʔ¹²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰaʔ⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khah"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khah"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qaq"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰaʔ⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Jinjiang",
        "Philippines",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰaʔ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰaʔ¹²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰaʔ⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰaʔ⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "闔"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese proper nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese lemmas"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "bǎihé",
      "word": "捭闔"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bǎihé",
      "word": "捭阖"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bǎihézònghéng",
      "word": "捭闔縱橫"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bǎihézònghéng",
      "word": "捭阖纵横"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zònghéngbǎihé",
      "word": "縱橫捭闔"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zònghéngbǎihé",
      "word": "纵横捭阖"
    },
    {
      "word": "開闔"
    },
    {
      "word": "开阖"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chānghé",
      "word": "閶闔"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chānghé",
      "word": "阊阖"
    },
    {
      "word": "闔上"
    },
    {
      "word": "阖上"
    },
    {
      "word": "闔國"
    },
    {
      "word": "阖国"
    },
    {
      "roman": "héjiā",
      "word": "闔家"
    },
    {
      "roman": "héjiā",
      "word": "阖家"
    },
    {
      "word": "闔府"
    },
    {
      "word": "阖府"
    },
    {
      "word": "闔廬"
    },
    {
      "word": "阖庐"
    },
    {
      "word": "闔扇"
    },
    {
      "word": "阖扇"
    },
    {
      "word": "闔眼"
    },
    {
      "word": "阖眼"
    },
    {
      "word": "闔第"
    },
    {
      "word": "阖第"
    },
    {
      "word": "闔第光臨"
    },
    {
      "word": "阖第光临"
    },
    {
      "word": "闔門"
    },
    {
      "word": "阖门"
    },
    {
      "word": "闔門卻掃"
    },
    {
      "word": "阖门却扫"
    },
    {
      "word": "闔閭"
    },
    {
      "word": "阖闾"
    },
    {
      "word": "顏闔鑿培"
    },
    {
      "word": "颜阖凿培"
    },
    {
      "word": "風雲開闔"
    },
    {
      "word": "风云开阖"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "闔",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese literary terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "door; door leaf"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "door",
          "door"
        ],
        [
          "leaf",
          "leaf"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) door; door leaf"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "扉"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese literary terms",
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "alt. forms: 閤 (hé)/合 (hé)"
        },
        {
          "english": "the whole family",
          "roman": "héfǔ",
          "text": "闔府/阖府",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "all of; whole of; entire"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "all of",
          "all of"
        ],
        [
          "whole",
          "whole"
        ],
        [
          "entire",
          "entire"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) all of; whole of; entire"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "全"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese literary terms"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "alt. forms: 閤 (hé)/合 (hé)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to close; to shut"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "close",
          "close"
        ],
        [
          "shut",
          "shut"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) to close; to shut"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "hé, “why not”",
          "word": "盍"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 盍 (hé, “why not”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "盍",
          "盍#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "why not",
          "why not"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese surnames"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hé"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "he²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄏㄜˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hap⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ha̍p"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hab⁸"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hé"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hé"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ho²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hé"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "her"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "хэ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xɛ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xɤ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hahp"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hap⁹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "heb⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɐp̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ha̍p"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hap"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hap̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hap̚²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hap̚¹²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hap̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hap̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ha̍p"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hap̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hap"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*ɡaːb/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xɤ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɐp̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hap̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hap̚²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hap̚¹²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hap̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hap̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hap̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*ɡaːb/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "闔"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "闔",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hokkien terms with usage examples",
        "Southern Min Chinese"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "闔門/阖门 [Hokkien] ― kha̍h mn̂g [Pe̍h-ōe-jī] ― close the door, but leave it slightly open",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to close, leaving it slightly open"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "close",
          "close"
        ],
        [
          "slightly",
          "slightly"
        ],
        [
          "open",
          "open"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Southern Min) to close, leaving it slightly open"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min",
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hokkien Chinese",
        "Mainland China Chinese"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be detained; to be held up; to get stuck"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "detained",
          "detained"
        ],
        [
          "held up",
          "held up"
        ],
        [
          "get",
          "get"
        ],
        [
          "stuck",
          "stuck"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Mainland China Hokkien) to be detained; to be held up; to get stuck"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Mainland-China"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "zh-pron": "kha̍h"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "khah"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kha̍h"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kha̍h"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qah"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰaʔ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰaʔ¹²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰaʔ⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khah"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khah"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qaq"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰaʔ⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Jinjiang",
        "Philippines",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰaʔ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰaʔ¹²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰaʔ⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰaʔ⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "闔"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "闔"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "闔",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "闔"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "闔",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "闔"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "闔",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "闔"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "闔",
  "trace": "started on line 23, detected on line 23"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "闔"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "闔",
  "trace": "started on line 23, detected on line 23"
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "闔"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "闔",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "闔"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "闔",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.