See 開年 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 開年 meaning in Chinese (6.2kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "開年",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 13 1 43 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 3 3 47 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "New Year",
"orig": "zh:New Year",
"parents": [
"Holidays",
"Observances",
"Calendar",
"Timekeeping",
"Time",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to begin the Lunar New Year (by doing something)"
],
"id": "en-開年-zh-verb-h1eJpAAl",
"links": [
[
"begin",
"begin"
],
[
"Lunar New Year",
"Lunar New Year"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Literally: [if] you again utter anything, I help you [to] celebrate the Lunar New Year, okay [or] not okay?\nActually: If you won't shut up, then I'll beat you up, alright?",
"ref": "你再嘈我幫你開年好唔好？ [Guangzhou Cantonese, trad.]",
"text": "你再嘈我帮你开年好唔好？ [Guangzhou Cantonese, simp.]\nnei⁵ zoi³ cou⁴ ngo⁵ bong¹ nei⁵ hoi¹ nin⁴ hou² m⁴ hou²? [Jyutping]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to beat somebody up; to celebrate one's death"
],
"id": "en-開年-zh-verb-1oThrWMc",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"beat somebody up",
"beat up"
],
[
"death",
"death"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively, derogatory, usually said by adults to children around Chinese New Year) to beat somebody up; to celebrate one's death"
],
"raw_tags": [
"said by adults to children around Chinese New Year"
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"figuratively",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kāinián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄎㄞ ㄋㄧㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "hoi¹ nin⁴"
},
{
"zh-pron": "¹khe-gni"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "kāinián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kainián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "kʻai¹-nien²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "kāi-nyán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "kainian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "кайнянь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "kajnjanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰaɪ̯⁵⁵ ni̯ɛn³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hōi nìhn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hoi¹ nin⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "hoi¹ nin⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔːi̯⁵⁵ niːn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹khe-gni"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "khe^平 nyi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹khe-nyi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/kʰe⁵⁵ n̠ʲi²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰaɪ̯⁵⁵ ni̯ɛn³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔːi̯⁵⁵ niːn²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰe⁵⁵ n̠ʲi²¹/"
}
],
"word": "開年"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "開年",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 13 1 43 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 3 3 47 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "New Year",
"orig": "zh:New Year",
"parents": [
"Holidays",
"Observances",
"Calendar",
"Timekeeping",
"Time",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second day of the Lunar New Year"
],
"id": "en-開年-zh-noun-1HW~txQh",
"links": [
[
"second",
"second"
],
[
"day",
"day"
],
[
"Lunar New Year",
"Lunar New Year"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Wu",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "43 13 1 43 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"beginning of a year; period after new year celebrations"
],
"id": "en-開年-zh-noun-448JBZ89",
"links": [
[
"beginning",
"beginning"
],
[
"year",
"year"
],
[
"period",
"period"
],
[
"new year",
"new year"
],
[
"celebrations",
"celebrations"
]
],
"qualifier": "literary or Northern Wu",
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary or Northern Wu) beginning of a year; period after new year celebrations"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "13 79 8",
"roman": "Ningbonese",
"sense": "beginning of a year",
"word": "出開年"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 79 8",
"roman": "Ningbonese",
"sense": "beginning of a year",
"word": "出开年"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Wu",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"next year"
],
"id": "en-開年-zh-noun-FNCYW4J3",
"links": [
[
"next year",
"next year"
]
],
"qualifier": "literary or Northern Wu",
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary or Northern Wu) next year"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kāinián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄎㄞ ㄋㄧㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "hoi¹ nin⁴"
},
{
"zh-pron": "¹khe-gni"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "kāinián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kainián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "kʻai¹-nien²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "kāi-nyán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "kainian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "кайнянь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "kajnjanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰaɪ̯⁵⁵ ni̯ɛn³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hōi nìhn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hoi¹ nin⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "hoi¹ nin⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔːi̯⁵⁵ niːn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹khe-gni"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "khe^平 nyi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹khe-nyi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/kʰe⁵⁵ n̠ʲi²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰaɪ̯⁵⁵ ni̯ɛn³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔːi̯⁵⁵ niːn²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰe⁵⁵ n̠ʲi²¹/"
}
],
"word": "開年"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"zh:New Year"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "開年",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to begin the Lunar New Year (by doing something)"
],
"links": [
[
"begin",
"begin"
],
[
"Lunar New Year",
"Lunar New Year"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese terms with usage examples",
"Chinese derogatory terms"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Literally: [if] you again utter anything, I help you [to] celebrate the Lunar New Year, okay [or] not okay?\nActually: If you won't shut up, then I'll beat you up, alright?",
"ref": "你再嘈我幫你開年好唔好？ [Guangzhou Cantonese, trad.]",
"text": "你再嘈我帮你开年好唔好？ [Guangzhou Cantonese, simp.]\nnei⁵ zoi³ cou⁴ ngo⁵ bong¹ nei⁵ hoi¹ nin⁴ hou² m⁴ hou²? [Jyutping]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to beat somebody up; to celebrate one's death"
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"beat somebody up",
"beat up"
],
[
"death",
"death"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively, derogatory, usually said by adults to children around Chinese New Year) to beat somebody up; to celebrate one's death"
],
"raw_tags": [
"said by adults to children around Chinese New Year"
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"figuratively",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kāinián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄎㄞ ㄋㄧㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "hoi¹ nin⁴"
},
{
"zh-pron": "¹khe-gni"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "kāinián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kainián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "kʻai¹-nien²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "kāi-nyán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "kainian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "кайнянь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "kajnjanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰaɪ̯⁵⁵ ni̯ɛn³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hōi nìhn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hoi¹ nin⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "hoi¹ nin⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔːi̯⁵⁵ niːn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹khe-gni"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "khe^平 nyi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹khe-nyi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/kʰe⁵⁵ n̠ʲi²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰaɪ̯⁵⁵ ni̯ɛn³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔːi̯⁵⁵ niːn²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰe⁵⁵ n̠ʲi²¹/"
}
],
"word": "開年"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"zh:New Year"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "開年",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"second day of the Lunar New Year"
],
"links": [
[
"second",
"second"
],
[
"day",
"day"
],
[
"Lunar New Year",
"Lunar New Year"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese literary terms",
"Northern Wu"
],
"glosses": [
"beginning of a year; period after new year celebrations"
],
"links": [
[
"beginning",
"beginning"
],
[
"year",
"year"
],
[
"period",
"period"
],
[
"new year",
"new year"
],
[
"celebrations",
"celebrations"
]
],
"qualifier": "literary or Northern Wu",
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary or Northern Wu) beginning of a year; period after new year celebrations"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese literary terms",
"Northern Wu"
],
"glosses": [
"next year"
],
"links": [
[
"next year",
"next year"
]
],
"qualifier": "literary or Northern Wu",
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary or Northern Wu) next year"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kāinián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄎㄞ ㄋㄧㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "hoi¹ nin⁴"
},
{
"zh-pron": "¹khe-gni"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "kāinián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kainián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "kʻai¹-nien²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "kāi-nyán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "kainian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "кайнянь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "kajnjanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰaɪ̯⁵⁵ ni̯ɛn³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hōi nìhn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hoi¹ nin⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "hoi¹ nin⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔːi̯⁵⁵ niːn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹khe-gni"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "khe^平 nyi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹khe-nyi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/kʰe⁵⁵ n̠ʲi²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰaɪ̯⁵⁵ ni̯ɛn³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔːi̯⁵⁵ niːn²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰe⁵⁵ n̠ʲi²¹/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "Ningbonese",
"sense": "beginning of a year",
"word": "出開年"
},
{
"roman": "Ningbonese",
"sense": "beginning of a year",
"word": "出开年"
}
],
"word": "開年"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.