"郁" meaning in Chinese

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Character

IPA: /y⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /jʊk̚⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /i̯uk̚²/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /y²⁴/ [Jian'ou, Sinological-IPA], /øyʔ²⁴/ [Fuzhou, Sinological-IPA], /hiɔk̚⁵/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /hiɔk̚³²/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Taipei, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /iɔk̚⁵/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /iɔk̚³²/ [Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /hiok̚²/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /y⁵¹/, /jʊk̚⁵/, /i̯uk̚²/, /y²⁴/, /øyʔ²⁴/, /hiɔk̚⁵/, /hiɔk̚³²/, /iɔk̚⁵/, /iɔk̚³²/, /hiok̚²/, /ioʔ⁵⁵/ Chinese transliterations: yù [Mandarin, Pinyin], yu⁴ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄩˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], juk¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], iuk [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], ṳ̆, é̤ṳk, hiok [Hokkien, POJ], iok [Hokkien, POJ], hiog⁴ [Peng'im, Teochew], ⁷ioq, yù [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], yù [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], yü⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], yù [Mandarin, Yale], yuh [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], юй [Mandarin, Palladius], juj [Mandarin, Palladius], yūk [Cantonese, Yale], juk⁷ [Cantonese, Pinyin], yug¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], iuk [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], iug` [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], iug⁵ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], ṳ̆ [Jian'ou, Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized], é̤ṳk [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou], hiok [Hokkien, Tai-lo], hiog [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], iok [Hokkien, Tai-lo], iog [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], hiok [POJ, Teochew], ⁷ioq [Wu], ioh^入 [Wu], ⁴ioq [Wu], /ioʔ⁵⁵/ [Wu], 'juwk [Middle-Chinese], /*qʷək/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*qʷɯ/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Etymology templates: {{l|zh|馥𨟝}} 馥𨟝 (fùyù) Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 郁
  1. Used in 郁夷 (“name of an ancient county in modern-day Shaanxi province”).
    Sense id: en-郁-zh-character-D-YMxzmS Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 30 32 5 3 3 13 15
  2. sweet-smelling; rich in aroma; fragrant
    Sense id: en-郁-zh-character-N-bZ1gzs Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 30 32 5 3 3 13 15
  3. Alternative form of 彧 (yù, “adorned; elegant; ornate”) Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: (extra: yù, “adorned; elegant; ornate”)
    Sense id: en-郁-zh-character-~D~lrqgM
  4. Alternative form of 薁 (“oriental bush berry”) Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: (extra: oriental bush berry)
    Sense id: en-郁-zh-character-5z5L0enY
  5. Alternative form of 燠 (“warm”) Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: (extra: warm)
    Sense id: en-郁-zh-character-5tUc6SMl
  6. fruit which lacks a kernel or stone inside
    Sense id: en-郁-zh-character-0wpfUxJM Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 30 32 5 3 3 13 15
  7. a surname
    Sense id: en-郁-zh-character-v2O7m9sM Categories (other): Chinese surnames, Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 30 32 5 3 3 13 15
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1 Derived forms: 淑郁, 濃郁 (nóngyù), 芬郁 (fēnyù), 蓊郁 (wěngyù), 蔥蔥郁郁, 蔥郁, 郁哉, 郁李 (yùlǐ), 郁樸, 郁烈, 郁穆, 郁郁 (yùyù), 郁郁青青, 郁離子, 郁馥, 醇郁, 醲郁, 馥郁 (fùyù), 鬱郁 (yùyù)

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for 郁 meaning in Chinese (7.0kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "淑郁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nóngyù",
      "word": "濃郁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fēnyù",
      "word": "芬郁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "wěngyù",
      "word": "蓊郁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "蔥蔥郁郁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "蔥郁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "郁哉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yùlǐ",
      "word": "郁李"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "郁樸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "郁烈"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "郁穆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yùyù",
      "word": "郁郁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "郁郁青青"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "郁離子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "郁馥"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "醇郁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "醲郁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fùyù",
      "word": "馥郁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yùyù",
      "word": "鬱郁"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "馥𨟝"
      },
      "expansion": "馥𨟝 (fùyù)",
      "name": "l"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "郁",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 32 5 3 3 13 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used in 郁夷 (“name of an ancient county in modern-day Shaanxi province”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-郁-zh-character-D-YMxzmS",
      "links": [
        [
          "郁夷",
          "郁夷#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "name",
          "name"
        ],
        [
          "ancient",
          "ancient"
        ],
        [
          "county",
          "county"
        ],
        [
          "Shaanxi",
          "Shaanxi"
        ],
        [
          "province",
          "province"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 32 5 3 3 13 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sweet-smelling; rich in aroma; fragrant"
      ],
      "id": "en-郁-zh-character-N-bZ1gzs",
      "links": [
        [
          "sweet",
          "sweet"
        ],
        [
          "smelling",
          "smelling"
        ],
        [
          "rich",
          "rich"
        ],
        [
          "aroma",
          "aroma"
        ],
        [
          "fragrant",
          "fragrant"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "yù, “adorned; elegant; ornate”",
          "word": "彧"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 彧 (yù, “adorned; elegant; ornate”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-郁-zh-character-~D~lrqgM",
      "links": [
        [
          "彧",
          "彧#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "adorned",
          "adorned"
        ],
        [
          "elegant",
          "elegant"
        ],
        [
          "ornate",
          "ornate"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "oriental bush berry",
          "word": "薁"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 薁 (“oriental bush berry”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-郁-zh-character-5z5L0enY",
      "links": [
        [
          "薁",
          "薁#Chinese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "warm",
          "word": "燠"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 燠 (“warm”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-郁-zh-character-5tUc6SMl",
      "links": [
        [
          "燠",
          "燠#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "warm",
          "warm"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 32 5 3 3 13 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fruit which lacks a kernel or stone inside"
      ],
      "id": "en-郁-zh-character-0wpfUxJM",
      "links": [
        [
          "fruit",
          "fruit"
        ],
        [
          "lack",
          "lack"
        ],
        [
          "kernel",
          "kernel"
        ],
        [
          "stone",
          "stone"
        ],
        [
          "inside",
          "inside"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 32 5 3 3 13 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "郁達夫/郁达夫 ― Yù Dáfū ― Yu Dafu (Chinese writer)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "id": "en-郁-zh-character-v2O7m9sM",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yu⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄩˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "juk¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iuk"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ṳ̆"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "é̤ṳk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hiok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hiog⁴"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁷ioq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yü⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yuh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "юй"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "juj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/y⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yūk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "juk⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yug¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jʊk̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iuk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iug`"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iug⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i̯uk̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ṳ̆"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/y²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "é̤ṳk"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/øyʔ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hiok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hiog"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɔk̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɔk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iog"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɔk̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɔk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hiok"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiok̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁷ioq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ioh^入"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁴ioq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/ioʔ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "'juwk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*qʷək/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*qʷɯ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/y⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jʊk̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i̯uk̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/y²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/øyʔ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɔk̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɔk̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɔk̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɔk̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiok̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ioʔ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*qʷək/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*qʷɯ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "郁"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese proper nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Eastern Min adjectives",
    "Eastern Min lemmas",
    "Eastern Min nouns",
    "Eastern Min proper nouns",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Northern Min adjectives",
    "Northern Min lemmas",
    "Northern Min nouns",
    "Northern Min proper nouns",
    "Old Chinese lemmas"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "淑郁"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nóngyù",
      "word": "濃郁"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fēnyù",
      "word": "芬郁"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wěngyù",
      "word": "蓊郁"
    },
    {
      "word": "蔥蔥郁郁"
    },
    {
      "word": "蔥郁"
    },
    {
      "word": "郁哉"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yùlǐ",
      "word": "郁李"
    },
    {
      "word": "郁樸"
    },
    {
      "word": "郁烈"
    },
    {
      "word": "郁穆"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yùyù",
      "word": "郁郁"
    },
    {
      "word": "郁郁青青"
    },
    {
      "word": "郁離子"
    },
    {
      "word": "郁馥"
    },
    {
      "word": "醇郁"
    },
    {
      "word": "醲郁"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fùyù",
      "word": "馥郁"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yùyù",
      "word": "鬱郁"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "馥𨟝"
      },
      "expansion": "馥𨟝 (fùyù)",
      "name": "l"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "郁",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese redlinks/zh-l"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used in 郁夷 (“name of an ancient county in modern-day Shaanxi province”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "郁夷",
          "郁夷#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "name",
          "name"
        ],
        [
          "ancient",
          "ancient"
        ],
        [
          "county",
          "county"
        ],
        [
          "Shaanxi",
          "Shaanxi"
        ],
        [
          "province",
          "province"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sweet-smelling; rich in aroma; fragrant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sweet",
          "sweet"
        ],
        [
          "smelling",
          "smelling"
        ],
        [
          "rich",
          "rich"
        ],
        [
          "aroma",
          "aroma"
        ],
        [
          "fragrant",
          "fragrant"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "yù, “adorned; elegant; ornate”",
          "word": "彧"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 彧 (yù, “adorned; elegant; ornate”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "彧",
          "彧#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "adorned",
          "adorned"
        ],
        [
          "elegant",
          "elegant"
        ],
        [
          "ornate",
          "ornate"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "oriental bush berry",
          "word": "薁"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 薁 (“oriental bush berry”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "薁",
          "薁#Chinese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "warm",
          "word": "燠"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 燠 (“warm”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "燠",
          "燠#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "warm",
          "warm"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fruit which lacks a kernel or stone inside"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fruit",
          "fruit"
        ],
        [
          "lack",
          "lack"
        ],
        [
          "kernel",
          "kernel"
        ],
        [
          "stone",
          "stone"
        ],
        [
          "inside",
          "inside"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese surnames",
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "郁達夫/郁达夫 ― Yù Dáfū ― Yu Dafu (Chinese writer)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yu⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄩˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "juk¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iuk"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ṳ̆"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "é̤ṳk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hiok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hiog⁴"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁷ioq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yü⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yuh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "юй"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "juj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/y⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yūk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "juk⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yug¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jʊk̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iuk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iug`"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iug⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i̯uk̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ṳ̆"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/y²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "é̤ṳk"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/øyʔ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hiok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hiog"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɔk̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɔk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iog"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɔk̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɔk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hiok"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiok̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁷ioq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ioh^入"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁴ioq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/ioʔ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "'juwk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*qʷək/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*qʷɯ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/y⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jʊk̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i̯uk̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/y²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/øyʔ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɔk̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiɔk̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɔk̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɔk̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiok̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ioʔ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*qʷək/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*qʷɯ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "郁"
}

{
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "soft-redirect",
  "redirects": [
    "鬱"
  ],
  "word": "郁"
}

{
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "soft-redirect",
  "redirects": [
    "喐"
  ],
  "word": "郁"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "郁"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "郁",
  "trace": "started on line 63, detected on line 73"
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Northern Min (KCR)'",
  "path": [
    "郁"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "郁",
  "trace": ""
}

{
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  "path": [
    "郁"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "郁",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai):'",
  "path": [
    "郁"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "郁",
  "trace": ""
}

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  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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  "path": [
    "郁"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "郁",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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  "path": [
    "郁"
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  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "郁",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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  "path": [
    "郁"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "郁",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "郁"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "郁",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
  "path": [
    "郁"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "郁",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "郁"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "郁",
  "trace": ""
}

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  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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    "郁"
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  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "郁",
  "trace": ""
}

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  "subsection": "",
  "title": "郁",
  "trace": ""
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  "subsection": "",
  "title": "郁",
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  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "郁",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.