"通書" meaning in Chinese

See 通書 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /tʰʊŋ⁵⁵ ʂu⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /tʰʊŋ⁵⁵ syː⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /tʰuŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ su²⁴/ [Hakka, Sinological-IPA], /tʰʊŋ⁴⁴ su⁴⁴/ [Hakka, Meixian, Sinological-IPA], /tʰɔŋ⁵⁴ sy⁵⁴/ [Jian'ou, Sinological-IPA], /tʰuŋ⁵⁵ ^((t͡s-))ʒy⁵⁵/ [Fuzhou, Sinological-IPA], /tʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² su⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /tʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ su⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Tainan], /tʰɔŋ³³ sɨ³³/ [Hokkien, Lukang], /tʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ si⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Yilan], /tʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡su⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /tʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sɯ⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Kinmen], /tʰʊŋ⁵⁵ ʂu⁵⁵/, /tʰʊŋ⁵⁵ syː⁵⁵/, /tʰuŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ su²⁴/, /tʰʊŋ⁴⁴ su⁴⁴/, /tʰɔŋ⁵⁴ sy⁵⁴/, /tʰuŋ⁵⁵ ^((t͡s-))ʒy⁵⁵/, /tʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² su⁴⁴/, /tʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ su⁴⁴/, /tʰɔŋ³³ sɨ³³/, /tʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ si⁴⁴/, /tʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡su⁴⁴/, /tʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sɯ⁴⁴/ Chinese transliterations: tōngshū [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄊㄨㄥ ㄕㄨ [Mandarin, bopomofo], tung¹ syu¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], thûng-sû [Hakka, PFS, Sixian], tung¹ su¹ [Guangdong, Hakka, Meixian], tóng-sṳ́, tŭng-cṳ̆, thong-su, thong-sir, thong-si, thong-chu, thong-chir, tōngshū [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], tongshu [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], tʻung¹-shu¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], tūng-shū [Mandarin, Yale], tongshu [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], туншу [Mandarin, Palladius], tunšu [Mandarin, Palladius], tūng syū [Cantonese, Yale], tung¹ sy¹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], tung¹ xu¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], thûng-sû [Hakka, Phak-fa-su], tung^ˊ su^ˊ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System], tung¹ su¹ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka], tóng-sṳ́ [Jian'ou, Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized], tŭng-cṳ̆ [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou], thong-su [Hokkien, POJ], thong-su [Hokkien, Tai-lo], tongsw [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], thong-sir [Hokkien, POJ], thong-sir [Hokkien, Tai-lo], thong-si [Hokkien, POJ], thong-si [Hokkien, Tai-lo], tongsy [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], thong-chu [Hokkien, POJ], thong-tsu [Hokkien, Tai-lo], tongzw [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], thong-chir [Hokkien, POJ], thong-tsir [Hokkien, Tai-lo] Forms: 通书
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 通書
  1. almanac; ephemeris Categories (topical): Astronomy, Calendar, Marriage, Navigation, Reference works
    Sense id: en-通書-zh-noun-e6dFFs76 Disambiguation of Astronomy: 91 9 Disambiguation of Calendar: 92 8 Disambiguation of Marriage: 65 35 Disambiguation of Navigation: 62 38 Disambiguation of Reference works: 96 4 Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 91 9 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 89 11 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 94 6 Synonyms (almanac): 曆書, 皇曆, 黃曆, Beijing, Chengde, Chifeng, Hulunbuir [Hailar], Heihe, Qiqihar, Harbin, Jiamusi, Baicheng, Changchun, Tonghua, Shenyang, Jinzhou, 憲書, Tianjin, Tangshan, Cangzhou, Baoding, Shijiazhuang, 曆頭, Lijin, Jinan, Dalian, Dandong, Yantai, Yantai [Muping], Qingdao, Zhucheng, Luoyang, Jining, Wanrong, Linfen, Shangqiu, Yuanyang, Zhengzhou, Xinyang, Baihe, Xi'an, Baoji, Tianshui, Xining, Xuzhou, Fuyang, Yinchuan, Lanzhou, Dunhuang, Hami, Ürümqi, Chengdu, Nanchong, Dazhou, Hanyuan, Xichang, Zigong, Chongqing, 皇書, Wuhan, 皇曆頭, Yichang, Xiangyang, Tianmen, Guiyang, Zunyi, Bijie, Liping, Zhaotong, Dali, Kunming, Mengzi, Guilin, Guilin [Lingui], Liuzhou, Jishou, Changde, Hanzhong, Nanjing, 皇曆頭子 suburbs, Yangzhou, Lianyungang, 農曆, Lianshui, 皇曆頭子, Nantong, Anqing, Wuhu, Hefei, Hong'an, Guangzhou, 通勝, 通贏, Hong Kong, Hong Kong (alt: Kam Tin; Weitou), Macau, Guangzhou [Panyu], Guangzhou [Huadu, Huashan], Guangzhou [Conghua], Guangzhou [Zengcheng], Foshan, Foshan [Nanhai, Shatou], Foshan [Shunde], Foshan [Sanshui], Foshan [Gaoming, Mingcheng], Zhongshan [Shiqi], Zhuhai (alt: Xiangzhou) [Qianshan], Zhuhai (alt: Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka), Zhuhai [Doumen], 吉書, Jiangmen [Baisha], Jiangmen [Xinhui], Taishan, 吉勝, Kaiping [Chikan], Enping [Niujiang], Heshan [Yayao], Dongguan, Shenzhen [Bao'an, Shajing], Nanchang, Lichuan, Pingxiang, Meixian, Huizhou (alt: Huicheng; Bendihua), Huiyang, Dongguan [Qingxi], Shenzhen [Shatoujiao], Zhongshan (alt: Nanlang Heshui), Guangzhou [Conghua, Lütian], Yudu, Miaoli (alt: N. Sixian), Pingtung (alt: Neipu; S. Sixian), Hsinchu County [Hailu, Zhudong], Taichung [Dabu, Dongshi], Hsinchu County [Qionglin, Raoping], Yunlin [Lunbei, Zhao'an], Jixi, Shexian, 官本 dated, Taiyuan, Yangyuan, Datong, Xinzhou, Lüliang [Lishi], Changzhi, Linhe, Hohhot, Erenhot, Pingshan, Zhangjiakou, Handan, Linzhou, Suide, Jian'ou, Fuzhou, Taipei, New Taipei (alt: Sanxia), Kaohsiung, Yilan, Changhua [Lukang], Taichung, Tainan, Hsinchu, Kinmen, Penghu (alt: Magong), Haikou, Zhongshan (alt: Longdu, Shaxi), Nanning [Tingzi], 皇曆 dated, Shanghai [Chongming], Danyang, Ningbo, Wenzhou, Changsha Disambiguation of 'almanac': 97 3
  2. (dated) notice from the bridegroom's family to the bride's on the wedding date Tags: dated
    Sense id: en-通書-zh-noun-jBQA34nW
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 曆書 (lìshū), 历书 (lìshū), 曆頭 (lìtóu), 历头 (lìtóu), 皇曆 (huánglì), 皇历 (huánglì), 老皇曆 (lǎohuánglì), 老皇历 (lǎohuánglì) Derived forms: 一本通書睇到老, 一本通书睇到老
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "一本通書睇到老"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "一本通书睇到老"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "通书",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "通書",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "91 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "89 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "94 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "91 9",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Astronomy",
          "orig": "zh:Astronomy",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "Space",
            "All topics",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "92 8",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Calendar",
          "orig": "zh:Calendar",
          "parents": [
            "Timekeeping",
            "Time",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "65 35",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Marriage",
          "orig": "zh:Marriage",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Family",
            "Society",
            "People",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 38",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Navigation",
          "orig": "zh:Navigation",
          "parents": [
            "Transport",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "96 4",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Reference works",
          "orig": "zh:Reference works",
          "parents": [
            "Books",
            "Literature",
            "Mass media",
            "Culture",
            "Entertainment",
            "Writing",
            "Media",
            "Society",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "almanac; ephemeris"
      ],
      "id": "en-通書-zh-noun-e6dFFs76",
      "links": [
        [
          "almanac",
          "almanac"
        ],
        [
          "ephemeris",
          "ephemeris"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "曆書"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "皇曆"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "黃曆"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "Beijing"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "Chengde"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "Chifeng"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "tags": [
            "Hailar"
          ],
          "word": "Hulunbuir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "Heihe"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "Qiqihar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "Harbin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "Jiamusi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "Baicheng"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "Changchun"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "Tonghua"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "Shenyang"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "Jinzhou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "憲書"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "Tianjin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "Tangshan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "Cangzhou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "Baoding"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "Shijiazhuang"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "曆頭"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "Lijin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "Jinan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "Dalian"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "Dandong"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "Yantai"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "tags": [
            "Muping"
          ],
          "word": "Yantai"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "Qingdao"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "Zhucheng"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "Luoyang"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "Jining"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "Wanrong"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "Linfen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "Shangqiu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "Yuanyang"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "Zhengzhou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "Xinyang"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "Baihe"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "Xi'an"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "Baoji"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "Tianshui"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "Xining"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "Xuzhou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "Fuyang"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "Yinchuan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "Lanzhou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "Dunhuang"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "Hami"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "Ürümqi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "Chengdu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "Nanchong"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "Dazhou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "Hanyuan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "Xichang"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "Zigong"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "Chongqing"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "皇書"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "Wuhan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "皇曆頭"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "Yichang"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "Xiangyang"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "Tianmen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "Guiyang"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "Zunyi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "Bijie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "Liping"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "Zhaotong"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "Dali"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "Kunming"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "Mengzi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "Guilin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "tags": [
            "Lingui"
          ],
          "word": "Guilin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "Liuzhou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "Jishou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "Changde"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "Hanzhong"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "Nanjing"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "皇曆頭子 suburbs"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "Yangzhou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "Lianyungang"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "農曆"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "Lianshui"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "皇曆頭子"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "Nantong"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "Anqing"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "Wuhu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "Hefei"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "Hong'an"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "Guangzhou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "通勝"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "通贏"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "Hong Kong"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "alt": "Kam Tin; Weitou",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "Hong Kong"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "Macau"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "tags": [
            "Panyu"
          ],
          "word": "Guangzhou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "tags": [
            "Huadu",
            "Huashan"
          ],
          "word": "Guangzhou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "tags": [
            "Conghua"
          ],
          "word": "Guangzhou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "tags": [
            "Zengcheng"
          ],
          "word": "Guangzhou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "Foshan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "tags": [
            "Nanhai",
            "Shatou"
          ],
          "word": "Foshan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "tags": [
            "Shunde"
          ],
          "word": "Foshan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "tags": [
            "Sanshui"
          ],
          "word": "Foshan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "tags": [
            "Gaoming",
            "Mingcheng"
          ],
          "word": "Foshan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "tags": [
            "Shiqi"
          ],
          "word": "Zhongshan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "alt": "Xiangzhou",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "tags": [
            "Qianshan"
          ],
          "word": "Zhuhai"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "alt": "Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "Zhuhai"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "tags": [
            "Doumen"
          ],
          "word": "Zhuhai"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "吉書"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "tags": [
            "Baisha"
          ],
          "word": "Jiangmen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "tags": [
            "Xinhui"
          ],
          "word": "Jiangmen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "Taishan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "吉勝"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "tags": [
            "Chikan"
          ],
          "word": "Kaiping"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "tags": [
            "Niujiang"
          ],
          "word": "Enping"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "tags": [
            "Yayao"
          ],
          "word": "Heshan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "Dongguan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "tags": [
            "Bao'an",
            "Shajing"
          ],
          "word": "Shenzhen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "Nanchang"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "Lichuan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "Pingxiang"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "Meixian"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "alt": "Huicheng; Bendihua",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "Huizhou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "Huiyang"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "tags": [
            "Qingxi"
          ],
          "word": "Dongguan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "tags": [
            "Shatoujiao"
          ],
          "word": "Shenzhen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "alt": "Nanlang Heshui",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "Zhongshan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "tags": [
            "Conghua",
            "Lütian"
          ],
          "word": "Guangzhou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "Yudu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "alt": "N. Sixian",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "Miaoli"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "alt": "Neipu; S. Sixian",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "Pingtung"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "tags": [
            "Hailu",
            "Zhudong"
          ],
          "word": "Hsinchu County"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "tags": [
            "Dabu",
            "Dongshi"
          ],
          "word": "Taichung"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "tags": [
            "Qionglin",
            "Raoping"
          ],
          "word": "Hsinchu County"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "tags": [
            "Lunbei",
            "Zhao'an"
          ],
          "word": "Yunlin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "Jixi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "Shexian"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "官本 dated"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "Taiyuan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "Yangyuan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "Datong"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "Xinzhou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "tags": [
            "Lishi"
          ],
          "word": "Lüliang"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "Changzhi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "Linhe"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "Hohhot"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "Erenhot"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "Pingshan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "Zhangjiakou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "Handan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "Linzhou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "Suide"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "Jian'ou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "Fuzhou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "Taipei"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "alt": "Sanxia",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "New Taipei"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "Kaohsiung"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "Yilan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "tags": [
            "Lukang"
          ],
          "word": "Changhua"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "Taichung"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "Tainan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "Hsinchu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "Kinmen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "alt": "Magong",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "Penghu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "Haikou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "alt": "Longdu, Shaxi",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "Zhongshan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "tags": [
            "Tingzi"
          ],
          "word": "Nanning"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "皇曆 dated"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "tags": [
            "Chongming"
          ],
          "word": "Shanghai"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "Danyang"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "Ningbo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "Wenzhou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "almanac",
          "word": "Changsha"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "notice from the bridegroom's family to the bride's on the wedding date"
      ],
      "id": "en-通書-zh-noun-jBQA34nW",
      "links": [
        [
          "notice",
          "notice"
        ],
        [
          "bridegroom",
          "bridegroom"
        ],
        [
          "family",
          "family"
        ],
        [
          "bride",
          "bride"
        ],
        [
          "wedding",
          "wedding"
        ],
        [
          "date",
          "date"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) notice from the bridegroom's family to the bride's on the wedding date"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tōngshū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄊㄨㄥ ㄕㄨ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tung¹ syu¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thûng-sû"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tung¹ su¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "tóng-sṳ́"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "tŭng-cṳ̆"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "thong-su"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "thong-sir"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "thong-si"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "thong-chu"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "thong-chir"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tōngshū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tongshu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tʻung¹-shu¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tūng-shū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tongshu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "туншу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tunšu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰʊŋ⁵⁵ ʂu⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tūng syū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tung¹ sy¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tung¹ xu¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰʊŋ⁵⁵ syː⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thûng-sû"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tung^ˊ su^ˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tung¹ su¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰuŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ su²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰʊŋ⁴⁴ su⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tóng-sṳ́"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔŋ⁵⁴ sy⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tŭng-cṳ̆"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰuŋ⁵⁵ ^((t͡s-))ʒy⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thong-su"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thong-su"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tongsw"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² su⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ su⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Tainan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thong-sir"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thong-sir"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔŋ³³ sɨ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Lukang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thong-si"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thong-si"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tongsy"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ si⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Yilan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thong-chu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thong-tsu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tongzw"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡su⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thong-chir"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thong-tsir"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sɯ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kinmen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "/ thong-sir /"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ thong-chu /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰʊŋ⁵⁵ ʂu⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰʊŋ⁵⁵ syː⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰuŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ su²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰʊŋ⁴⁴ su⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔŋ⁵⁴ sy⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰuŋ⁵⁵ ^((t͡s-))ʒy⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² su⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ su⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔŋ³³ sɨ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ si⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡su⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sɯ⁴⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "lìshū",
      "word": "曆書"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "lìshū",
      "word": "历书"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "lìtóu",
      "word": "曆頭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "lìtóu",
      "word": "历头"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "huánglì",
      "word": "皇曆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "huánglì",
      "word": "皇历"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "lǎohuánglì",
      "word": "老皇曆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "lǎohuánglì",
      "word": "老皇历"
    }
  ],
  "word": "通書"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 書",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 通",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Eastern Min lemmas",
    "Eastern Min nouns",
    "Northern Min lemmas",
    "Northern Min nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "zh:Astronomy",
    "zh:Calendar",
    "zh:Marriage",
    "zh:Navigation",
    "zh:Reference works"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "一本通書睇到老"
    },
    {
      "word": "一本通书睇到老"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "通书",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "通書",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "almanac; ephemeris"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "almanac",
          "almanac"
        ],
        [
          "ephemeris",
          "ephemeris"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese dated terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "notice from the bridegroom's family to the bride's on the wedding date"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "notice",
          "notice"
        ],
        [
          "bridegroom",
          "bridegroom"
        ],
        [
          "family",
          "family"
        ],
        [
          "bride",
          "bride"
        ],
        [
          "wedding",
          "wedding"
        ],
        [
          "date",
          "date"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) notice from the bridegroom's family to the bride's on the wedding date"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tōngshū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄊㄨㄥ ㄕㄨ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tung¹ syu¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thûng-sû"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tung¹ su¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "tóng-sṳ́"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "tŭng-cṳ̆"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "thong-su"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "thong-sir"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "thong-si"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "thong-chu"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "thong-chir"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tōngshū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tongshu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tʻung¹-shu¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tūng-shū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tongshu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "туншу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tunšu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰʊŋ⁵⁵ ʂu⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tūng syū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tung¹ sy¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tung¹ xu¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰʊŋ⁵⁵ syː⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thûng-sû"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tung^ˊ su^ˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tung¹ su¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰuŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ su²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰʊŋ⁴⁴ su⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tóng-sṳ́"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔŋ⁵⁴ sy⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tŭng-cṳ̆"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰuŋ⁵⁵ ^((t͡s-))ʒy⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thong-su"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thong-su"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tongsw"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² su⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ su⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Tainan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thong-sir"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thong-sir"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔŋ³³ sɨ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Lukang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thong-si"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thong-si"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tongsy"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ si⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Yilan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thong-chu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thong-tsu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tongzw"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡su⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thong-chir"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thong-tsir"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sɯ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kinmen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "/ thong-sir /"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ thong-chu /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰʊŋ⁵⁵ ʂu⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰʊŋ⁵⁵ syː⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰuŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ su²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰʊŋ⁴⁴ su⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔŋ⁵⁴ sy⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰuŋ⁵⁵ ^((t͡s-))ʒy⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² su⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ su⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔŋ³³ sɨ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ si⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡su⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sɯ⁴⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "lìshū",
      "word": "曆書"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lìshū",
      "word": "历书"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lìtóu",
      "word": "曆頭"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lìtóu",
      "word": "历头"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huánglì",
      "word": "皇曆"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huánglì",
      "word": "皇历"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lǎohuánglì",
      "word": "老皇曆"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lǎohuánglì",
      "word": "老皇历"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "曆書"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "皇曆"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "黃曆"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "Beijing"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "Chengde"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "Chifeng"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "tags": [
        "Hailar"
      ],
      "word": "Hulunbuir"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "Heihe"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "Qiqihar"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "Harbin"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "Jiamusi"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "Baicheng"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "Changchun"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "Tonghua"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "Shenyang"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "Jinzhou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "憲書"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "Tianjin"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "Tangshan"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "Cangzhou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "Baoding"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "Shijiazhuang"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "曆頭"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "Lijin"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "Jinan"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "Dalian"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "Dandong"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "Yantai"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "tags": [
        "Muping"
      ],
      "word": "Yantai"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "Qingdao"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "Zhucheng"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "Luoyang"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "Jining"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "Wanrong"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "Linfen"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "Shangqiu"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "Yuanyang"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "Zhengzhou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "Xinyang"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "Baihe"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "Xi'an"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "Baoji"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "Tianshui"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "Xining"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "Xuzhou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "Fuyang"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "Yinchuan"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "Lanzhou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "Dunhuang"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "Hami"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "Ürümqi"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "Chengdu"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "Nanchong"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "Dazhou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "Hanyuan"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "Xichang"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "Zigong"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "Chongqing"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "皇書"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "Wuhan"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "皇曆頭"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "Yichang"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "Xiangyang"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "Tianmen"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "Guiyang"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "Zunyi"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "Bijie"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "Liping"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "Zhaotong"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "Dali"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "Kunming"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "Mengzi"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "Guilin"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "tags": [
        "Lingui"
      ],
      "word": "Guilin"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "Liuzhou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "Jishou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "Changde"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "Hanzhong"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "Nanjing"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "皇曆頭子 suburbs"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "Yangzhou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "Lianyungang"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "農曆"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "Lianshui"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "皇曆頭子"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "Nantong"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "Anqing"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "Wuhu"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "Hefei"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "Hong'an"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "Guangzhou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "通勝"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "通贏"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "Hong Kong"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Kam Tin; Weitou",
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "Hong Kong"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "Macau"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "tags": [
        "Panyu"
      ],
      "word": "Guangzhou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "tags": [
        "Huadu",
        "Huashan"
      ],
      "word": "Guangzhou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "tags": [
        "Conghua"
      ],
      "word": "Guangzhou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "tags": [
        "Zengcheng"
      ],
      "word": "Guangzhou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "Foshan"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "tags": [
        "Nanhai",
        "Shatou"
      ],
      "word": "Foshan"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "tags": [
        "Shunde"
      ],
      "word": "Foshan"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "tags": [
        "Sanshui"
      ],
      "word": "Foshan"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "tags": [
        "Gaoming",
        "Mingcheng"
      ],
      "word": "Foshan"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "tags": [
        "Shiqi"
      ],
      "word": "Zhongshan"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Xiangzhou",
      "sense": "almanac",
      "tags": [
        "Qianshan"
      ],
      "word": "Zhuhai"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka",
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "Zhuhai"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "tags": [
        "Doumen"
      ],
      "word": "Zhuhai"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "吉書"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "tags": [
        "Baisha"
      ],
      "word": "Jiangmen"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "tags": [
        "Xinhui"
      ],
      "word": "Jiangmen"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "Taishan"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "吉勝"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "tags": [
        "Chikan"
      ],
      "word": "Kaiping"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "tags": [
        "Niujiang"
      ],
      "word": "Enping"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "tags": [
        "Yayao"
      ],
      "word": "Heshan"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "Dongguan"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "tags": [
        "Bao'an",
        "Shajing"
      ],
      "word": "Shenzhen"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "Nanchang"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "Lichuan"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "Pingxiang"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "Meixian"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Huicheng; Bendihua",
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "Huizhou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "Huiyang"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "tags": [
        "Qingxi"
      ],
      "word": "Dongguan"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "tags": [
        "Shatoujiao"
      ],
      "word": "Shenzhen"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Nanlang Heshui",
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "Zhongshan"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "tags": [
        "Conghua",
        "Lütian"
      ],
      "word": "Guangzhou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "Yudu"
    },
    {
      "alt": "N. Sixian",
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "Miaoli"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Neipu; S. Sixian",
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "Pingtung"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "tags": [
        "Hailu",
        "Zhudong"
      ],
      "word": "Hsinchu County"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "tags": [
        "Dabu",
        "Dongshi"
      ],
      "word": "Taichung"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "tags": [
        "Qionglin",
        "Raoping"
      ],
      "word": "Hsinchu County"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "tags": [
        "Lunbei",
        "Zhao'an"
      ],
      "word": "Yunlin"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "Jixi"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "Shexian"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "官本 dated"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "Taiyuan"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "Yangyuan"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "Datong"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "Xinzhou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "tags": [
        "Lishi"
      ],
      "word": "Lüliang"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "Changzhi"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "Linhe"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "Hohhot"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "Erenhot"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "Pingshan"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "Zhangjiakou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "Handan"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "Linzhou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "Suide"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "Jian'ou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "Fuzhou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "Taipei"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Sanxia",
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "New Taipei"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "Kaohsiung"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "Yilan"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "tags": [
        "Lukang"
      ],
      "word": "Changhua"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "Taichung"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "Tainan"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "Hsinchu"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "Kinmen"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Magong",
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "Penghu"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "Haikou"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Longdu, Shaxi",
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "Zhongshan"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "tags": [
        "Tingzi"
      ],
      "word": "Nanning"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "皇曆 dated"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "tags": [
        "Chongming"
      ],
      "word": "Shanghai"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "Danyang"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "Ningbo"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "Wenzhou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "almanac",
      "word": "Changsha"
    }
  ],
  "word": "通書"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 通書 meaning in Chinese (13.2kB)

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  "trace": ""
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  "title": "通書",
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  "subsection": "",
  "title": "通書",
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  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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  "path": [
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  "subsection": "",
  "title": "通書",
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}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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{
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}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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  "path": [
    "通書"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "通書",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "page/2196",
  "msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E6%9B%86%E6%9B%B8'], ['edit']){} >",
  "path": [
    "通書"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "通書",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.