"轟" meaning in Chinese

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Character

IPA: /xʊŋ⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /kʷɐŋ⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /foŋ²⁴/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /xɔŋ⁵⁴/ [Jian'ou, Sinological-IPA], /hɔŋ⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /iɪŋ⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /hɔŋ³³/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /iɪŋ³³/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /hɔŋ⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /iɪŋ⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /hɔŋ⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /iɪŋ⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /hɔŋ⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /iɪŋ⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /hoŋ³³/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /xʊŋ⁵⁵/, /kʷɐŋ⁵⁵/, /foŋ²⁴/, /xɔŋ⁵⁴/, /hɔŋ⁴⁴/, /iɪŋ⁴⁴/, /hɔŋ³³/, /iɪŋ³³/, /hɔŋ⁴⁴/, /iɪŋ⁴⁴/, /hɔŋ⁴⁴/, /iɪŋ⁴⁴/, /hɔŋ⁴⁴/, /iɪŋ⁴⁴/, /hoŋ³³/ Chinese transliterations: hōng [Mandarin, Pinyin], hong¹ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄏㄨㄥ [Mandarin, bopomofo], gwang¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], fông [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], hó̤ng, hong [Hokkien, POJ], eng [Hokkien, POJ], hong¹ [Peng'im, Teochew], hōng [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], hong [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], hung¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], hūng [Mandarin, Yale], hong [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], хун [Mandarin, Palladius], xun [Mandarin, Palladius], gwāng [Cantonese, Yale], gwang¹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], gueng¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], fông [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], fong´ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], fong¹ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], hó̤ng [Jian'ou, Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized], hong [Hokkien, Tai-lo], ing [Hokkien, Tai-lo], hofng [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], efng [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], hong [POJ, Teochew], xweang [Middle-Chinese], xweangH [Middle-Chinese], /*qʰʷreːŋ/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang], /*qʰʷreːŋs/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Etymology: Triplication of 車 (“cart”). Etymology templates: {{zh-l|*車|cart}} 車 (“cart”), {{sortkey|zh|轟}} 車14, {{zh-etym-triple|車|cart}} Triplication of 車 (“cart”) Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 轟
  1. (onomatopoeia) bang; boom Tags: onomatopoeic
    Sense id: en-轟-zh-character-QY5HAt6G Categories (other): Chinese onomatopoeias
  2. to rumble; to explode; to blast
    Sense id: en-轟-zh-character-uUHyZexJ Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Triplicated CJKV characters Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 0 90 10 Disambiguation of Triplicated CJKV characters: 0 81 19
  3. to shoo away; to expel
    Sense id: en-轟-zh-character-skzWAzw3
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 五雷轟頂, 五雷轰顶, 戰略轟炸, 战略轰炸, 水平轟炸, 水平轰炸, 炮轟 (pàohōng), 炮轰 (pàohōng), 烈火轟雷, 烈火轰雷, 烈烈轟轟, 烈烈轰轰, 疲勞轟炸 (píláohōngzhà), 疲劳轰炸 (píláohōngzhà), 轟動 (hōngdòng), 轰动 (hōngdòng), 轟擊 (hōngjī), 轰击 (hōngjī), 轟沉, 轰沉, 轟炸 (hōngzhà), 轰炸 (hōngzhà), 轟炸機 (hōngzhàjī), 轰炸机 (hōngzhàjī), 轟烈, 轰烈, 轟然 (hōngrán), 轰然 (hōngrán), 轟然雷動, 轰然雷动, 轟的, 轰的, 轟走, 轰走, 轟轟, 轰轰, 轟轟烈烈 (hōnghōnglièliè), 轰轰烈烈 (hōnghōnglièliè), 轟轟闐闐, 轰轰阗阗, 轟醉, 轰醉, 轟隆, 轰隆, 轟雷掣電, 轰雷掣电, 轟雷貫耳, 轰雷贯耳, 轟飲, 轰饮, 轟鳴 (hōngmíng), 轰鸣 (hōngmíng), 雷轟電掣, 雷轰电掣, 飽和轟炸, 饱和轰炸, 高空轟炸, 高空轰炸

Download JSON data for 轟 meaning in Chinese (7.5kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "五雷轟頂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "五雷轰顶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "戰略轟炸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "战略轰炸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "水平轟炸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "水平轰炸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pàohōng",
      "word": "炮轟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pàohōng",
      "word": "炮轰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "烈火轟雷"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "烈火轰雷"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "烈烈轟轟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "烈烈轰轰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "píláohōngzhà",
      "word": "疲勞轟炸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "píláohōngzhà",
      "word": "疲劳轰炸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "hōngdòng",
      "word": "轟動"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "hōngdòng",
      "word": "轰动"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "hōngjī",
      "word": "轟擊"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "hōngjī",
      "word": "轰击"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "轟沉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "轰沉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "hōngzhà",
      "word": "轟炸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "hōngzhà",
      "word": "轰炸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "hōngzhàjī",
      "word": "轟炸機"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "hōngzhàjī",
      "word": "轰炸机"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "轟烈"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "轰烈"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "hōngrán",
      "word": "轟然"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "hōngrán",
      "word": "轰然"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "轟然雷動"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "轰然雷动"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "轟的"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "轰的"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "轟走"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "轰走"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "轟轟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "轰轰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "hōnghōnglièliè",
      "word": "轟轟烈烈"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "hōnghōnglièliè",
      "word": "轰轰烈烈"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "轟轟闐闐"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "轰轰阗阗"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "轟醉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "轰醉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "轟隆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "轰隆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "轟雷掣電"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "轰雷掣电"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "轟雷貫耳"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "轰雷贯耳"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "轟飲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "轰饮"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "hōngmíng",
      "word": "轟鳴"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "hōngmíng",
      "word": "轰鸣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "雷轟電掣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "雷轰电掣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "飽和轟炸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "饱和轰炸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "高空轟炸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "高空轰炸"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*車",
        "2": "cart"
      },
      "expansion": "車 (“cart”)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "轟"
      },
      "expansion": "車14",
      "name": "sortkey"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "車",
        "2": "cart"
      },
      "expansion": "Triplication of 車 (“cart”)",
      "name": "zh-etym-triple"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Triplication of 車 (“cart”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "轟",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese onomatopoeias",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bang; boom"
      ],
      "id": "en-轟-zh-character-QY5HAt6G",
      "links": [
        [
          "onomatopoeia",
          "onomatopoeia"
        ],
        [
          "bang",
          "bang"
        ],
        [
          "boom",
          "boom"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(onomatopoeia) bang; boom"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "onomatopoeic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 90 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 81 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Triplicated CJKV characters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to rumble; to explode; to blast"
      ],
      "id": "en-轟-zh-character-uUHyZexJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "rumble",
          "rumble"
        ],
        [
          "explode",
          "explode"
        ],
        [
          "blast",
          "blast"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to shoo away; to expel"
      ],
      "id": "en-轟-zh-character-skzWAzw3",
      "links": [
        [
          "shoo",
          "shoo"
        ],
        [
          "away",
          "away"
        ],
        [
          "expel",
          "expel"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hōng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hong¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄏㄨㄥ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gwang¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fông"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "hó̤ng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "eng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hong¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hōng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hung¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hūng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "хун"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xun"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xʊŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gwāng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gwang¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gueng¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʷɐŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fông"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fong´"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fong¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/foŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hó̤ng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xɔŋ⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ing"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hofng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "efng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɪŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɪŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɪŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɪŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɪŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hong"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hoŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xweang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xweangH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*qʰʷreːŋ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*qʰʷreːŋs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xʊŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʷɐŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/foŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xɔŋ⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɪŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɪŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɪŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɪŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɪŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hoŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*qʰʷreːŋ/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*qʰʷreːŋs/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "轟"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Northern Min lemmas",
    "Northern Min verbs",
    "Old Chinese lemmas",
    "Triplicated CJKV characters"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "五雷轟頂"
    },
    {
      "word": "五雷轰顶"
    },
    {
      "word": "戰略轟炸"
    },
    {
      "word": "战略轰炸"
    },
    {
      "word": "水平轟炸"
    },
    {
      "word": "水平轰炸"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pàohōng",
      "word": "炮轟"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pàohōng",
      "word": "炮轰"
    },
    {
      "word": "烈火轟雷"
    },
    {
      "word": "烈火轰雷"
    },
    {
      "word": "烈烈轟轟"
    },
    {
      "word": "烈烈轰轰"
    },
    {
      "roman": "píláohōngzhà",
      "word": "疲勞轟炸"
    },
    {
      "roman": "píláohōngzhà",
      "word": "疲劳轰炸"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hōngdòng",
      "word": "轟動"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hōngdòng",
      "word": "轰动"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hōngjī",
      "word": "轟擊"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hōngjī",
      "word": "轰击"
    },
    {
      "word": "轟沉"
    },
    {
      "word": "轰沉"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hōngzhà",
      "word": "轟炸"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hōngzhà",
      "word": "轰炸"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hōngzhàjī",
      "word": "轟炸機"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hōngzhàjī",
      "word": "轰炸机"
    },
    {
      "word": "轟烈"
    },
    {
      "word": "轰烈"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hōngrán",
      "word": "轟然"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hōngrán",
      "word": "轰然"
    },
    {
      "word": "轟然雷動"
    },
    {
      "word": "轰然雷动"
    },
    {
      "word": "轟的"
    },
    {
      "word": "轰的"
    },
    {
      "word": "轟走"
    },
    {
      "word": "轰走"
    },
    {
      "word": "轟轟"
    },
    {
      "word": "轰轰"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hōnghōnglièliè",
      "word": "轟轟烈烈"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hōnghōnglièliè",
      "word": "轰轰烈烈"
    },
    {
      "word": "轟轟闐闐"
    },
    {
      "word": "轰轰阗阗"
    },
    {
      "word": "轟醉"
    },
    {
      "word": "轰醉"
    },
    {
      "word": "轟隆"
    },
    {
      "word": "轰隆"
    },
    {
      "word": "轟雷掣電"
    },
    {
      "word": "轰雷掣电"
    },
    {
      "word": "轟雷貫耳"
    },
    {
      "word": "轰雷贯耳"
    },
    {
      "word": "轟飲"
    },
    {
      "word": "轰饮"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hōngmíng",
      "word": "轟鳴"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hōngmíng",
      "word": "轰鸣"
    },
    {
      "word": "雷轟電掣"
    },
    {
      "word": "雷轰电掣"
    },
    {
      "word": "飽和轟炸"
    },
    {
      "word": "饱和轰炸"
    },
    {
      "word": "高空轟炸"
    },
    {
      "word": "高空轰炸"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*車",
        "2": "cart"
      },
      "expansion": "車 (“cart”)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "轟"
      },
      "expansion": "車14",
      "name": "sortkey"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "車",
        "2": "cart"
      },
      "expansion": "Triplication of 車 (“cart”)",
      "name": "zh-etym-triple"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Triplication of 車 (“cart”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "轟",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese onomatopoeias"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bang; boom"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "onomatopoeia",
          "onomatopoeia"
        ],
        [
          "bang",
          "bang"
        ],
        [
          "boom",
          "boom"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(onomatopoeia) bang; boom"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "onomatopoeic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to rumble; to explode; to blast"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rumble",
          "rumble"
        ],
        [
          "explode",
          "explode"
        ],
        [
          "blast",
          "blast"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to shoo away; to expel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shoo",
          "shoo"
        ],
        [
          "away",
          "away"
        ],
        [
          "expel",
          "expel"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hōng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hong¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄏㄨㄥ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gwang¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fông"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "hó̤ng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "eng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hong¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hōng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hung¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hūng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "хун"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xun"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xʊŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gwāng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gwang¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gueng¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʷɐŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fông"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fong´"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fong¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/foŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hó̤ng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xɔŋ⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ing"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hofng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "efng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɪŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɪŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɪŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɪŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɪŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hong"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hoŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xweang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xweangH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*qʰʷreːŋ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*qʰʷreːŋs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xʊŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʷɐŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/foŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xɔŋ⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɪŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɪŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɪŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɪŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɪŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hoŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*qʰʷreːŋ/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*qʰʷreːŋs/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "轟"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "轟"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "轟",
  "trace": "started on line 53, detected on line 57"
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Northern Min (KCR)'",
  "path": [
    "轟"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "轟",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "轟"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "轟",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Northern Min'",
  "path": [
    "轟"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "轟",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "轟"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "轟",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "轟"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "轟",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.