"販" meaning in Chinese

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "人口販子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "人口贩子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "rénfànzi",
      "word": "人販子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "rénfànzi",
      "word": "人贩子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shāngfàn",
      "word": "商販"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shāngfàn",
      "word": "商贩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bàofàn",
      "word": "報販"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bàofàn",
      "word": "报贩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xiǎofàn",
      "word": "小販"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xiǎofàn",
      "word": "小贩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "屠販"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "屠贩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "山林屠販"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "山林屠贩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tānfàn",
      "word": "攤販"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tānfàn",
      "word": "摊贩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "流動攤販"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "流动摊贩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "營販"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "营贩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "piàofànzi",
      "word": "票販子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "piàofànzi",
      "word": "票贩子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "私販"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "私贩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "稗販"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "稗贩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "興販"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "兴贩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "行販"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "行贩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "裨販"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "裨贩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "販君"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "贩君"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fànshòu",
      "word": "販售"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fànshòu",
      "word": "贩售"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "販土"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "贩土"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fànfūzǒuzú",
      "word": "販夫走卒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fànfūzǒuzú",
      "word": "贩夫走卒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "販子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "贩子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "販官鬻爵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "贩官鬻爵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "販弄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "贩弄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fàndú",
      "word": "販毒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fàndú",
      "word": "贩毒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fànsī",
      "word": "販私"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fànsī",
      "word": "贩私"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "貨販子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "货贩子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fànmài",
      "word": "販賣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fànmài",
      "word": "贩卖"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "販賣人口"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "贩卖人口"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fànmàijī",
      "word": "販賣機"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fànmàijī",
      "word": "贩卖机"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "販賣部"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "贩卖部"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "販鹽虜"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "贩盐虏"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "liàngfàn",
      "word": "量販"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "liàngfàn",
      "word": "量贩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "liàngfàndiàn",
      "word": "量販店"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "liàngfàndiàn",
      "word": "量贩店"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mǎfànzi",
      "word": "馬販子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mǎfànzi",
      "word": "马贩子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "駝販"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "驼贩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yúfàn",
      "word": "魚販"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yúfàn",
      "word": "鱼贩"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *pans"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *pans)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "貝",
        "2": "反",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc",
        "t1": "cowry"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *pans): semantic 貝 (“cowry”) + phonetic 反 (OC *panʔ, *pʰan)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "反",
        "2": "to return, lit. \"to make someone return\""
      },
      "expansion": "反 (OC *panʔ, *pʰan, “to return, lit. \"to make someone return\"”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Schuessler, 2007"
      },
      "expansion": "Schuessler, 2007",
      "name": "zh-ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "sit-pro",
        "3": "*par",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to trade; to buy; to sell"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *par (“to trade; to buy; to sell”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "ཕར",
        "3": "",
        "4": "interest (on money); exchange"
      },
      "expansion": "Tibetan ཕར (phar, “interest (on money); exchange”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *pans): semantic 貝 (“cowry”) + phonetic 反 (OC *panʔ, *pʰan).\nThe exoactive of 反 (OC *panʔ, *pʰan, “to return, lit. \"to make someone return\"”) (Schuessler, 2007).\nSTEDT compares it to Proto-Sino-Tibetan *par (“to trade; to buy; to sell”), from which Tibetan ཕར (phar, “interest (on money); exchange”) is derived.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "贩",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "販",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "64 3 5 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "60 3 7 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese hanzi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "63 2 4 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Eastern Min hanzi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "60 1 1 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Chinese hanzi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "61 1 2 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Chinese hanzi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 4 7 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "65 2 4 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to deal in; to trade in; to traffic"
      ],
      "id": "en-販-zh-character-OvFq8txG",
      "links": [
        [
          "deal",
          "deal"
        ],
        [
          "trade",
          "trade"
        ],
        [
          "traffic",
          "traffic"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "peddler; hawker; trader; monger; street merchant"
      ],
      "id": "en-販-zh-character-S0WL0kLV",
      "links": [
        [
          "peddler",
          "peddler"
        ],
        [
          "hawker",
          "hawker"
        ],
        [
          "trader",
          "trader"
        ],
        [
          "monger",
          "monger"
        ],
        [
          "street",
          "street"
        ],
        [
          "merchant",
          "merchant"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hokkien Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sell wholesale"
      ],
      "id": "en-販-zh-character-TLYMXjmv",
      "links": [
        [
          "sell",
          "sell"
        ],
        [
          "wholesale",
          "wholesale"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Hokkien) to sell wholesale"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hokkien Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mainland China Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to imitate rigidly; to follow closely"
      ],
      "id": "en-販-zh-character-NVM6~XZC",
      "links": [
        [
          "imitate",
          "imitate"
        ],
        [
          "rigid",
          "rigid"
        ],
        [
          "follow",
          "follow"
        ],
        [
          "close",
          "close"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Mainland China Hokkien) to imitate rigidly; to follow closely"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Mainland-China"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄈㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "faan³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "faan⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fan"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "huáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "phòaⁿ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hoàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huang³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huêng³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁵fe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fann"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "фань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fän⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "faan³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "faan⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "faan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fáahn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "faan³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "faan⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fan³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fan⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/faːn³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/faːn¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fan⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fan⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huáng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huɑŋ²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "phuànn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "phvoax"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hoaxn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰuã²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huan²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰuã⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huan⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰuã²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huan²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰuã¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huan¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰuã²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huan²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huèng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huaŋ²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hueŋ²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁵fe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fe^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "²fe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/fe³⁴/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pjonH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*pans/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fän⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/faːn³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/faːn¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fan⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huɑŋ²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰuã²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huan²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰuã⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huan⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰuã²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huan²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰuã¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huan¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰuã²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huan²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huaŋ²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hueŋ²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fe³⁴/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*pans/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "販"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese hanzi",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
    "Chinese terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 販",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Eastern Min hanzi",
    "Eastern Min lemmas",
    "Eastern Min nouns",
    "Eastern Min verbs",
    "Middle Chinese hanzi",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Middle Chinese nouns",
    "Middle Chinese verbs",
    "Old Chinese hanzi",
    "Old Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese nouns",
    "Old Chinese verbs",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "人口販子"
    },
    {
      "word": "人口贩子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rénfànzi",
      "word": "人販子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rénfànzi",
      "word": "人贩子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shāngfàn",
      "word": "商販"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shāngfàn",
      "word": "商贩"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bàofàn",
      "word": "報販"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bàofàn",
      "word": "报贩"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiǎofàn",
      "word": "小販"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiǎofàn",
      "word": "小贩"
    },
    {
      "word": "屠販"
    },
    {
      "word": "屠贩"
    },
    {
      "word": "山林屠販"
    },
    {
      "word": "山林屠贩"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tānfàn",
      "word": "攤販"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tānfàn",
      "word": "摊贩"
    },
    {
      "word": "流動攤販"
    },
    {
      "word": "流动摊贩"
    },
    {
      "word": "營販"
    },
    {
      "word": "营贩"
    },
    {
      "roman": "piàofànzi",
      "word": "票販子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "piàofànzi",
      "word": "票贩子"
    },
    {
      "word": "私販"
    },
    {
      "word": "私贩"
    },
    {
      "word": "稗販"
    },
    {
      "word": "稗贩"
    },
    {
      "word": "興販"
    },
    {
      "word": "兴贩"
    },
    {
      "word": "行販"
    },
    {
      "word": "行贩"
    },
    {
      "word": "裨販"
    },
    {
      "word": "裨贩"
    },
    {
      "word": "販君"
    },
    {
      "word": "贩君"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fànshòu",
      "word": "販售"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fànshòu",
      "word": "贩售"
    },
    {
      "word": "販土"
    },
    {
      "word": "贩土"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fànfūzǒuzú",
      "word": "販夫走卒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fànfūzǒuzú",
      "word": "贩夫走卒"
    },
    {
      "word": "販子"
    },
    {
      "word": "贩子"
    },
    {
      "word": "販官鬻爵"
    },
    {
      "word": "贩官鬻爵"
    },
    {
      "word": "販弄"
    },
    {
      "word": "贩弄"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fàndú",
      "word": "販毒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fàndú",
      "word": "贩毒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fànsī",
      "word": "販私"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fànsī",
      "word": "贩私"
    },
    {
      "word": "貨販子"
    },
    {
      "word": "货贩子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fànmài",
      "word": "販賣"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fànmài",
      "word": "贩卖"
    },
    {
      "word": "販賣人口"
    },
    {
      "word": "贩卖人口"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fànmàijī",
      "word": "販賣機"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fànmàijī",
      "word": "贩卖机"
    },
    {
      "word": "販賣部"
    },
    {
      "word": "贩卖部"
    },
    {
      "word": "販鹽虜"
    },
    {
      "word": "贩盐虏"
    },
    {
      "roman": "liàngfàn",
      "word": "量販"
    },
    {
      "roman": "liàngfàn",
      "word": "量贩"
    },
    {
      "roman": "liàngfàndiàn",
      "word": "量販店"
    },
    {
      "roman": "liàngfàndiàn",
      "word": "量贩店"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mǎfànzi",
      "word": "馬販子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mǎfànzi",
      "word": "马贩子"
    },
    {
      "word": "駝販"
    },
    {
      "word": "驼贩"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yúfàn",
      "word": "魚販"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yúfàn",
      "word": "鱼贩"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *pans"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *pans)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "貝",
        "2": "反",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc",
        "t1": "cowry"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *pans): semantic 貝 (“cowry”) + phonetic 反 (OC *panʔ, *pʰan)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "反",
        "2": "to return, lit. \"to make someone return\""
      },
      "expansion": "反 (OC *panʔ, *pʰan, “to return, lit. \"to make someone return\"”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Schuessler, 2007"
      },
      "expansion": "Schuessler, 2007",
      "name": "zh-ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "sit-pro",
        "3": "*par",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to trade; to buy; to sell"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *par (“to trade; to buy; to sell”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "ཕར",
        "3": "",
        "4": "interest (on money); exchange"
      },
      "expansion": "Tibetan ཕར (phar, “interest (on money); exchange”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *pans): semantic 貝 (“cowry”) + phonetic 反 (OC *panʔ, *pʰan).\nThe exoactive of 反 (OC *panʔ, *pʰan, “to return, lit. \"to make someone return\"”) (Schuessler, 2007).\nSTEDT compares it to Proto-Sino-Tibetan *par (“to trade; to buy; to sell”), from which Tibetan ཕར (phar, “interest (on money); exchange”) is derived.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "贩",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "販",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to deal in; to trade in; to traffic"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "deal",
          "deal"
        ],
        [
          "trade",
          "trade"
        ],
        [
          "traffic",
          "traffic"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "peddler; hawker; trader; monger; street merchant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "peddler",
          "peddler"
        ],
        [
          "hawker",
          "hawker"
        ],
        [
          "trader",
          "trader"
        ],
        [
          "monger",
          "monger"
        ],
        [
          "street",
          "street"
        ],
        [
          "merchant",
          "merchant"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hokkien Chinese"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sell wholesale"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sell",
          "sell"
        ],
        [
          "wholesale",
          "wholesale"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Hokkien) to sell wholesale"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hokkien Chinese",
        "Mainland China Chinese"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to imitate rigidly; to follow closely"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "imitate",
          "imitate"
        ],
        [
          "rigid",
          "rigid"
        ],
        [
          "follow",
          "follow"
        ],
        [
          "close",
          "close"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Mainland China Hokkien) to imitate rigidly; to follow closely"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Mainland-China"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄈㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "faan³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "faan⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fan"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "huáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "phòaⁿ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hoàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huang³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huêng³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁵fe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fann"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "фань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fän⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "faan³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "faan⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "faan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fáahn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "faan³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "faan⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fan³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fan⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/faːn³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/faːn¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fan⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fan⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huáng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huɑŋ²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "phuànn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "phvoax"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hoaxn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰuã²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huan²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰuã⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huan⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰuã²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huan²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰuã¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huan¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰuã²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huan²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huèng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huaŋ²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hueŋ²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁵fe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fe^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "²fe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/fe³⁴/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pjonH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*pans/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fän⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/faːn³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/faːn¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fan⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huɑŋ²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰuã²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huan²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰuã⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huan⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰuã²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huan²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰuã¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huan¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰuã²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huan²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huaŋ²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hueŋ²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fe³⁴/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*pans/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "販"
}

{
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  "msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
  "path": [
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  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "販",
  "trace": "started on line 60, detected on line 66"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
  "path": [
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  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "販",
  "trace": "started on line 53, detected on line 66"
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)'",
  "path": [
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  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "販",
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}

{
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  "subsection": "",
  "title": "販",
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{
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  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
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  "subsection": "",
  "title": "販",
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}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
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  "subsection": "",
  "title": "販",
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}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
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  "subsection": "",
  "title": "販",
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}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
  "path": [
    "販"
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  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "販",
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}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu)'",
  "path": [
    "販"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "販",
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}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
  "path": [
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  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "販",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "販"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "販",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
  "path": [
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  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "販",
  "trace": ""
}