See 論戰 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "论战",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "論戰",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Talking",
"orig": "zh:Talking",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"polemic; debate"
],
"id": "en-論戰-zh-noun-tdIL8Wke",
"links": [
[
"polemic",
"polemic"
],
[
"debate",
"debate"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "lùnzhàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄌㄨㄣˋ ㄓㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "leon⁶ zin³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "lūn-chiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "lùnzhàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄌㄨㄣˋ ㄓㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "lùnjhàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "lun⁴-chan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "lwùn-jàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "luennjann"
},
{
"roman": "lunʹčžanʹ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "луньчжань"
},
{
"ipa": "/lu̯ən⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂän⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "leon⁶ zin³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "leuhn jin"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "loen⁶ dzin³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "lên⁶ jin³"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɵn²² t͡siːn³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "lūn-chiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "lūn-tsiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "luxnciexn"
},
{
"ipa": "/lun²²⁻²¹ t͡siɛn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lun⁴¹⁻²² t͡siɛn⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lun²²⁻²¹ t͡siɛn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lun³³⁻¹¹ t͡siɛn¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lun³³⁻²¹ t͡siɛn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Kaohsiung"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "biànlùn",
"word": "辯論"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "biànlùn",
"word": "辩论"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "lùnzhēng",
"word": "論爭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "lùnzhēng",
"word": "论争"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhēnglùn",
"word": "爭論"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhēnglùn",
"word": "争论"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhēngyì",
"word": "爭議"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhēngyì",
"word": "争议"
}
],
"word": "論戰"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "论战",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "論戰",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Talking",
"orig": "zh:Talking",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "殲滅戰理論"
},
{
"word": "歼灭战理论"
},
{
"word": "網路論戰"
},
{
"word": "网路论战"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to debate; to contend"
],
"id": "en-論戰-zh-verb-GR30V1zQ",
"links": [
[
"debate",
"debate"
],
[
"contend",
"contend"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "fēnshuō",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "分說"
},
{
"roman": "fēnshuō",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "分说"
},
{
"roman": "fēnbiàn",
"word": "分辯"
},
{
"roman": "fēnbiàn",
"word": "分辩"
},
{
"roman": "lìzhēng",
"word": "力爭"
},
{
"roman": "lìzhēng",
"word": "力争"
},
{
"roman": "fǎnbó",
"word": "反駁"
},
{
"roman": "fǎnbó",
"word": "反驳"
},
{
"roman": "jíguō",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "急聒"
},
{
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "扳"
},
{
"roman": "pībó",
"word": "批駁"
},
{
"roman": "pībó",
"word": "批驳"
},
{
"roman": "zhēngzhí",
"word": "爭執"
},
{
"roman": "zhēngzhí",
"word": "争执"
},
{
"roman": "zhēngchí",
"word": "爭持"
},
{
"roman": "zhēngchí",
"word": "争持"
},
{
"roman": "zhēngbiàn",
"word": "爭辯"
},
{
"roman": "zhēngbiàn",
"word": "争辩"
},
{
"roman": "lǐlùn",
"word": "理論"
},
{
"roman": "lǐlùn",
"word": "理论"
},
{
"roman": "as a denouncement",
"word": "痛斥"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taiwanese-Hokkien"
],
"word": "盤喙錦"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taiwanese-Hokkien"
],
"word": "盘喙锦"
},
{
"word": "盤話"
},
{
"word": "盘话"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "相拗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "相諍"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "相诤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "相諍相拁"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "相诤相拁"
},
{
"roman": "fēnzhēng",
"word": "紛爭"
},
{
"roman": "fēnzhēng",
"word": "纷争"
},
{
"roman": "shēngbiàn",
"word": "聲辯"
},
{
"roman": "shēngbiàn",
"word": "声辩"
},
{
"word": "計較"
},
{
"word": "计较"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "諍喙"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "诤喙"
},
{
"roman": "jiàoliàng",
"word": "較量"
},
{
"roman": "jiàoliàng",
"word": "较量"
},
{
"roman": "bìng-cṳ̌",
"tags": [
"Min",
"Northern"
],
"word": "辯嘴"
},
{
"roman": "bìng-cṳ̌",
"tags": [
"Min",
"Northern"
],
"word": "辩嘴"
},
{
"roman": "biànbái",
"word": "辯白"
},
{
"roman": "biànbái",
"word": "辩白"
},
{
"english": "to try to defend oneself",
"roman": "biànjiě",
"word": "辯解"
},
{
"english": "to try to defend oneself",
"roman": "biànjiě",
"word": "辩解"
},
{
"roman": "biànhù",
"word": "辯護"
},
{
"roman": "biànhù",
"word": "辩护"
},
{
"roman": "biànbó",
"word": "辯駁"
},
{
"roman": "biànbó",
"word": "辩驳"
},
{
"roman": "as a denouncement",
"word": "駁斥"
},
{
"roman": "as a denouncement",
"word": "驳斥"
},
{
"roman": "bóyì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "駁議"
},
{
"roman": "bóyì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "驳议"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "lùnzhàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄌㄨㄣˋ ㄓㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "leon⁶ zin³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "lūn-chiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "lùnzhàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄌㄨㄣˋ ㄓㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "lùnjhàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "lun⁴-chan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "lwùn-jàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "luennjann"
},
{
"roman": "lunʹčžanʹ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "луньчжань"
},
{
"ipa": "/lu̯ən⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂän⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "leon⁶ zin³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "leuhn jin"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "loen⁶ dzin³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "lên⁶ jin³"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɵn²² t͡siːn³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "lūn-chiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "lūn-tsiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "luxnciexn"
},
{
"ipa": "/lun²²⁻²¹ t͡siɛn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lun⁴¹⁻²² t͡siɛn⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lun²²⁻²¹ t͡siɛn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lun³³⁻¹¹ t͡siɛn¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lun³³⁻²¹ t͡siɛn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Kaohsiung"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "biànlùn",
"word": "辯論"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "biànlùn",
"word": "辩论"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "lùnzhēng",
"word": "論爭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "lùnzhēng",
"word": "论争"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhēnglùn",
"word": "爭論"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhēnglùn",
"word": "争论"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhēngyì",
"word": "爭議"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhēngyì",
"word": "争议"
}
],
"word": "論戰"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 戰",
"Chinese terms spelled with 論",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"zh:Talking"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "论战",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "論戰",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"polemic; debate"
],
"links": [
[
"polemic",
"polemic"
],
[
"debate",
"debate"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "lùnzhàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄌㄨㄣˋ ㄓㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "leon⁶ zin³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "lūn-chiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "lùnzhàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄌㄨㄣˋ ㄓㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "lùnjhàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "lun⁴-chan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "lwùn-jàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "luennjann"
},
{
"roman": "lunʹčžanʹ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "луньчжань"
},
{
"ipa": "/lu̯ən⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂän⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "leon⁶ zin³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "leuhn jin"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "loen⁶ dzin³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "lên⁶ jin³"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɵn²² t͡siːn³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "lūn-chiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "lūn-tsiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "luxnciexn"
},
{
"ipa": "/lun²²⁻²¹ t͡siɛn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lun⁴¹⁻²² t͡siɛn⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lun²²⁻²¹ t͡siɛn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lun³³⁻¹¹ t͡siɛn¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lun³³⁻²¹ t͡siɛn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Kaohsiung"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "biànlùn",
"word": "辯論"
},
{
"roman": "biànlùn",
"word": "辩论"
},
{
"roman": "lùnzhēng",
"word": "論爭"
},
{
"roman": "lùnzhēng",
"word": "论争"
},
{
"roman": "zhēnglùn",
"word": "爭論"
},
{
"roman": "zhēnglùn",
"word": "争论"
},
{
"roman": "zhēngyì",
"word": "爭議"
},
{
"roman": "zhēngyì",
"word": "争议"
}
],
"word": "論戰"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 戰",
"Chinese terms spelled with 論",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"zh:Talking"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "殲滅戰理論"
},
{
"word": "歼灭战理论"
},
{
"word": "網路論戰"
},
{
"word": "网路论战"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "论战",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "論戰",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to debate; to contend"
],
"links": [
[
"debate",
"debate"
],
[
"contend",
"contend"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "lùnzhàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄌㄨㄣˋ ㄓㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "leon⁶ zin³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "lūn-chiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "lùnzhàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄌㄨㄣˋ ㄓㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "lùnjhàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "lun⁴-chan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "lwùn-jàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "luennjann"
},
{
"roman": "lunʹčžanʹ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "луньчжань"
},
{
"ipa": "/lu̯ən⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂän⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "leon⁶ zin³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "leuhn jin"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "loen⁶ dzin³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "lên⁶ jin³"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɵn²² t͡siːn³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "lūn-chiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "lūn-tsiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "luxnciexn"
},
{
"ipa": "/lun²²⁻²¹ t͡siɛn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lun⁴¹⁻²² t͡siɛn⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lun²²⁻²¹ t͡siɛn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lun³³⁻¹¹ t͡siɛn¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lun³³⁻²¹ t͡siɛn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Kaohsiung"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "fēnshuō",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "分說"
},
{
"roman": "fēnshuō",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "分说"
},
{
"roman": "fēnbiàn",
"word": "分辯"
},
{
"roman": "fēnbiàn",
"word": "分辩"
},
{
"roman": "lìzhēng",
"word": "力爭"
},
{
"roman": "lìzhēng",
"word": "力争"
},
{
"roman": "fǎnbó",
"word": "反駁"
},
{
"roman": "fǎnbó",
"word": "反驳"
},
{
"roman": "jíguō",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "急聒"
},
{
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "扳"
},
{
"roman": "pībó",
"word": "批駁"
},
{
"roman": "pībó",
"word": "批驳"
},
{
"roman": "zhēngzhí",
"word": "爭執"
},
{
"roman": "zhēngzhí",
"word": "争执"
},
{
"roman": "zhēngchí",
"word": "爭持"
},
{
"roman": "zhēngchí",
"word": "争持"
},
{
"roman": "zhēnglùn",
"word": "爭論"
},
{
"roman": "zhēnglùn",
"word": "争论"
},
{
"roman": "zhēngyì",
"word": "爭議"
},
{
"roman": "zhēngyì",
"word": "争议"
},
{
"roman": "zhēngbiàn",
"word": "爭辯"
},
{
"roman": "zhēngbiàn",
"word": "争辩"
},
{
"roman": "lǐlùn",
"word": "理論"
},
{
"roman": "lǐlùn",
"word": "理论"
},
{
"roman": "as a denouncement",
"word": "痛斥"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taiwanese-Hokkien"
],
"word": "盤喙錦"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taiwanese-Hokkien"
],
"word": "盘喙锦"
},
{
"word": "盤話"
},
{
"word": "盘话"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "相拗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "相諍"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "相诤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "相諍相拁"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "相诤相拁"
},
{
"roman": "fēnzhēng",
"word": "紛爭"
},
{
"roman": "fēnzhēng",
"word": "纷争"
},
{
"roman": "shēngbiàn",
"word": "聲辯"
},
{
"roman": "shēngbiàn",
"word": "声辩"
},
{
"word": "計較"
},
{
"word": "计较"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "諍喙"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "诤喙"
},
{
"roman": "lùnzhēng",
"word": "論爭"
},
{
"roman": "lùnzhēng",
"word": "论争"
},
{
"roman": "jiàoliàng",
"word": "較量"
},
{
"roman": "jiàoliàng",
"word": "较量"
},
{
"roman": "bìng-cṳ̌",
"tags": [
"Min",
"Northern"
],
"word": "辯嘴"
},
{
"roman": "bìng-cṳ̌",
"tags": [
"Min",
"Northern"
],
"word": "辩嘴"
},
{
"roman": "biànbái",
"word": "辯白"
},
{
"roman": "biànbái",
"word": "辩白"
},
{
"english": "to try to defend oneself",
"roman": "biànjiě",
"word": "辯解"
},
{
"english": "to try to defend oneself",
"roman": "biànjiě",
"word": "辩解"
},
{
"roman": "biànlùn",
"word": "辯論"
},
{
"roman": "biànlùn",
"word": "辩论"
},
{
"roman": "biànhù",
"word": "辯護"
},
{
"roman": "biànhù",
"word": "辩护"
},
{
"roman": "biànbó",
"word": "辯駁"
},
{
"roman": "biànbó",
"word": "辩驳"
},
{
"roman": "as a denouncement",
"word": "駁斥"
},
{
"roman": "as a denouncement",
"word": "驳斥"
},
{
"roman": "bóyì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "駁議"
},
{
"roman": "bóyì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "驳议"
}
],
"word": "論戰"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 論戰 meaning in Chinese (9.1kB)
{
"called_from": "page/2196",
"msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E8%BE%AF%E9%A7%81'], ['edit']){} >",
"path": [
"論戰"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "論戰",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (7cef23e and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.