See 萵菜 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cmn-TW",
"2": "A菜",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Taiwanese Mandarin: A菜 (ēi-cài)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Taiwanese Mandarin: A菜 (ēi-cài)"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "莴菜",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "萵菜",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hokkien Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Min Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Vegetables",
"orig": "zh:Vegetables",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lettuce"
],
"id": "en-萵菜-zh-noun-SGlUIvvC",
"links": [
[
"lettuce",
"lettuce"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Northern Min, Hokkien) lettuce"
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "yóumàicài",
"word": "莜麥菜"
},
{
"roman": "yóumàicài",
"word": "莜麦菜"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "萵苣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "萵苣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xuzhou"
],
"word": "萵苣"
},
{
"word": "萵苣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lianyungang"
],
"word": "萵苔子"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lianyungang"
],
"word": "萵苣苔子"
},
{
"word": "萵苣苔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin",
"Nanjing"
],
"word": "萵筍"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin",
"Yangzhou"
],
"word": "萵苣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin"
],
"word": "萵苣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin"
],
"word": "萵筍"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin",
"Lianyungang"
],
"word": "萵苣苔子"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin",
"Nantong"
],
"word": "萵筍"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin"
],
"word": "萵苣苔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "生菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Northern"
],
"word": "苦蕒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Pingtung"
],
"word": "苦蕒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "苦蕒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Taichung"
],
"word": "苦蕒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Huizhou",
"Jixi"
],
"word": "萵筍"
},
{
"tags": [
"Huizhou",
"Jixi"
],
"word": "萵筍菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou"
],
"word": "萵菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jinjiang"
],
"word": "萵菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taipei"
],
"word": "萵仔菜"
},
{
"word": "萵仔菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kaohsiung"
],
"word": "萵仔菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Yilan"
],
"word": "萵仔菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lukang"
],
"word": "萵仔菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taichung"
],
"word": "萵仔菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taichung"
],
"word": "劍仔菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tainan"
],
"word": "鵝仔菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kinmen"
],
"word": "萵仔菜"
},
{
"word": "鵝仔菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "香萵筍"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "萵苣筍"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "萵筍"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Suzhou"
],
"word": "萵苣筍"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "萵苣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Nantong"
],
"word": "生菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Danyang"
],
"word": "香萵筍"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Danyang"
],
"word": "萵筍"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Nanjing"
],
"word": "萵苣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Ningbo"
],
"word": "香萵筍"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Ningbo"
],
"word": "萵苣筍"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang"
],
"word": "萵筍"
},
{
"word": "Taiwan"
},
{
"word": "Xuzhou"
},
{
"word": "Pizhou"
},
{
"alt": "Ganyu",
"word": "Lianyungang"
},
{
"word": "萵苔子"
},
{
"word": "萵苣苔子"
},
{
"word": "Donghai"
},
{
"word": "Nanjing"
},
{
"word": "萵筍"
},
{
"word": "Yangzhou"
},
{
"word": "Baoying"
},
{
"word": "Taizhou"
},
{
"word": "Zhenjiang"
},
{
"word": "Lianyungang"
},
{
"alt": "Huaiyin",
"word": "Huai'an"
},
{
"word": "Xuyi"
},
{
"word": "Nantong"
},
{
"word": "Rugao"
},
{
"word": "Yancheng"
},
{
"word": "Funing"
},
{
"word": "Sihong"
},
{
"word": "Hong Kong"
},
{
"word": "生菜"
},
{
"alt": "N. Sixian",
"word": "Miaoli"
},
{
"word": "苦蕒"
},
{
"alt": "Neipu; S. Sixian",
"word": "Pingtung"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hailu",
"Zhudong"
],
"word": "Hsinchu County"
},
{
"tags": [
"Dabu",
"Dongshi"
],
"word": "Taichung"
},
{
"tags": [
"Qionglin",
"Raoping"
],
"word": "Hsinchu County"
},
{
"word": "Jixi"
},
{
"word": "萵筍菜"
},
{
"word": "Jian'ou"
},
{
"word": "Jinjiang"
},
{
"word": "Taipei"
},
{
"alt": "Sanxia",
"word": "New Taipei"
},
{
"word": "Kaohsiung"
},
{
"word": "Yilan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lukang"
],
"word": "Changhua"
},
{
"word": "Taichung"
},
{
"word": "劍仔菜"
},
{
"word": "Tainan"
},
{
"word": "Hsinchu"
},
{
"word": "Kinmen"
},
{
"alt": "Magong",
"word": "Penghu"
},
{
"word": "Shanghai"
},
{
"word": "香萵筍"
},
{
"word": "萵苣筍"
},
{
"word": "Suzhou"
},
{
"word": "Wuxi"
},
{
"word": "Changshu"
},
{
"alt": "Haimen",
"word": "Nantong"
},
{
"word": "Changzhou"
},
{
"word": "Danyang"
},
{
"alt": "Gaochun",
"word": "Nanjing"
},
{
"word": "Ningbo"
},
{
"word": "Hengyang"
}
],
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min",
"Northern"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized",
"Min-Bei"
],
"zh-pron": "uá-cha̤̿"
},
{
"zh-pron": "e-chhài"
},
{
"zh-pron": "oe-chhài"
},
{
"zh-pron": "er-chhài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized",
"Min-Bei"
],
"zh-pron": "uá-cha̤̿"
},
{
"ipa": "/ua⁵⁴ t͡sʰɛ³³/",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Min-Bei",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "e-chhài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "e-tshài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "ezhaix"
},
{
"ipa": "/e³³ t͡sʰai⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Jinjiang",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/e⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sʰai²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/e⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰai²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/e⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sʰai¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "oe-chhài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "ue-tshài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "oezhaix"
},
{
"ipa": "/ue⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰai²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "er-chhài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "er-tshài"
},
{
"other": "/ oe-chhài /"
},
{
"ipa": "/ua⁵⁴ t͡sʰɛ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/e³³ t͡sʰai⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/e⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sʰai²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/e⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰai²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/e⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sʰai¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ue⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰai²¹/"
}
],
"word": "萵菜"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cmn-TW",
"2": "A菜",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Taiwanese Mandarin: A菜 (ēi-cài)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Taiwanese Mandarin: A菜 (ēi-cài)"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "莴菜",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "萵菜",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "yóumàicài",
"word": "莜麥菜"
},
{
"roman": "yóumàicài",
"word": "莜麦菜"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 菜",
"Chinese terms spelled with 萵",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hokkien Chinese",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Hokkien nouns",
"Northern Min Chinese",
"Northern Min lemmas",
"Northern Min nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"zh:Vegetables"
],
"glosses": [
"lettuce"
],
"links": [
[
"lettuce",
"lettuce"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Northern Min, Hokkien) lettuce"
],
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min",
"Northern"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized",
"Min-Bei"
],
"zh-pron": "uá-cha̤̿"
},
{
"zh-pron": "e-chhài"
},
{
"zh-pron": "oe-chhài"
},
{
"zh-pron": "er-chhài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized",
"Min-Bei"
],
"zh-pron": "uá-cha̤̿"
},
{
"ipa": "/ua⁵⁴ t͡sʰɛ³³/",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Min-Bei",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "e-chhài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "e-tshài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "ezhaix"
},
{
"ipa": "/e³³ t͡sʰai⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Jinjiang",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/e⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sʰai²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/e⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰai²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/e⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sʰai¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "oe-chhài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "ue-tshài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "oezhaix"
},
{
"ipa": "/ue⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰai²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "er-chhài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "er-tshài"
},
{
"other": "/ oe-chhài /"
},
{
"ipa": "/ua⁵⁴ t͡sʰɛ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/e³³ t͡sʰai⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/e⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sʰai²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/e⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰai²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/e⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sʰai¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ue⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰai²¹/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "萵苣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "萵苣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xuzhou"
],
"word": "萵苣"
},
{
"word": "萵苣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lianyungang"
],
"word": "萵苔子"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lianyungang"
],
"word": "萵苣苔子"
},
{
"word": "萵苣苔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin",
"Nanjing"
],
"word": "萵筍"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin",
"Yangzhou"
],
"word": "萵苣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin"
],
"word": "萵苣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin"
],
"word": "萵筍"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin"
],
"word": "萵苣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin",
"Lianyungang"
],
"word": "萵苣苔子"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin"
],
"word": "萵苣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin"
],
"word": "萵苣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin",
"Nantong"
],
"word": "萵筍"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin"
],
"word": "萵苣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin"
],
"word": "萵苣苔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin"
],
"word": "萵苣苔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin"
],
"word": "萵苣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "生菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Northern"
],
"word": "苦蕒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Pingtung"
],
"word": "苦蕒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "苦蕒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Taichung"
],
"word": "苦蕒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "苦蕒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Huizhou",
"Jixi"
],
"word": "萵筍"
},
{
"tags": [
"Huizhou",
"Jixi"
],
"word": "萵筍菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou"
],
"word": "萵菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jinjiang"
],
"word": "萵菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taipei"
],
"word": "萵仔菜"
},
{
"word": "萵仔菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kaohsiung"
],
"word": "萵仔菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Yilan"
],
"word": "萵仔菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lukang"
],
"word": "萵仔菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taichung"
],
"word": "萵仔菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taichung"
],
"word": "劍仔菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tainan"
],
"word": "鵝仔菜"
},
{
"word": "萵仔菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kinmen"
],
"word": "萵仔菜"
},
{
"word": "鵝仔菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "香萵筍"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "萵苣筍"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "萵筍"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Suzhou"
],
"word": "萵苣筍"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "萵苣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "萵苣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Nantong"
],
"word": "生菜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "萵苣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Danyang"
],
"word": "香萵筍"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Danyang"
],
"word": "萵筍"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Nanjing"
],
"word": "萵苣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Ningbo"
],
"word": "香萵筍"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Ningbo"
],
"word": "萵苣筍"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang"
],
"word": "萵筍"
},
{
"word": "萵苣"
},
{
"word": "Taiwan"
},
{
"word": "Xuzhou"
},
{
"word": "Pizhou"
},
{
"alt": "Ganyu",
"word": "Lianyungang"
},
{
"word": "萵苔子"
},
{
"word": "萵苣苔子"
},
{
"word": "Donghai"
},
{
"word": "萵苣苔"
},
{
"word": "Nanjing"
},
{
"word": "萵筍"
},
{
"word": "Yangzhou"
},
{
"word": "Baoying"
},
{
"word": "Taizhou"
},
{
"word": "Zhenjiang"
},
{
"word": "Lianyungang"
},
{
"alt": "Huaiyin",
"word": "Huai'an"
},
{
"word": "Xuyi"
},
{
"word": "Nantong"
},
{
"word": "Rugao"
},
{
"word": "Yancheng"
},
{
"word": "Funing"
},
{
"word": "Sihong"
},
{
"word": "Hong Kong"
},
{
"word": "生菜"
},
{
"alt": "N. Sixian",
"word": "Miaoli"
},
{
"word": "苦蕒"
},
{
"alt": "Neipu; S. Sixian",
"word": "Pingtung"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hailu",
"Zhudong"
],
"word": "Hsinchu County"
},
{
"tags": [
"Dabu",
"Dongshi"
],
"word": "Taichung"
},
{
"tags": [
"Qionglin",
"Raoping"
],
"word": "Hsinchu County"
},
{
"word": "Jixi"
},
{
"word": "萵筍菜"
},
{
"word": "Jian'ou"
},
{
"word": "Jinjiang"
},
{
"word": "Taipei"
},
{
"word": "萵仔菜"
},
{
"alt": "Sanxia",
"word": "New Taipei"
},
{
"word": "Kaohsiung"
},
{
"word": "Yilan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lukang"
],
"word": "Changhua"
},
{
"word": "Taichung"
},
{
"word": "劍仔菜"
},
{
"word": "Tainan"
},
{
"word": "鵝仔菜"
},
{
"word": "Hsinchu"
},
{
"word": "Kinmen"
},
{
"alt": "Magong",
"word": "Penghu"
},
{
"word": "Shanghai"
},
{
"word": "香萵筍"
},
{
"word": "萵苣筍"
},
{
"word": "Suzhou"
},
{
"word": "Wuxi"
},
{
"word": "Changshu"
},
{
"alt": "Haimen",
"word": "Nantong"
},
{
"word": "Changzhou"
},
{
"word": "Danyang"
},
{
"alt": "Gaochun",
"word": "Nanjing"
},
{
"word": "Ningbo"
},
{
"word": "Hengyang"
}
],
"word": "萵菜"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 萵菜 meaning in Chinese (6.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (8b3c49c and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.