See 菠蘿 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 菠蘿 meaning in Chinese (7.7kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "大樹菠蘿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "大树菠萝"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "mùbōluó",
"word": "木菠蘿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "mùbōluó",
"word": "木菠萝"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "樹菠蘿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "树菠萝"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "菠蘿冰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "菠萝冰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bōluóbāo",
"word": "菠蘿包"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bōluóbāo",
"word": "菠萝包"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bōluóyóu",
"word": "菠蘿油"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bōluóyóu",
"word": "菠萝油"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "菠蘿莓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "菠萝莓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "菠蘿雞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "菠萝鸡"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pcc",
"2": "boylof",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bouyei: boylof",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bouyei: boylof"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"2": "bohloz",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Zhuang: bohloz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Zhuang: bohloz"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh"
},
"expansion": "Clipping",
"name": "clipping"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*菠蘿蜜",
"2": "paramita; jackfruit"
},
"expansion": "菠蘿蜜 (“paramita; jackfruit”)",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "菠蘿"
},
"expansion": "菠蘿",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "蜜"
},
"expansion": "蜜",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*蜜",
"2": "honey"
},
"expansion": "蜜 (“honey”)",
"name": "zh-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Clipping of 菠蘿蜜 (“paramita; jackfruit”), possibly influenced by reanalysis of the original word as 菠蘿 + 蜜, resulting in the dropping of 蜜 (“honey”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "菠蘿",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Bromeliads",
"orig": "zh:Bromeliads",
"parents": [
"Commelinids",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "pineapple juice",
"roman": "bōluó zhīr",
"text": "菠蘿汁兒／菠萝汁儿"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pineapple (plant, fruit)"
],
"id": "en-菠蘿-zh-noun-32eMxi4C",
"links": [
[
"pineapple",
"pineapple"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hong Kong Cantonese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese disyllabic morphemes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Bromeliads",
"orig": "zh:Bromeliads",
"parents": [
"Commelinids",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Fruits",
"orig": "zh:Fruits",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Plants",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pineapple; hand grenade; explosive"
],
"id": "en-菠蘿-zh-noun-g7PNbGZ5",
"links": [
[
"pineapple",
"pineapple"
],
[
"hand grenade",
"hand grenade"
],
[
"explosive",
"explosive"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Hong Kong Cantonese, slang) pineapple; hand grenade; explosive"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "8 92",
"roman": "shǒuliúdàn",
"sense": "hand grenade",
"word": "手榴彈"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 92",
"roman": "shǒuliúdàn",
"sense": "hand grenade",
"word": "手榴弹"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 92",
"roman": "shǒuléi",
"sense": "hand grenade",
"word": "手雷"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 92",
"sense": "hand grenade",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "手雷彈"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 92",
"sense": "hand grenade",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "手雷弹"
}
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "bōluó"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄅㄛ ㄌㄨㄛˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"Sichuanese"
],
"zh-pron": "bo¹ no²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "бәлуә"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "bəluə"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "III-I"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "bo¹ lo⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "bo¹ lo^"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "3*"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "be¹ le¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "bo¹ lo⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Leizhou"
],
"zh-pron": "bo¹ lo⁵"
},
{
"zh-pron": "¹pu-lu"
},
{
"zh-pron": "bo¹ lo²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "bōluó"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "boluó"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "po¹-lo²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "bwō-lwó"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "boluo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "боло"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "bolo"
},
{
"ipa": "/pu̯ɔ⁵⁵ lu̯ɔ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "bolo"
},
{
"ipa": "/po⁵⁵ no²¹/",
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pə⁴⁴ luə²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "bo¹ lo⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "bō lòh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bo¹ lo⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "bo¹ lo⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɔː⁵⁵ lɔː²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "bo¹ lo^"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "3*"
},
{
"ipa": "/pᵘɔ³³ lᵘɔ²²⁻²²⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "be¹ le¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɤ¹¹ lɤ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "po lô"
},
{
"ipa": "/po³³⁻²³ lo⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"zh-pron": "bo¹ lo⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɔ³⁵⁻³³ lɔ²²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹pu-lu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "pu^平 lu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/pu⁵⁵ lu²¹/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Xiang"
],
"zh-pron": "bo¹ lo²"
},
{
"ipa": "/po³³ lo¹³/",
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pu̯ɔ⁵⁵ lu̯ɔ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/po⁵⁵ no²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pə⁴⁴ luə²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɔː⁵⁵ lɔː²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pᵘɔ³³ lᵘɔ²²⁻²²⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɤ¹¹ lɤ¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/po³³⁻²³ lo⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɔ³⁵⁻³³ lɔ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pu⁵⁵ lu²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/po³³ lo¹³/"
}
],
"word": "菠蘿"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese clippings",
"Chinese disyllabic morphemes",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"zh:Bromeliads",
"zh:Fruits"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "大樹菠蘿"
},
{
"word": "大树菠萝"
},
{
"roman": "mùbōluó",
"word": "木菠蘿"
},
{
"roman": "mùbōluó",
"word": "木菠萝"
},
{
"word": "樹菠蘿"
},
{
"word": "树菠萝"
},
{
"word": "菠蘿冰"
},
{
"word": "菠萝冰"
},
{
"roman": "bōluóbāo",
"word": "菠蘿包"
},
{
"roman": "bōluóbāo",
"word": "菠萝包"
},
{
"roman": "bōluóyóu",
"word": "菠蘿油"
},
{
"roman": "bōluóyóu",
"word": "菠萝油"
},
{
"word": "菠蘿莓"
},
{
"word": "菠萝莓"
},
{
"word": "菠蘿雞"
},
{
"word": "菠萝鸡"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pcc",
"2": "boylof",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bouyei: boylof",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bouyei: boylof"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"2": "bohloz",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Zhuang: bohloz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Zhuang: bohloz"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh"
},
"expansion": "Clipping",
"name": "clipping"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*菠蘿蜜",
"2": "paramita; jackfruit"
},
"expansion": "菠蘿蜜 (“paramita; jackfruit”)",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "菠蘿"
},
"expansion": "菠蘿",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "蜜"
},
"expansion": "蜜",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*蜜",
"2": "honey"
},
"expansion": "蜜 (“honey”)",
"name": "zh-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Clipping of 菠蘿蜜 (“paramita; jackfruit”), possibly influenced by reanalysis of the original word as 菠蘿 + 蜜, resulting in the dropping of 蜜 (“honey”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "菠蘿",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with collocations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "pineapple juice",
"roman": "bōluó zhīr",
"text": "菠蘿汁兒／菠萝汁儿"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pineapple (plant, fruit)"
],
"links": [
[
"pineapple",
"pineapple"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese slang",
"Hong Kong Cantonese"
],
"glosses": [
"pineapple; hand grenade; explosive"
],
"links": [
[
"pineapple",
"pineapple"
],
[
"hand grenade",
"hand grenade"
],
[
"explosive",
"explosive"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Hong Kong Cantonese, slang) pineapple; hand grenade; explosive"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "bōluó"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄅㄛ ㄌㄨㄛˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"Sichuanese"
],
"zh-pron": "bo¹ no²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "бәлуә"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "bəluə"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "III-I"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "bo¹ lo⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "bo¹ lo^"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "3*"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "be¹ le¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "bo¹ lo⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Leizhou"
],
"zh-pron": "bo¹ lo⁵"
},
{
"zh-pron": "¹pu-lu"
},
{
"zh-pron": "bo¹ lo²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "bōluó"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "boluó"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "po¹-lo²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "bwō-lwó"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "boluo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "боло"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "bolo"
},
{
"ipa": "/pu̯ɔ⁵⁵ lu̯ɔ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "bolo"
},
{
"ipa": "/po⁵⁵ no²¹/",
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pə⁴⁴ luə²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "bo¹ lo⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "bō lòh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bo¹ lo⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "bo¹ lo⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɔː⁵⁵ lɔː²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "bo¹ lo^"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "3*"
},
{
"ipa": "/pᵘɔ³³ lᵘɔ²²⁻²²⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "be¹ le¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɤ¹¹ lɤ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "po lô"
},
{
"ipa": "/po³³⁻²³ lo⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"zh-pron": "bo¹ lo⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɔ³⁵⁻³³ lɔ²²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹pu-lu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "pu^平 lu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/pu⁵⁵ lu²¹/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Xiang"
],
"zh-pron": "bo¹ lo²"
},
{
"ipa": "/po³³ lo¹³/",
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pu̯ɔ⁵⁵ lu̯ɔ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/po⁵⁵ no²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pə⁴⁴ luə²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɔː⁵⁵ lɔː²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pᵘɔ³³ lᵘɔ²²⁻²²⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɤ¹¹ lɤ¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/po³³⁻²³ lo⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɔ³⁵⁻³³ lɔ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pu⁵⁵ lu²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/po³³ lo¹³/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "shǒuliúdàn",
"sense": "hand grenade",
"word": "手榴彈"
},
{
"roman": "shǒuliúdàn",
"sense": "hand grenade",
"word": "手榴弹"
},
{
"roman": "shǒuléi",
"sense": "hand grenade",
"word": "手雷"
},
{
"sense": "hand grenade",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "手雷彈"
},
{
"sense": "hand grenade",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "手雷弹"
}
],
"word": "菠蘿"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.