See 菠蘿蜜 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 菠蘿蜜 meaning in Chinese (5.8kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bōluó",
"word": "菠蘿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bōluó",
"word": "菠萝"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "*波羅蜜",
"2": "paramita; perfection"
},
"expansion": "波羅蜜 (“paramita; perfection”)",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*艹",
"2": "grass"
},
"expansion": "艹 (“grass”)",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "波羅蜜",
"2": "paramita"
},
"expansion": "波羅蜜 (MC pa la mjit, “paramita”)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "波那娑",
"2": "jackfruit",
"id": "1,1,1"
},
"expansion": "波那娑 (MC pa na sa, “jackfruit”)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From 波羅蜜 (“paramita; perfection”), with the addition of the 艹 (“grass”) radical to indicate a plant.\nThe association between paramita and jackfruit may have resulted from the confusion of the two Sanskrit loanwords 波羅蜜 (MC pa la mjit, “paramita”) and 波那娑 (MC pa na sa, “jackfruit”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "菠蘿蜜",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"jackfruit; breadfruit"
],
"id": "en-菠蘿蜜-zh-noun-KSXbE~Je",
"links": [
[
"jackfruit",
"jackfruit"
],
[
"breadfruit",
"breadfruit"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Min Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wu Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 85",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Bromeliads",
"orig": "zh:Bromeliads",
"parents": [
"Commelinids",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 80",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Fruits",
"orig": "zh:Fruits",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Plants",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 91",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Mulberry family plants",
"orig": "zh:Mulberry family plants",
"parents": [
"Rosales order plants",
"Trees",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pineapple"
],
"id": "en-菠蘿蜜-zh-noun-sP72IXJ~",
"links": [
[
"pineapple",
"pineapple"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal Mandarin, Northern Min, Wu) pineapple"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Min",
"Northern",
"Wu",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bōluómì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄅㄛ ㄌㄨㄛˊ ㄇㄧˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "bo¹ lo⁴ mat⁶"
},
{
"zh-pron": "bó̤-lô̤-mĭ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "po-lô-bi̍t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "pho-lô-bi̍t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "bo¹ lo⁵ bhig⁸"
},
{
"zh-pron": "¹pu-lu-miq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "bōluómì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄅㄛ ㄌㄨㄛˊ ㄇㄧˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "boluómì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "po¹-lo²-mi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "bwō-lwó-mì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "boluomih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "боломи"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "bolomi"
},
{
"ipa": "/pu̯ɔ⁵⁵ lu̯ɔ³⁵ mi⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "bō lòh maht"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bo¹ lo⁴ mat⁹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "bo¹ lo⁴ med⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɔː⁵⁵ lɔː²¹ mɐt̚²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh-pron": "bó̤-lô̤-mĭ"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɔ⁵⁴ lɔ³³ mi²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "po-lô-bi̍t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "poiloi'bit"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɤ⁴⁴⁻³³ lɤ²³⁻³³ bit̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/po⁴⁴⁻³³ lo²⁴⁻¹¹ bit̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/po⁴⁴⁻²² lo²⁴⁻²² bit̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "pho-lô-bi̍t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "phoiloi'bit"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɤ⁴⁴⁻³³ lɤ²³⁻³³ bit̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰo⁴⁴⁻³³ lo²⁴⁻¹¹ bit̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "po lô bi̍k"
},
{
"ipa": "/po³³⁻²³ lo⁵⁵⁻¹¹ bik̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹pu-lu-miq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "pu^平 lu mih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/pu⁵⁵ lu³³ miɪʔ²¹/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "pa la mjit"
},
{
"ipa": "/pu̯ɔ⁵⁵ lu̯ɔ³⁵ mi⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɔː⁵⁵ lɔː²¹ mɐt̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɔ⁵⁴ lɔ³³ mi²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɤ⁴⁴⁻³³ lɤ²³⁻³³ bit̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/po⁴⁴⁻³³ lo²⁴⁻¹¹ bit̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/po⁴⁴⁻²² lo²⁴⁻²² bit̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɤ⁴⁴⁻³³ lɤ²³⁻³³ bit̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰo⁴⁴⁻³³ lo²⁴⁻¹¹ bit̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/po³³⁻²³ lo⁵⁵⁻¹¹ bik̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pu⁵⁵ lu³³ miɪʔ²¹/"
}
],
"word": "菠蘿蜜"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Northern Min lemmas",
"Northern Min nouns",
"zh:Bromeliads",
"zh:Fruits",
"zh:Mulberry family plants"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "bōluó",
"word": "菠蘿"
},
{
"roman": "bōluó",
"word": "菠萝"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "*波羅蜜",
"2": "paramita; perfection"
},
"expansion": "波羅蜜 (“paramita; perfection”)",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*艹",
"2": "grass"
},
"expansion": "艹 (“grass”)",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "波羅蜜",
"2": "paramita"
},
"expansion": "波羅蜜 (MC pa la mjit, “paramita”)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "波那娑",
"2": "jackfruit",
"id": "1,1,1"
},
"expansion": "波那娑 (MC pa na sa, “jackfruit”)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From 波羅蜜 (“paramita; perfection”), with the addition of the 艹 (“grass”) radical to indicate a plant.\nThe association between paramita and jackfruit may have resulted from the confusion of the two Sanskrit loanwords 波羅蜜 (MC pa la mjit, “paramita”) and 波那娑 (MC pa na sa, “jackfruit”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "菠蘿蜜",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"jackfruit; breadfruit"
],
"links": [
[
"jackfruit",
"jackfruit"
],
[
"breadfruit",
"breadfruit"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin Chinese",
"Northern Min Chinese",
"Wu Chinese"
],
"glosses": [
"pineapple"
],
"links": [
[
"pineapple",
"pineapple"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal Mandarin, Northern Min, Wu) pineapple"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Min",
"Northern",
"Wu",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bōluómì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄅㄛ ㄌㄨㄛˊ ㄇㄧˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "bo¹ lo⁴ mat⁶"
},
{
"zh-pron": "bó̤-lô̤-mĭ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "po-lô-bi̍t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "pho-lô-bi̍t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "bo¹ lo⁵ bhig⁸"
},
{
"zh-pron": "¹pu-lu-miq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "bōluómì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄅㄛ ㄌㄨㄛˊ ㄇㄧˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "boluómì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "po¹-lo²-mi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "bwō-lwó-mì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "boluomih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "боломи"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "bolomi"
},
{
"ipa": "/pu̯ɔ⁵⁵ lu̯ɔ³⁵ mi⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "bō lòh maht"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bo¹ lo⁴ mat⁹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "bo¹ lo⁴ med⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɔː⁵⁵ lɔː²¹ mɐt̚²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh-pron": "bó̤-lô̤-mĭ"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɔ⁵⁴ lɔ³³ mi²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "po-lô-bi̍t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "poiloi'bit"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɤ⁴⁴⁻³³ lɤ²³⁻³³ bit̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/po⁴⁴⁻³³ lo²⁴⁻¹¹ bit̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/po⁴⁴⁻²² lo²⁴⁻²² bit̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "pho-lô-bi̍t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "phoiloi'bit"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɤ⁴⁴⁻³³ lɤ²³⁻³³ bit̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰo⁴⁴⁻³³ lo²⁴⁻¹¹ bit̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "po lô bi̍k"
},
{
"ipa": "/po³³⁻²³ lo⁵⁵⁻¹¹ bik̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹pu-lu-miq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "pu^平 lu mih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/pu⁵⁵ lu³³ miɪʔ²¹/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "pa la mjit"
},
{
"ipa": "/pu̯ɔ⁵⁵ lu̯ɔ³⁵ mi⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɔː⁵⁵ lɔː²¹ mɐt̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɔ⁵⁴ lɔ³³ mi²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɤ⁴⁴⁻³³ lɤ²³⁻³³ bit̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/po⁴⁴⁻³³ lo²⁴⁻¹¹ bit̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/po⁴⁴⁻²² lo²⁴⁻²² bit̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɤ⁴⁴⁻³³ lɤ²³⁻³³ bit̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰo⁴⁴⁻³³ lo²⁴⁻¹¹ bit̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/po³³⁻²³ lo⁵⁵⁻¹¹ bik̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pu⁵⁵ lu³³ miɪʔ²¹/"
}
],
"word": "菠蘿蜜"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.