"胡琴" meaning in Chinese

See 胡琴 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /xu³⁵ t͡ɕʰin³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /xu³⁵ t͡ɕʰin³/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /wuː²¹ kʰɐm²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /fu³⁵ t͡ɕʰin²/ [Gan, Nanchang, Sinological-IPA], /ɔ²⁴⁻²² kʰim²⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /ɔ²⁴⁻²² kʰim²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /ɔ¹³⁻²² kʰim¹³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /ɔ²⁴⁻¹¹ kʰim²⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /ɔ²³⁻³³ kʰim²³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /xu³⁵ t͡ɕʰin³⁵/, /xu³⁵ t͡ɕʰin³/, /wuː²¹ kʰɐm²¹/, /fu³⁵ t͡ɕʰin²/, /ɔ²⁴⁻²² kʰim²⁴/, /ɔ²⁴⁻²² kʰim²⁴/, /ɔ¹³⁻²² kʰim¹³/, /ɔ²⁴⁻¹¹ kʰim²⁴/, /ɔ²³⁻³³ kʰim²³/, /ɦu²² d͡ʑin⁴⁴/ Chinese transliterations: húqín [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄏㄨˊ ㄑㄧㄣˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], wu⁴ kam⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], fu⁴ qin [Gan, Wiktionary-specific], ô͘-khîm, ⁶wu-jin, húqín [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], húqin [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, toneless-final-syllable-variant], ㄏㄨˊ ˙ㄑㄧㄣ [Mandarin, bopomofo, toneless-final-syllable-variant], húci̊n [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], hu²-chʻin⁵ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], hú-chin [Mandarin, Yale], hwu.chyn [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], хуцинь [Mandarin, Palladius], xucinʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], wùh kàhm [Cantonese, Yale], wu⁴ kam⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], wu⁴ kem⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], fu⁴ qin [Gan, Nanchang, Wiktionary-specific], ô͘-khîm [Hokkien, POJ], ôo-khîm [Hokkien, Tai-lo], o'qiim [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], ⁶wu-jin [Northern, Wu], wu^去 jin [Northern, Wu], ³hhu-jjin [Northern, Wu], /ɦu²² d͡ʑin⁴⁴/ [Northern, Wu]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 胡琴
  1. huqin (any of a family of vertical bowed lutes used in Chinese music)
    Sense id: en-胡琴-zh-noun-eLc7rIq2 Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 32 36 32 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 15 23 18 25 19 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 16 25 20 17 23 Synonyms (huqin): Beijing, 胡琴兒, 呼呼兒, 呼兒, Taiwan, Harbin, 胡胡兒, Tianjin, 胡兒, Yantai [Muping], Wanrong, 胡胡, Xi'an, Ürümqi, 胡胡子, Guangzhou, 弦索, Nanchang, Lichuan, Yudu, Miaoli (alt: N. Sixian), 弦仔, Pingtung (alt: Neipu; S. Sixian), Hsinchu County [Hailu, Zhudong], Taichung [Dabu, Dongshi], , Hsinchu County [Qionglin, Raoping], Yunlin [Lunbei, Zhao'an], 弦子, Taiyuan, 葫蘆子, Xinzhou, Xiamen, Zhangzhou, Tainan, Haikou, Shanghai, Ningbo, 盧琴, Changsha, 胡琴子, 二弦 Disambiguation of 'huqin': 48 39 13
  2. (Wu, Huizhou, specifically) erhu Tags: Huizhou, Wu, specifically
    Sense id: en-胡琴-zh-noun-0LH3hrhW Categories (other): Huizhou Chinese, Wu Chinese, Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 32 36 32 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 15 23 18 25 19 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 16 25 20 17 23 Synonyms (erhu): 二胡, 南胡, Taiwan, Singapore, Yantai [Muping], 二胡兒, Luoyang, Xi'an, Sokuluk (alt: Gansu Dungan), Masanchin (alt: Shaanxi Dungan), 二胡子, Yinchuan, 胡胡子, Guiyang, Guangzhou, 二弦, Hong Kong, Taishan, Nanchang, Lichuan, Miaoli (alt: N. Sixian), Pingtung (alt: Neipu; S. Sixian), Hsinchu County [Hailu, Zhudong], Taichung [Dabu, Dongshi], Hsinchu County [Qionglin, Raoping], Yunlin [Lunbei, Zhao'an], Jixi, Jian'ou, Xiamen, 弦仔, Quanzhou, 尿升 humorous, Zhangzhou, Zhao'an, 胡弦, Shanghai Disambiguation of 'erhu': 14 80 7
  3. (historical) a general term for foreign plucked string instruments of northern or northwestern origin Tags: historical Categories (topical): String instruments
    Sense id: en-胡琴-zh-noun-I5lARDEX Disambiguation of String instruments: 22 28 50 Categories (other): Chinese links with redundant alt parameters, Chinese links with redundant wikilinks, Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 32 36 32 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 15 23 18 25 19 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 16 25 20 17 23

Alternative forms

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "胡琴",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 36 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 23 18 25 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 25 20 17 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "huqin (any of a family of vertical bowed lutes used in Chinese music)"
      ],
      "id": "en-胡琴-zh-noun-eLc7rIq2",
      "links": [
        [
          "huqin",
          "huqin"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "48 39 13",
          "sense": "huqin",
          "word": "Beijing"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "48 39 13",
          "sense": "huqin",
          "word": "胡琴兒"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "48 39 13",
          "sense": "huqin",
          "word": "呼呼兒"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "48 39 13",
          "sense": "huqin",
          "word": "呼兒"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "48 39 13",
          "sense": "huqin",
          "word": "Taiwan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "48 39 13",
          "sense": "huqin",
          "word": "Harbin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "48 39 13",
          "sense": "huqin",
          "word": "胡胡兒"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "48 39 13",
          "sense": "huqin",
          "word": "Tianjin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "48 39 13",
          "sense": "huqin",
          "word": "胡兒"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "48 39 13",
          "sense": "huqin",
          "tags": [
            "Muping"
          ],
          "word": "Yantai"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "48 39 13",
          "sense": "huqin",
          "word": "Wanrong"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "48 39 13",
          "sense": "huqin",
          "word": "胡胡"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "48 39 13",
          "sense": "huqin",
          "word": "Xi'an"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "48 39 13",
          "sense": "huqin",
          "word": "Ürümqi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "48 39 13",
          "sense": "huqin",
          "word": "胡胡子"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "48 39 13",
          "sense": "huqin",
          "word": "Guangzhou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "48 39 13",
          "sense": "huqin",
          "word": "弦索"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "48 39 13",
          "sense": "huqin",
          "word": "Nanchang"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "48 39 13",
          "sense": "huqin",
          "word": "Lichuan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "48 39 13",
          "sense": "huqin",
          "word": "Yudu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "48 39 13",
          "alt": "N. Sixian",
          "sense": "huqin",
          "word": "Miaoli"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "48 39 13",
          "sense": "huqin",
          "word": "弦仔"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "48 39 13",
          "alt": "Neipu; S. Sixian",
          "sense": "huqin",
          "word": "Pingtung"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "48 39 13",
          "sense": "huqin",
          "tags": [
            "Hailu",
            "Zhudong"
          ],
          "word": "Hsinchu County"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "48 39 13",
          "sense": "huqin",
          "tags": [
            "Dabu",
            "Dongshi"
          ],
          "word": "Taichung"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "48 39 13",
          "sense": "huqin",
          "word": "弦"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "48 39 13",
          "sense": "huqin",
          "tags": [
            "Qionglin",
            "Raoping"
          ],
          "word": "Hsinchu County"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "48 39 13",
          "sense": "huqin",
          "tags": [
            "Lunbei",
            "Zhao'an"
          ],
          "word": "Yunlin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "48 39 13",
          "sense": "huqin",
          "word": "弦子"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "48 39 13",
          "sense": "huqin",
          "word": "Taiyuan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "48 39 13",
          "sense": "huqin",
          "word": "葫蘆子"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "48 39 13",
          "sense": "huqin",
          "word": "Xinzhou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "48 39 13",
          "sense": "huqin",
          "word": "Xiamen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "48 39 13",
          "sense": "huqin",
          "word": "Zhangzhou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "48 39 13",
          "sense": "huqin",
          "word": "Tainan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "48 39 13",
          "sense": "huqin",
          "word": "Haikou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "48 39 13",
          "sense": "huqin",
          "word": "Shanghai"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "48 39 13",
          "sense": "huqin",
          "word": "Ningbo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "48 39 13",
          "sense": "huqin",
          "word": "盧琴"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "48 39 13",
          "sense": "huqin",
          "word": "Changsha"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "48 39 13",
          "sense": "huqin",
          "word": "胡琴子"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "48 39 13",
          "sense": "huqin",
          "word": "二弦"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Huizhou Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Wu Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 36 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 23 18 25 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 25 20 17 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "erhu"
      ],
      "id": "en-胡琴-zh-noun-0LH3hrhW",
      "links": [
        [
          "erhu",
          "erhu"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Wu, Huizhou, specifically) erhu"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "14 80 7",
          "sense": "erhu",
          "word": "二胡"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 80 7",
          "sense": "erhu",
          "word": "南胡"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 80 7",
          "sense": "erhu",
          "word": "Taiwan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 80 7",
          "sense": "erhu",
          "word": "Singapore"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 80 7",
          "sense": "erhu",
          "tags": [
            "Muping"
          ],
          "word": "Yantai"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 80 7",
          "sense": "erhu",
          "word": "二胡兒"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 80 7",
          "sense": "erhu",
          "word": "Luoyang"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 80 7",
          "sense": "erhu",
          "word": "Xi'an"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 80 7",
          "alt": "Gansu Dungan",
          "sense": "erhu",
          "word": "Sokuluk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 80 7",
          "alt": "Shaanxi Dungan",
          "sense": "erhu",
          "word": "Masanchin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 80 7",
          "sense": "erhu",
          "word": "二胡子"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 80 7",
          "sense": "erhu",
          "word": "Yinchuan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 80 7",
          "sense": "erhu",
          "word": "胡胡子"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 80 7",
          "sense": "erhu",
          "word": "Guiyang"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 80 7",
          "sense": "erhu",
          "word": "Guangzhou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 80 7",
          "sense": "erhu",
          "word": "二弦"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 80 7",
          "sense": "erhu",
          "word": "Hong Kong"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 80 7",
          "sense": "erhu",
          "word": "Taishan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 80 7",
          "sense": "erhu",
          "word": "Nanchang"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 80 7",
          "sense": "erhu",
          "word": "Lichuan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 80 7",
          "alt": "N. Sixian",
          "sense": "erhu",
          "word": "Miaoli"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 80 7",
          "alt": "Neipu; S. Sixian",
          "sense": "erhu",
          "word": "Pingtung"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 80 7",
          "sense": "erhu",
          "tags": [
            "Hailu",
            "Zhudong"
          ],
          "word": "Hsinchu County"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 80 7",
          "sense": "erhu",
          "tags": [
            "Dabu",
            "Dongshi"
          ],
          "word": "Taichung"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 80 7",
          "sense": "erhu",
          "tags": [
            "Qionglin",
            "Raoping"
          ],
          "word": "Hsinchu County"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 80 7",
          "sense": "erhu",
          "tags": [
            "Lunbei",
            "Zhao'an"
          ],
          "word": "Yunlin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 80 7",
          "sense": "erhu",
          "word": "Jixi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 80 7",
          "sense": "erhu",
          "word": "Jian'ou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 80 7",
          "sense": "erhu",
          "word": "Xiamen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 80 7",
          "sense": "erhu",
          "word": "弦仔"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 80 7",
          "sense": "erhu",
          "word": "Quanzhou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 80 7",
          "sense": "erhu",
          "word": "尿升 humorous"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 80 7",
          "sense": "erhu",
          "word": "Zhangzhou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 80 7",
          "sense": "erhu",
          "word": "Zhao'an"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 80 7",
          "sense": "erhu",
          "word": "胡弦"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 80 7",
          "sense": "erhu",
          "word": "Shanghai"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Huizhou",
        "Wu",
        "specifically"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 36 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 23 18 25 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 25 20 17 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 28 50",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "String instruments",
          "orig": "zh:String instruments",
          "parents": [
            "Musical instruments",
            "Music",
            "Tools",
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Technology",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "raw_tags": [
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "ref": " 8th century, 岑參 (Cen Shen), 白雪歌送武判官歸京",
          "roman": "Zhōngjūn zhìjiǔ yìn guīkè, húqín pípá yǔ qiāngdí.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "中軍置酒飲歸客,胡琴琵琶與羌笛。",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "raw_tags": [
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "ref": " 8th century, 岑參 (Cen Shen), 白雪歌送武判官歸京",
          "roman": "Zhōngjūn zhìjiǔ yìn guīkè, húqín pípá yǔ qiāngdí.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "中军置酒饮归客,胡琴琵琶与羌笛。",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a general term for foreign plucked string instruments of northern or northwestern origin"
      ],
      "id": "en-胡琴-zh-noun-I5lARDEX",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) a general term for foreign plucked string instruments of northern or northwestern origin"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "húqín"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄏㄨˊ ㄑㄧㄣˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wu⁴ kam⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fu⁴ qin"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ô͘-khîm"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁶wu-jin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "húqín"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "toneless-final-syllable-variant"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "húqin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "toneless-final-syllable-variant"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄏㄨˊ ˙ㄑㄧㄣ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "húci̊n"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hu²-chʻin⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hú-chin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hwu.chyn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "хуцинь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xucinʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xu³⁵ t͡ɕʰin³⁵/ ",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": " /xu³⁵ t͡ɕʰin³/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wùh kàhm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wu⁴ kam⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wu⁴ kem⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wuː²¹ kʰɐm²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fu⁴ qin"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fu³⁵ t͡ɕʰin²/",
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ô͘-khîm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ôo-khîm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "o'qiim"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ²⁴⁻²² kʰim²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ²⁴⁻²² kʰim²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ¹³⁻²² kʰim¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ²⁴⁻¹¹ kʰim²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ²³⁻³³ kʰim²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁶wu-jin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wu^去 jin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "³hhu-jjin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/ɦu²² d͡ʑin⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xu³⁵ t͡ɕʰin³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xu³⁵ t͡ɕʰin³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wuː²¹ kʰɐm²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fu³⁵ t͡ɕʰin²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ²⁴⁻²² kʰim²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ²⁴⁻²² kʰim²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ¹³⁻²² kʰim¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ²⁴⁻¹¹ kʰim²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ²³⁻³³ kʰim²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɦu²² d͡ʑin⁴⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "胡琴"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 琴",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 胡",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "zh:String instruments"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "胡琴",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "huqin (any of a family of vertical bowed lutes used in Chinese music)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "huqin",
          "huqin"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Huizhou Chinese",
        "Wu Chinese"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "erhu"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "erhu",
          "erhu"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Wu, Huizhou, specifically) erhu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Huizhou",
        "Wu",
        "specifically"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Chinese terms with historical senses",
        "Literary Chinese terms with quotations",
        "Requests for translations of Literary Chinese quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "raw_tags": [
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "ref": " 8th century, 岑參 (Cen Shen), 白雪歌送武判官歸京",
          "roman": "Zhōngjūn zhìjiǔ yìn guīkè, húqín pípá yǔ qiāngdí.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "中軍置酒飲歸客,胡琴琵琶與羌笛。",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "raw_tags": [
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "ref": " 8th century, 岑參 (Cen Shen), 白雪歌送武判官歸京",
          "roman": "Zhōngjūn zhìjiǔ yìn guīkè, húqín pípá yǔ qiāngdí.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "中军置酒饮归客,胡琴琵琶与羌笛。",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a general term for foreign plucked string instruments of northern or northwestern origin"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) a general term for foreign plucked string instruments of northern or northwestern origin"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "húqín"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄏㄨˊ ㄑㄧㄣˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wu⁴ kam⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fu⁴ qin"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ô͘-khîm"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁶wu-jin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "húqín"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "toneless-final-syllable-variant"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "húqin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "toneless-final-syllable-variant"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄏㄨˊ ˙ㄑㄧㄣ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "húci̊n"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hu²-chʻin⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hú-chin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hwu.chyn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "хуцинь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xucinʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xu³⁵ t͡ɕʰin³⁵/ ",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": " /xu³⁵ t͡ɕʰin³/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wùh kàhm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wu⁴ kam⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wu⁴ kem⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wuː²¹ kʰɐm²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fu⁴ qin"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fu³⁵ t͡ɕʰin²/",
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ô͘-khîm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ôo-khîm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "o'qiim"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ²⁴⁻²² kʰim²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ²⁴⁻²² kʰim²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ¹³⁻²² kʰim¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ²⁴⁻¹¹ kʰim²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ²³⁻³³ kʰim²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁶wu-jin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wu^去 jin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "³hhu-jjin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/ɦu²² d͡ʑin⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xu³⁵ t͡ɕʰin³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xu³⁵ t͡ɕʰin³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wuː²¹ kʰɐm²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fu³⁵ t͡ɕʰin²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ²⁴⁻²² kʰim²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ²⁴⁻²² kʰim²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ¹³⁻²² kʰim¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ²⁴⁻¹¹ kʰim²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ²³⁻³³ kʰim²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɦu²² d͡ʑin⁴⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "huqin",
      "word": "Beijing"
    },
    {
      "sense": "huqin",
      "word": "胡琴兒"
    },
    {
      "sense": "huqin",
      "word": "呼呼兒"
    },
    {
      "sense": "huqin",
      "word": "呼兒"
    },
    {
      "sense": "huqin",
      "word": "Taiwan"
    },
    {
      "sense": "huqin",
      "word": "Harbin"
    },
    {
      "sense": "huqin",
      "word": "胡胡兒"
    },
    {
      "sense": "huqin",
      "word": "Tianjin"
    },
    {
      "sense": "huqin",
      "word": "胡兒"
    },
    {
      "sense": "huqin",
      "tags": [
        "Muping"
      ],
      "word": "Yantai"
    },
    {
      "sense": "huqin",
      "word": "Wanrong"
    },
    {
      "sense": "huqin",
      "word": "胡胡"
    },
    {
      "sense": "huqin",
      "word": "Xi'an"
    },
    {
      "sense": "huqin",
      "word": "Ürümqi"
    },
    {
      "sense": "huqin",
      "word": "胡胡子"
    },
    {
      "sense": "huqin",
      "word": "Guangzhou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "huqin",
      "word": "弦索"
    },
    {
      "sense": "huqin",
      "word": "Nanchang"
    },
    {
      "sense": "huqin",
      "word": "Lichuan"
    },
    {
      "sense": "huqin",
      "word": "Yudu"
    },
    {
      "alt": "N. Sixian",
      "sense": "huqin",
      "word": "Miaoli"
    },
    {
      "sense": "huqin",
      "word": "弦仔"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Neipu; S. Sixian",
      "sense": "huqin",
      "word": "Pingtung"
    },
    {
      "sense": "huqin",
      "tags": [
        "Hailu",
        "Zhudong"
      ],
      "word": "Hsinchu County"
    },
    {
      "sense": "huqin",
      "tags": [
        "Dabu",
        "Dongshi"
      ],
      "word": "Taichung"
    },
    {
      "sense": "huqin",
      "word": "弦"
    },
    {
      "sense": "huqin",
      "tags": [
        "Qionglin",
        "Raoping"
      ],
      "word": "Hsinchu County"
    },
    {
      "sense": "huqin",
      "tags": [
        "Lunbei",
        "Zhao'an"
      ],
      "word": "Yunlin"
    },
    {
      "sense": "huqin",
      "word": "弦子"
    },
    {
      "sense": "huqin",
      "word": "Taiyuan"
    },
    {
      "sense": "huqin",
      "word": "葫蘆子"
    },
    {
      "sense": "huqin",
      "word": "Xinzhou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "huqin",
      "word": "Xiamen"
    },
    {
      "sense": "huqin",
      "word": "Zhangzhou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "huqin",
      "word": "Tainan"
    },
    {
      "sense": "huqin",
      "word": "Haikou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "huqin",
      "word": "Shanghai"
    },
    {
      "sense": "huqin",
      "word": "Ningbo"
    },
    {
      "sense": "huqin",
      "word": "盧琴"
    },
    {
      "sense": "huqin",
      "word": "Changsha"
    },
    {
      "sense": "huqin",
      "word": "胡琴子"
    },
    {
      "sense": "huqin",
      "word": "二弦"
    },
    {
      "sense": "erhu",
      "word": "二胡"
    },
    {
      "sense": "erhu",
      "word": "南胡"
    },
    {
      "sense": "erhu",
      "word": "Taiwan"
    },
    {
      "sense": "erhu",
      "word": "Singapore"
    },
    {
      "sense": "erhu",
      "tags": [
        "Muping"
      ],
      "word": "Yantai"
    },
    {
      "sense": "erhu",
      "word": "二胡兒"
    },
    {
      "sense": "erhu",
      "word": "Luoyang"
    },
    {
      "sense": "erhu",
      "word": "Xi'an"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Gansu Dungan",
      "sense": "erhu",
      "word": "Sokuluk"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Shaanxi Dungan",
      "sense": "erhu",
      "word": "Masanchin"
    },
    {
      "sense": "erhu",
      "word": "二胡子"
    },
    {
      "sense": "erhu",
      "word": "Yinchuan"
    },
    {
      "sense": "erhu",
      "word": "胡胡子"
    },
    {
      "sense": "erhu",
      "word": "Guiyang"
    },
    {
      "sense": "erhu",
      "word": "Guangzhou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "erhu",
      "word": "二弦"
    },
    {
      "sense": "erhu",
      "word": "Hong Kong"
    },
    {
      "sense": "erhu",
      "word": "Taishan"
    },
    {
      "sense": "erhu",
      "word": "Nanchang"
    },
    {
      "sense": "erhu",
      "word": "Lichuan"
    },
    {
      "alt": "N. Sixian",
      "sense": "erhu",
      "word": "Miaoli"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Neipu; S. Sixian",
      "sense": "erhu",
      "word": "Pingtung"
    },
    {
      "sense": "erhu",
      "tags": [
        "Hailu",
        "Zhudong"
      ],
      "word": "Hsinchu County"
    },
    {
      "sense": "erhu",
      "tags": [
        "Dabu",
        "Dongshi"
      ],
      "word": "Taichung"
    },
    {
      "sense": "erhu",
      "tags": [
        "Qionglin",
        "Raoping"
      ],
      "word": "Hsinchu County"
    },
    {
      "sense": "erhu",
      "tags": [
        "Lunbei",
        "Zhao'an"
      ],
      "word": "Yunlin"
    },
    {
      "sense": "erhu",
      "word": "Jixi"
    },
    {
      "sense": "erhu",
      "word": "Jian'ou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "erhu",
      "word": "Xiamen"
    },
    {
      "sense": "erhu",
      "word": "弦仔"
    },
    {
      "sense": "erhu",
      "word": "Quanzhou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "erhu",
      "word": "尿升 humorous"
    },
    {
      "sense": "erhu",
      "word": "Zhangzhou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "erhu",
      "word": "Zhao'an"
    },
    {
      "sense": "erhu",
      "word": "胡弦"
    },
    {
      "sense": "erhu",
      "word": "Shanghai"
    }
  ],
  "word": "胡琴"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 胡琴 meaning in Chinese (7.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "胡琴"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "胡琴",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "胡琴"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "胡琴",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu)'",
  "path": [
    "胡琴"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "胡琴",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
  "path": [
    "胡琴"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "胡琴",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "胡琴"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "胡琴",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
  "path": [
    "胡琴"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "胡琴",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "胡琴"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "胡琴",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "胡琴"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "胡琴",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "胡琴"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "胡琴",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.