素養 in Chinese

IPA: /su⁵¹ jɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /sou̯³³ jœːŋ¹³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /sɔ¹¹⁻⁵³ iɔŋ⁵³/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /sɔ²¹⁻⁵³ iɔŋ⁵³/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /sɔ²¹⁻⁴¹ iɔŋ⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /sɔ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ iɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /sɔ²¹⁻⁴¹ iaŋ⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /sɔ²¹⁻⁵³ iaŋ⁵³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /su²¹³⁻⁵⁵ iaŋ⁵²⁻²¹/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /su⁵¹ jɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/, /sou̯³³ jœːŋ¹³/, /sɔ¹¹⁻⁵³ iɔŋ⁵³/, /sɔ²¹⁻⁵³ iɔŋ⁵³/, /sɔ²¹⁻⁴¹ iɔŋ⁴¹/, /sɔ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ iɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/, /sɔ²¹⁻⁴¹ iaŋ⁴¹/, /sɔ²¹⁻⁵³ iaŋ⁵³/, /su²¹³⁻⁵⁵ iaŋ⁵²⁻²¹/ Chinese transliterations: sùyǎng [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄙㄨˋ ㄧㄤˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo], sou³ joeng⁵ [Cantonese, Jyutping], sò͘-ióng [Hokkien, POJ], sò͘-iáng [Hokkien, POJ], su³ iang² [Peng'im, Teochew], sùyǎng [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄙㄨˋ ㄧㄤˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], sùyǎng [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], su⁴-yang³ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], sù-yǎng [Mandarin, Yale, standard], suhyeang [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], суян [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], sujan [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], sou yéuhng [Cantonese, Yale], sou³ joeng⁵ [Cantonese, Pinyin], sou³ yêng⁵ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], sòo-ióng [Hokkien, Tai-lo], soriorng [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], sòo-iáng [Hokkien, Tai-lo], soriarng [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], sù iáng [POJ, Teochew] Forms: 素养 [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 素養

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "素养",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "素養",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "personal accomplishment; attainment; self-control; self-cultivation"
      ],
      "id": "en-素養-zh-noun-2WU-necD",
      "links": [
        [
          "personal",
          "personal"
        ],
        [
          "accomplishment",
          "accomplishment"
        ],
        [
          "attainment",
          "attainment"
        ],
        [
          "self-control",
          "self-control"
        ],
        [
          "self",
          "self"
        ],
        [
          "cultivation",
          "cultivation"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "sùzhì",
          "word": "素質／素质"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sùzhì",
          "word": "素質"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sùzhì",
          "word": "素质"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sùyǎng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄙㄨˋ ㄧㄤˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sou³ joeng⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sò͘-ióng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sò͘-iáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "su³ iang²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sùyǎng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄙㄨˋ ㄧㄤˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sùyǎng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "su⁴-yang³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sù-yǎng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "suhyeang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "суян"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sujan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/su⁵¹ jɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sou yéuhng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sou³ joeng⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sou³ yêng⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sou̯³³ jœːŋ¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sòo-ióng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "soriorng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔ¹¹⁻⁵³ iɔŋ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔ²¹⁻⁵³ iɔŋ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔ²¹⁻⁴¹ iɔŋ⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ iɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sòo-iáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "soriarng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔ²¹⁻⁴¹ iaŋ⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔ²¹⁻⁵³ iaŋ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sù iáng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/su²¹³⁻⁵⁵ iaŋ⁵²⁻²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/su⁵¹ jɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sou̯³³ jœːŋ¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔ¹¹⁻⁵³ iɔŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔ²¹⁻⁵³ iɔŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔ²¹⁻⁴¹ iɔŋ⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ iɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔ²¹⁻⁴¹ iaŋ⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔ²¹⁻⁵³ iaŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/su²¹³⁻⁵⁵ iaŋ⁵²⁻²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "素養"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "素养",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "素養",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese nouns",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese nouns",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 素",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 養",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Hokkien nouns",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin nouns",
        "Mandarin terms with homophones",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Teochew lemmas",
        "Teochew nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "personal accomplishment; attainment; self-control; self-cultivation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "personal",
          "personal"
        ],
        [
          "accomplishment",
          "accomplishment"
        ],
        [
          "attainment",
          "attainment"
        ],
        [
          "self-control",
          "self-control"
        ],
        [
          "self",
          "self"
        ],
        [
          "cultivation",
          "cultivation"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sùyǎng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄙㄨˋ ㄧㄤˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sou³ joeng⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sò͘-ióng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sò͘-iáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "su³ iang²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sùyǎng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄙㄨˋ ㄧㄤˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sùyǎng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "su⁴-yang³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sù-yǎng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "suhyeang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "суян"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sujan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/su⁵¹ jɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sou yéuhng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sou³ joeng⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sou³ yêng⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sou̯³³ jœːŋ¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sòo-ióng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "soriorng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔ¹¹⁻⁵³ iɔŋ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔ²¹⁻⁵³ iɔŋ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔ²¹⁻⁴¹ iɔŋ⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ iɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sòo-iáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "soriarng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔ²¹⁻⁴¹ iaŋ⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔ²¹⁻⁵³ iaŋ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sù iáng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/su²¹³⁻⁵⁵ iaŋ⁵²⁻²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/su⁵¹ jɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sou̯³³ jœːŋ¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔ¹¹⁻⁵³ iɔŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔ²¹⁻⁵³ iɔŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔ²¹⁻⁴¹ iɔŋ⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ iɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔ²¹⁻⁴¹ iaŋ⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔ²¹⁻⁵³ iaŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/su²¹³⁻⁵⁵ iaŋ⁵²⁻²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "sùzhì",
      "word": "素質／素质"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sùzhì",
      "word": "素質"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sùzhì",
      "word": "素质"
    }
  ],
  "word": "素養"
}

[Show JSON error data ▼] [Hide JSON error data ▲]

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "素養"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "素養",
  "trace": "started on line 21, detected on line 21"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
  "path": [
    "素養"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "素養",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "素養"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "素養",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "素養"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "素養",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (b941637 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"素養" meaning in Chinese

Noun