"積年" meaning in Chinese

See 積年 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /t͡ɕi⁵⁵ ni̯ɛn³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sɪk̚⁵ niːn²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡ɕi⁵⁵ ni̯ɛn³⁵/, /t͡sɪk̚⁵ niːn²¹/ Chinese transliterations: jīnián [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄐㄧ ㄋㄧㄢˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], zik¹ nin⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], jīnián [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], jinián [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], chi¹-nien² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], jī-nyán [Mandarin, Yale], jinian [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], цзинянь [Mandarin, Palladius], czinjanʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], jīk nìhn [Cantonese, Yale], dzik⁷ nin⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], jig¹ nin⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 積年
  1. old and experienced person
    Sense id: en-積年-zh-noun-PVCs8Rid
  2. number of years; year count Categories (topical): People Synonyms (number of years): 年代 (niándài), 年紀 (niánjì) [archaic], 年纪 (niánjì) [archaic], 年數 (niánshù), 年数 (niánshù)
    Sense id: en-積年-zh-noun-JRndM1PA Disambiguation of People: 0 13 87 Disambiguation of 'number of years': 0 100
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (topical): Time
Disambiguation of Time: 0 0 0

Verb

IPA: /t͡ɕi⁵⁵ ni̯ɛn³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sɪk̚⁵ niːn²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡ɕi⁵⁵ ni̯ɛn³⁵/, /t͡sɪk̚⁵ niːn²¹/ Chinese transliterations: jīnián [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄐㄧ ㄋㄧㄢˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], zik¹ nin⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], jīnián [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], jinián [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], chi¹-nien² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], jī-nyán [Mandarin, Yale], jinian [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], цзинянь [Mandarin, Palladius], czinjanʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], jīk nìhn [Cantonese, Yale], dzik⁷ nin⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], jig¹ nin⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization]
Head templates: {{zh-verb}} 積年
  1. to have accumulated over many years; to be pending for many years Categories (topical): People
    Sense id: en-積年-zh-verb-mB3tX9Go Disambiguation of People: 0 13 87 Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 25 4 71
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (topical): Time
Disambiguation of Time: 0 0 0

Download JSON data for 積年 meaning in Chinese (4.3kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0",
      "kind": "topical",
      "langcode": "zh",
      "name": "Time",
      "orig": "zh:Time",
      "parents": [
        "All topics",
        "Fundamental"
      ],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "積年",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 4 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 13 87",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "zh:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to have accumulated over many years; to be pending for many years"
      ],
      "id": "en-積年-zh-verb-mB3tX9Go",
      "links": [
        [
          "accumulated",
          "accumulated"
        ],
        [
          "years",
          "years"
        ],
        [
          "pending",
          "pending"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jīnián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧ ㄋㄧㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zik¹ nin⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jīnián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jinián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chi¹-nien²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jī-nyán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jinian"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзинянь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czinjanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵⁵ ni̯ɛn³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jīk nìhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzik⁷ nin⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jig¹ nin⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɪk̚⁵ niːn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵⁵ ni̯ɛn³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɪk̚⁵ niːn²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "積年"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0",
      "kind": "topical",
      "langcode": "zh",
      "name": "Time",
      "orig": "zh:Time",
      "parents": [
        "All topics",
        "Fundamental"
      ],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "積年",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "old and experienced person"
      ],
      "id": "en-積年-zh-noun-PVCs8Rid",
      "links": [
        [
          "old",
          "old"
        ],
        [
          "experienced",
          "experienced"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 13 87",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "zh:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "number of years; year count"
      ],
      "id": "en-積年-zh-noun-JRndM1PA",
      "links": [
        [
          "number",
          "number"
        ],
        [
          "year",
          "year"
        ],
        [
          "count",
          "count"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "roman": "niándài",
          "sense": "number of years",
          "word": "年代"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "roman": "niánjì",
          "sense": "number of years",
          "tags": [
            "archaic"
          ],
          "word": "年紀"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "roman": "niánjì",
          "sense": "number of years",
          "tags": [
            "archaic"
          ],
          "word": "年纪"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "roman": "niánshù",
          "sense": "number of years",
          "word": "年數"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "roman": "niánshù",
          "sense": "number of years",
          "word": "年数"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jīnián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧ ㄋㄧㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zik¹ nin⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jīnián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jinián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chi¹-nien²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jī-nyán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jinian"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзинянь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czinjanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵⁵ ni̯ɛn³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jīk nìhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzik⁷ nin⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jig¹ nin⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɪk̚⁵ niːn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵⁵ ni̯ɛn³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɪk̚⁵ niːn²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "積年"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "zh:People",
    "zh:Time"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "積年",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to have accumulated over many years; to be pending for many years"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "accumulated",
          "accumulated"
        ],
        [
          "years",
          "years"
        ],
        [
          "pending",
          "pending"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jīnián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧ ㄋㄧㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zik¹ nin⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jīnián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jinián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chi¹-nien²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jī-nyán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jinian"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзинянь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czinjanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵⁵ ni̯ɛn³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jīk nìhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzik⁷ nin⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jig¹ nin⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɪk̚⁵ niːn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵⁵ ni̯ɛn³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɪk̚⁵ niːn²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "積年"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "zh:People",
    "zh:Time"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "積年",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "old and experienced person"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "old",
          "old"
        ],
        [
          "experienced",
          "experienced"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "number of years; year count"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "number",
          "number"
        ],
        [
          "year",
          "year"
        ],
        [
          "count",
          "count"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jīnián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧ ㄋㄧㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zik¹ nin⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jīnián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jinián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chi¹-nien²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jī-nyán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jinian"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзинянь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czinjanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵⁵ ni̯ɛn³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jīk nìhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzik⁷ nin⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jig¹ nin⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɪk̚⁵ niːn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵⁵ ni̯ɛn³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɪk̚⁵ niːn²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "niándài",
      "sense": "number of years",
      "word": "年代"
    },
    {
      "roman": "niánjì",
      "sense": "number of years",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "年紀"
    },
    {
      "roman": "niánjì",
      "sense": "number of years",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "年纪"
    },
    {
      "roman": "niánshù",
      "sense": "number of years",
      "word": "年數"
    },
    {
      "roman": "niánshù",
      "sense": "number of years",
      "word": "年数"
    }
  ],
  "word": "積年"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.