See 破戒 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "破戒人"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "破戒"
},
"expansion": "破戒",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "破戒",
"2": "はかい",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "破戒(はかい) (hakai)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "파계(破戒)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 파계(破戒) (pagye)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "phá giới",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"tr": "破戒"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: phá giới (破戒)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "破戒",
"2": "はかい",
"3": "파계",
"4": "phá giới",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "破戒",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "破戒",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "破戒",
"v": "破戒",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (破戒):\n* → Japanese: 破戒(はかい) (hakai)\n* → Korean: 파계(破戒) (pagye)\n* → Vietnamese: phá giới (破戒)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "はかい",
"3": "파계",
"4": "phá giới"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (破戒):\n* → Japanese: 破戒(はかい) (hakai)\n* → Korean: 파계(破戒) (pagye)\n* → Vietnamese: phá giới (破戒)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (破戒):\n* → Japanese: 破戒(はかい) (hakai)\n* → Korean: 파계(破戒) (pagye)\n* → Vietnamese: phá giới (破戒)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "sa",
"3": "शीलखण्डन",
"4": "",
"5": "violation of morality or virtue"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit शीलखण्डन (śīlakhaṇḍana, “violation of morality or virtue”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Translation of Sanskrit शीलखण्डन (śīlakhaṇḍana, “violation of morality or virtue”). Tibetan equivalent is ཚུལ་ཁྲིམས་ཉམས་པ (tshul khrims nyams pa).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "破戒",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Religion",
"orig": "zh:Religion",
"parents": [
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to break a commandment"
],
"id": "en-破戒-zh-verb-WhF73xAC",
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"break",
"break"
],
[
"commandment",
"commandment"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(religion) to break a commandment"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 95",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 96",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to make an exception"
],
"id": "en-破戒-zh-verb-OhpYlrGr",
"links": [
[
"exception",
"exception"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) to make an exception"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "pòjiè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄆㄛˋ ㄐㄧㄝˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "po³ gaai³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "phòa-kài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "pòjiè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "pòjiè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "pʻo⁴-chieh⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "pwò-jyè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "pohjieh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "поцзе"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "pocze"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰu̯ɔ⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "po gaai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "po³ gaai³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "po³ gai³"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɔː³³ kaːi̯³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "phòa-kài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "phuà-kài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "phoarkaix"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰua²¹⁻⁵³ kai²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰua⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ kai⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰua²¹⁻⁵³ kai²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰua¹¹⁻⁵³ kai¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰua²¹⁻⁴¹ kai²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰu̯ɔ⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɔː³³ kaːi̯³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰua²¹⁻⁵³ kai²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰua⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ kai⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰua²¹⁻⁵³ kai²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰua¹¹⁻⁵³ kai¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰua²¹⁻⁴¹ kai²¹/"
}
],
"word": "破戒"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Chinese terms spelled with 戒",
"Chinese terms spelled with 破",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "破戒人"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "破戒"
},
"expansion": "破戒",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "破戒",
"2": "はかい",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "破戒(はかい) (hakai)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "파계(破戒)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 파계(破戒) (pagye)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "phá giới",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"tr": "破戒"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: phá giới (破戒)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "破戒",
"2": "はかい",
"3": "파계",
"4": "phá giới",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "破戒",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "破戒",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "破戒",
"v": "破戒",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (破戒):\n* → Japanese: 破戒(はかい) (hakai)\n* → Korean: 파계(破戒) (pagye)\n* → Vietnamese: phá giới (破戒)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "はかい",
"3": "파계",
"4": "phá giới"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (破戒):\n* → Japanese: 破戒(はかい) (hakai)\n* → Korean: 파계(破戒) (pagye)\n* → Vietnamese: phá giới (破戒)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (破戒):\n* → Japanese: 破戒(はかい) (hakai)\n* → Korean: 파계(破戒) (pagye)\n* → Vietnamese: phá giới (破戒)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "sa",
"3": "शीलखण्डन",
"4": "",
"5": "violation of morality or virtue"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit शीलखण्डन (śīlakhaṇḍana, “violation of morality or virtue”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Translation of Sanskrit शीलखण्डन (śīlakhaṇḍana, “violation of morality or virtue”). Tibetan equivalent is ཚུལ་ཁྲིམས་ཉམས་པ (tshul khrims nyams pa).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "破戒",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"zh:Religion"
],
"glosses": [
"to break a commandment"
],
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"break",
"break"
],
[
"commandment",
"commandment"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(religion) to break a commandment"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to make an exception"
],
"links": [
[
"exception",
"exception"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) to make an exception"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "pòjiè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄆㄛˋ ㄐㄧㄝˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "po³ gaai³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "phòa-kài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "pòjiè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "pòjiè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "pʻo⁴-chieh⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "pwò-jyè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "pohjieh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "поцзе"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "pocze"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰu̯ɔ⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "po gaai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "po³ gaai³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "po³ gai³"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɔː³³ kaːi̯³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "phòa-kài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "phuà-kài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "phoarkaix"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰua²¹⁻⁵³ kai²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰua⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ kai⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰua²¹⁻⁵³ kai²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰua¹¹⁻⁵³ kai¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰua²¹⁻⁴¹ kai²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰu̯ɔ⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɔː³³ kaːi̯³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰua²¹⁻⁵³ kai²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰua⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ kai⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰua²¹⁻⁵³ kai²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰua¹¹⁻⁵³ kai¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰua²¹⁻⁴¹ kai²¹/"
}
],
"word": "破戒"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 破戒 meaning in Chinese (5.0kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"破戒"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "破戒",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"破戒"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "破戒",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"破戒"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "破戒",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"破戒"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "破戒",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.