"痰" meaning in Chinese

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Character

IPA: /tʰän³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /tʰaːm²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /ham²²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA, Taicheng, Taishanese], /tʰam¹¹/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /tʰam¹¹/ [Hakka, Meixian, Sinological-IPA], /tʰaŋ⁵³/ [Fuzhou, Sinological-IPA], /tʰam²⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /tʰam²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /tʰam¹³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /tʰam²⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /tʰam²³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /tʰam⁵⁵/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /tʰam²²/ [Sinological-IPA], /tʰän³⁵/, /tʰaːm²¹/, /ham²²/, /tʰam¹¹/, /tʰam¹¹/, /tʰaŋ⁵³/, /tʰam²⁴/, /tʰam²⁴/, /tʰam¹³/, /tʰam²⁴/, /tʰam²³/, /tʰam⁵⁵/, /tʰam²²/, /de²³/ Chinese transliterations: tán [Mandarin, Pinyin], tan² [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄊㄢˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], taam⁴ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Jyutping], ham³ [Cantonese, Taishan, Wiktionary-specific], thàm [Hakka, PFS, Sixian], tam² [Guangdong, Hakka, Meixian], tàng, thâm [Hokkien, POJ], tam⁵ [Peng'im, Teochew], tam⁵ [Leizhou], ⁶de, tán [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], tán [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], tʻan² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], tán [Mandarin, Yale], tarn [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], тань [Mandarin, Palladius], tanʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], taam⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], tàahm [Cantonese, Yale], taam⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], tam⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], ham³ [Cantonese, Taicheng, Taishanese, Wiktionary-specific], thàm [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], tamˇ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], tam² [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], tàng [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou], thâm [Hokkien, Tai-lo], taam [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], thâm [POJ, Teochew], tam⁵, ⁶de [Wu], de^去 [Wu], ³de [Wu], /de²³/ [Wu], dam [Middle-Chinese], /*l'aːm/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 痰
  1. phlegm; sputum (Classifier: 口 m; 篤/笃 c; 啖 c) Categories (topical): Bodily fluids
    Sense id: en-痰-zh-character-vNeCZlks Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Chinese nouns classified by 口, Chinese nouns classified by 啖, Chinese nouns classified by 篤/笃, Pages with raw sortkeys Synonyms: [formal, Standard-Chinese], [Mandarin, Taiwan], [Mandarin, Singapore], [Cantonese, Hong-Kong], [Cantonese, Taishan], [Hakka, Sixian, Miaoli, Northern], [Hakka, Sixian, Pingtung], [Hakka, Hsinchu-County], [Hakka, Taichung], [Hakka, Yunlin], [Tainan], [Hokkien, Penang], 醪瀾 [Leizhou], [Wu, Shanghai] Derived forms: 中痰, 化痰 (huàtán), 吐痰 (tǔtán), 咳痰 (kétán), 痰厥, 痰喘, 痰桶 (tántǒng), 痰氣, 痰气, 痰火, 痰火擾心, 痰火扰心, 痰熱阻肺, 痰热阻肺, 痰症, 痰病, 痰盂 (tányú), 痰盒 (tánhé), 痰迷心竅, 痰迷心窍, 痰飲, 痰饮, 祛痰 (qūtán), 祛痰劑, 祛痰剂, 祛痰潤肺, 祛痰润肺

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for 痰 meaning in Chinese (6.0kB)

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "痰",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese nouns classified by 口",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese nouns classified by 啖",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese nouns classified by 篤/笃",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Bodily fluids",
          "orig": "zh:Bodily fluids",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Liquids",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Matter",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "中痰"
        },
        {
          "roman": "huàtán",
          "word": "化痰"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tǔtán",
          "word": "吐痰"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kétán",
          "word": "咳痰"
        },
        {
          "word": "痰厥"
        },
        {
          "word": "痰喘"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tántǒng",
          "word": "痰桶"
        },
        {
          "word": "痰氣"
        },
        {
          "word": "痰气"
        },
        {
          "word": "痰火"
        },
        {
          "word": "痰火擾心"
        },
        {
          "word": "痰火扰心"
        },
        {
          "word": "痰熱阻肺"
        },
        {
          "word": "痰热阻肺"
        },
        {
          "word": "痰症"
        },
        {
          "word": "痰病"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tányú",
          "word": "痰盂"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tánhé",
          "word": "痰盒"
        },
        {
          "word": "痰迷心竅"
        },
        {
          "word": "痰迷心窍"
        },
        {
          "word": "痰飲"
        },
        {
          "word": "痰饮"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qūtán",
          "word": "祛痰"
        },
        {
          "word": "祛痰劑"
        },
        {
          "word": "祛痰剂"
        },
        {
          "word": "祛痰潤肺"
        },
        {
          "word": "祛痰润肺"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "phlegm; sputum (Classifier: 口 m; 篤/笃 c; 啖 c)"
      ],
      "id": "en-痰-zh-character-vNeCZlks",
      "links": [
        [
          "phlegm",
          "phlegm"
        ],
        [
          "sputum",
          "sputum"
        ],
        [
          "口",
          "口#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "篤",
          "篤#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "笃",
          "笃#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "啖",
          "啖#Chinese"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "formal",
            "Standard-Chinese"
          ],
          "word": "痰"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Mandarin",
            "Taiwan"
          ],
          "word": "痰"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Mandarin",
            "Singapore"
          ],
          "word": "痰"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Hong-Kong"
          ],
          "word": "痰"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Taishan"
          ],
          "word": "痰"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hakka",
            "Sixian",
            "Miaoli",
            "Northern"
          ],
          "word": "痰"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hakka",
            "Sixian",
            "Pingtung"
          ],
          "word": "痰"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hakka",
            "Hsinchu-County"
          ],
          "word": "痰"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hakka",
            "Taichung"
          ],
          "word": "痰"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hakka",
            "Yunlin"
          ],
          "word": "痰"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Tainan"
          ],
          "word": "痰"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien",
            "Penang"
          ],
          "word": "痰"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Leizhou"
          ],
          "word": "醪瀾"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Wu",
            "Shanghai"
          ],
          "word": "痰"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tan²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄊㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "taam⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ham³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thàm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tam²"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "tàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thâm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tam⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Leizhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tam⁵"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁶de"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tʻan²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tarn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "тань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰän³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "taam⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tàahm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "taam⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tam⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰaːm²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ham³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ham²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thàm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tamˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tam²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰam¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰam¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tàng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰaŋ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thâm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "taam"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰam²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰam²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰam¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰam²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰam²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thâm"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰam⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "tam⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰam²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁶de"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "de^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "³de"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/de²³/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dam"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*l'aːm/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰän³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰaːm²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ham²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰam¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰam¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰaŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰam²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰam²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰam¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰam²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰam²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰam⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰam²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/de²³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*l'aːm/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "痰"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "中痰"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huàtán",
      "word": "化痰"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tǔtán",
      "word": "吐痰"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kétán",
      "word": "咳痰"
    },
    {
      "word": "痰厥"
    },
    {
      "word": "痰喘"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tántǒng",
      "word": "痰桶"
    },
    {
      "word": "痰氣"
    },
    {
      "word": "痰气"
    },
    {
      "word": "痰火"
    },
    {
      "word": "痰火擾心"
    },
    {
      "word": "痰火扰心"
    },
    {
      "word": "痰熱阻肺"
    },
    {
      "word": "痰热阻肺"
    },
    {
      "word": "痰症"
    },
    {
      "word": "痰病"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tányú",
      "word": "痰盂"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tánhé",
      "word": "痰盒"
    },
    {
      "word": "痰迷心竅"
    },
    {
      "word": "痰迷心窍"
    },
    {
      "word": "痰飲"
    },
    {
      "word": "痰饮"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qūtán",
      "word": "祛痰"
    },
    {
      "word": "祛痰劑"
    },
    {
      "word": "祛痰剂"
    },
    {
      "word": "祛痰潤肺"
    },
    {
      "word": "祛痰润肺"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "痰",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Advanced Mandarin",
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese nouns",
        "Chinese Han characters",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese nouns",
        "Chinese nouns classified by 口",
        "Chinese nouns classified by 啖",
        "Chinese nouns classified by 篤/笃",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Eastern Min lemmas",
        "Eastern Min nouns",
        "Hakka lemmas",
        "Hakka nouns",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Hokkien nouns",
        "Leizhou Min lemmas",
        "Leizhou Min nouns",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin nouns",
        "Middle Chinese lemmas",
        "Old Chinese lemmas",
        "Pages with raw sortkeys",
        "Taishanese lemmas",
        "Taishanese nouns",
        "Teochew lemmas",
        "Teochew nouns",
        "Wu lemmas",
        "Wu nouns",
        "zh:Bodily fluids"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "phlegm; sputum (Classifier: 口 m; 篤/笃 c; 啖 c)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "phlegm",
          "phlegm"
        ],
        [
          "sputum",
          "sputum"
        ],
        [
          "口",
          "口#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "篤",
          "篤#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "笃",
          "笃#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "啖",
          "啖#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tan²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄊㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "taam⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ham³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thàm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tam²"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "tàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thâm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tam⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Leizhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tam⁵"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁶de"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tʻan²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tarn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "тань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰän³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "taam⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tàahm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "taam⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tam⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰaːm²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ham³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ham²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thàm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tamˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tam²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰam¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰam¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tàng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰaŋ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thâm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "taam"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰam²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰam²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰam¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰam²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰam²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thâm"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰam⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "tam⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰam²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁶de"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "de^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "³de"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/de²³/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dam"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*l'aːm/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰän³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰaːm²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ham²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰam¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰam¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰaŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰam²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰam²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰam¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰam²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰam²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰam⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰam²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/de²³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*l'aːm/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "痰"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "word": "痰"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Singapore"
      ],
      "word": "痰"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "word": "痰"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan"
      ],
      "word": "痰"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern"
      ],
      "word": "痰"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Pingtung"
      ],
      "word": "痰"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hsinchu-County"
      ],
      "word": "痰"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Taichung"
      ],
      "word": "痰"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hsinchu-County"
      ],
      "word": "痰"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Yunlin"
      ],
      "word": "痰"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Tainan"
      ],
      "word": "痰"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Penang"
      ],
      "word": "痰"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Leizhou"
      ],
      "word": "醪瀾"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "word": "痰"
    }
  ],
  "word": "痰"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "痰"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "痰",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "痰"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "痰",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Leizhou)'",
  "path": [
    "痰"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "痰",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
  "path": [
    "痰"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "痰",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
  "path": [
    "痰"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "痰",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "痰"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "痰",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
  "path": [
    "痰"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "痰",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
  "path": [
    "痰"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "痰",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai):'",
  "path": [
    "痰"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "痰",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
  "path": [
    "痰"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "痰",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
  "path": [
    "痰"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "痰",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Leizhou Pinyin'",
  "path": [
    "痰"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "痰",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "痰"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "痰",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "痰"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "痰",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.