"琥珀" meaning in Chinese

See 琥珀 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /xu²¹⁴⁻²¹ pʰu̯ɔ⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /fuː³⁵ pʰaːk̚³/ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Sinological-IPA], /ˈfu²¹³⁻¹³ pʰɛt̚⁵/ [Gan, Nanchang, Sinological-IPA], /hu³³⁻⁵⁵ ^((pʰ-))βɔyʔ²⁴/ [Min-Dong, Fuzhou, Sinological-IPA], /hɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ pʰiɪk̚³²/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou, IPA, Taipei], /hɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ pʰiɪk̚³²/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou, IPA, Kaohsiung], /hɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ pʰiak̚⁵/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Quanzhou, IPA] Forms: 虎魄 [alternative], 虎珀 [alternative], 琥魄 [alternative]
Etymology: Probably borrowed from a language in Central Asia during the Han Dynasty; compare Middle Persian khlpʾd (kah-rubāy, “amber”). The Book of Han Etymology templates: {{cog|pal|khlpʾd||amber|tr=kah-rubāy}} Middle Persian khlpʾd (kah-rubāy, “amber”) Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 琥珀
  1. amber Wikipedia link: Book of Han, Han Dynasty, Western Regions
    Sense id: en-琥珀-zh-noun-sWAfaUud Categories (other): Chinese disyllabic morphemes, Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Chinese links with redundant alt parameters, Chinese links with redundant wikilinks, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Gems Derived forms: 琥珀孫, 琥珀孙, 琥珀抱龍丸 (hǔpò bàolóngwán), 琥珀抱龙丸 (hǔpò bàolóngwán), 琥珀拾芥, 琥珀糖, 琥珀色 (hǔpòsè), 琥珀詞, 琥珀词, 琥珀酸 (hǔpòsuān), 琥珀餳, 琥珀饧
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "kohaku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "琥",
          "こ"
        ],
        [
          "珀",
          "はく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "琥珀"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Korean",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "hobak",
      "word": "호박(琥珀)"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "琥珀",
      "word": "hổ phách"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_examples": [
    {
      "bold_roman_offsets": [
        [
          67,
          71
        ]
      ],
      "bold_text_offsets": [
        [
          24,
          26
        ]
      ],
      "bold_translation_offsets": [
        [
          138,
          144
        ]
      ],
      "english": "(The country of Jibin in the Western Regions) produces bison, buffalo, elephants, big dogs (kuchis?), macaques, peacocks, jewels, corals, ambers and cat's eyes.",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Classical Chinese"
      ],
      "roman": "Chū fēngniú, shuǐniú, xiàng, dàgǒu, mùhóu, kǒngjué, zhūjī, shānhú, hǔpò, bìliúlí.",
      "tags": [
        "Pinyin",
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "text": "出封牛、水牛、象、大狗、沐猴、孔爵、珠璣、珊瑚、虎魄、璧流離。",
      "translation": "(The country of Jibin in the Western Regions) produces bison, buffalo, elephants, big dogs (kuchis?), macaques, peacocks, jewels, corals, ambers and cat's eyes.",
      "type": "example"
    },
    {
      "bold_roman_offsets": [
        [
          67,
          71
        ]
      ],
      "bold_text_offsets": [
        [
          24,
          26
        ]
      ],
      "bold_translation_offsets": [
        [
          138,
          144
        ]
      ],
      "english": "(The country of Jibin in the Western Regions) produces bison, buffalo, elephants, big dogs (kuchis?), macaques, peacocks, jewels, corals, ambers and cat's eyes.",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Classical Chinese"
      ],
      "roman": "Chū fēngniú, shuǐniú, xiàng, dàgǒu, mùhóu, kǒngjué, zhūjī, shānhú, hǔpò, bìliúlí.",
      "tags": [
        "Pinyin",
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "text": "出封牛、水牛、象、大狗、沐猴、孔爵、珠玑、珊瑚、虎魄、璧流离。",
      "translation": "(The country of Jibin in the Western Regions) produces bison, buffalo, elephants, big dogs (kuchis?), macaques, peacocks, jewels, corals, ambers and cat's eyes.",
      "type": "example"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "2": "khlpʾd",
        "3": "",
        "4": "amber",
        "tr": "kah-rubāy"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian khlpʾd (kah-rubāy, “amber”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably borrowed from a language in Central Asia during the Han Dynasty; compare Middle Persian khlpʾd (kah-rubāy, “amber”).\nThe Book of Han",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "虎魄",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "虎珀",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "琥魄",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "琥珀",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese disyllabic morphemes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Gems",
          "orig": "zh:Gems",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "琥珀孫"
        },
        {
          "word": "琥珀孙"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hǔpò bàolóngwán",
          "word": "琥珀抱龍丸"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hǔpò bàolóngwán",
          "word": "琥珀抱龙丸"
        },
        {
          "word": "琥珀拾芥"
        },
        {
          "word": "琥珀糖"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hǔpòsè",
          "word": "琥珀色"
        },
        {
          "word": "琥珀詞"
        },
        {
          "word": "琥珀词"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hǔpòsuān",
          "word": "琥珀酸"
        },
        {
          "word": "琥珀餳"
        },
        {
          "word": "琥珀饧"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              44,
              48
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              84,
              89
            ]
          ],
          "english": "As sweet as saffron scents fine Lanling wine;\nWhen filled in jade bowl, it'll be in amber shine.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Literary Chinese"
          ],
          "ref": " mid 8ᵗʰ century, 李白 (Li Bai),《客中行》",
          "roman": "Lánlíng měijiǔ yùjīn xiāng, yùwǎn chéng lái hǔpò guāng.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "蘭陵美酒鬱金香,玉碗盛來琥珀光。",
          "translation": "As sweet as saffron scents fine Lanling wine;\nWhen filled in jade bowl, it'll be in amber shine.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              44,
              48
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              84,
              89
            ]
          ],
          "english": "As sweet as saffron scents fine Lanling wine;\nWhen filled in jade bowl, it'll be in amber shine.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Literary Chinese"
          ],
          "ref": " mid 8ᵗʰ century, 李白 (Li Bai),《客中行》",
          "roman": "Lánlíng měijiǔ yùjīn xiāng, yùwǎn chéng lái hǔpò guāng.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "兰陵美酒郁金香,玉碗盛来琥珀光。",
          "translation": "As sweet as saffron scents fine Lanling wine;\nWhen filled in jade bowl, it'll be in amber shine.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              49,
              53
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              13,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              105,
              110
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Black-haired young men, and girls with golden hairpins,\nFrom goblets, powder-blue, are quaffing a liquid amber.\n(Translated by J. D. Frodsham)",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Literary Chinese"
          ],
          "ref": " early 9ᵗʰ century, 李賀 (Li He),《殘絲曲》",
          "roman": "Lǜbìn shàonián jīnchāi kè, piǎofěn hú zhōng chén hǔpò.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "綠鬢少年金釵客,縹粉壺中沈琥珀。",
          "translation": "Black-haired young men, and girls with golden hairpins,\nFrom goblets, powder-blue, are quaffing a liquid amber.\n(Translated by J. D. Frodsham)",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              49,
              53
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              13,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              105,
              110
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Black-haired young men, and girls with golden hairpins,\nFrom goblets, powder-blue, are quaffing a liquid amber.\n(Translated by J. D. Frodsham)",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Literary Chinese"
          ],
          "ref": " early 9ᵗʰ century, 李賀 (Li He),《殘絲曲》",
          "roman": "Lǜbìn shàonián jīnchāi kè, piǎofěn hú zhōng chén hǔpò.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "绿鬓少年金钗客,缥粉壶中沉琥珀。",
          "translation": "Black-haired young men, and girls with golden hairpins,\nFrom goblets, powder-blue, are quaffing a liquid amber.\n(Translated by J. D. Frodsham)",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "amber"
      ],
      "id": "en-琥珀-zh-noun-sWAfaUud",
      "links": [
        [
          "amber",
          "amber"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Book of Han",
        "Han Dynasty",
        "Western Regions"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hǔpò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄏㄨˇ ㄆㄛˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "fu² paak³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "'fu³ pet⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Dong",
        "Foochow-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hū-páe̤k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hó͘-phek"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hó͘-phiak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hǔpò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄏㄨˇ ㄆㄛˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hǔpò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hu³-pʻo⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hǔ-pwò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "huupoh"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xupo",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "хупо"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xu²¹⁴⁻²¹ pʰu̯ɔ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "fu² paak³"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "fú paak"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "fu² paak⁸"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "fu² pag³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fuː³⁵ pʰaːk̚³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "'fu³ pet⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfu²¹³⁻¹³ pʰɛt̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Dong",
        "Fuzhou",
        "Foochow-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hū-páe̤k"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hu³³⁻⁵⁵ ^((pʰ-))βɔyʔ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Dong",
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "General Taiwanese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hó͘-phek"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "General Taiwanese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hóo-phik"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "General Taiwanese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hofpheg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ pʰiɪk̚³²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "General Taiwanese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "IPA",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ pʰiɪk̚³²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "General Taiwanese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "IPA",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hó͘-phiak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hóo-phiak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hofphiag"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ pʰiak̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "xuX phaek"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "/*qʰlaːʔ pʰraːɡ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "琥珀"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "琥珀孫"
    },
    {
      "word": "琥珀孙"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hǔpò bàolóngwán",
      "word": "琥珀抱龍丸"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hǔpò bàolóngwán",
      "word": "琥珀抱龙丸"
    },
    {
      "word": "琥珀拾芥"
    },
    {
      "word": "琥珀糖"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hǔpòsè",
      "word": "琥珀色"
    },
    {
      "word": "琥珀詞"
    },
    {
      "word": "琥珀词"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hǔpòsuān",
      "word": "琥珀酸"
    },
    {
      "word": "琥珀餳"
    },
    {
      "word": "琥珀饧"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "kohaku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "琥",
          "こ"
        ],
        [
          "珀",
          "はく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "琥珀"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Korean",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "hobak",
      "word": "호박(琥珀)"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "琥珀",
      "word": "hổ phách"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_examples": [
    {
      "bold_roman_offsets": [
        [
          67,
          71
        ]
      ],
      "bold_text_offsets": [
        [
          24,
          26
        ]
      ],
      "bold_translation_offsets": [
        [
          138,
          144
        ]
      ],
      "english": "(The country of Jibin in the Western Regions) produces bison, buffalo, elephants, big dogs (kuchis?), macaques, peacocks, jewels, corals, ambers and cat's eyes.",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Classical Chinese"
      ],
      "roman": "Chū fēngniú, shuǐniú, xiàng, dàgǒu, mùhóu, kǒngjué, zhūjī, shānhú, hǔpò, bìliúlí.",
      "tags": [
        "Pinyin",
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "text": "出封牛、水牛、象、大狗、沐猴、孔爵、珠璣、珊瑚、虎魄、璧流離。",
      "translation": "(The country of Jibin in the Western Regions) produces bison, buffalo, elephants, big dogs (kuchis?), macaques, peacocks, jewels, corals, ambers and cat's eyes.",
      "type": "example"
    },
    {
      "bold_roman_offsets": [
        [
          67,
          71
        ]
      ],
      "bold_text_offsets": [
        [
          24,
          26
        ]
      ],
      "bold_translation_offsets": [
        [
          138,
          144
        ]
      ],
      "english": "(The country of Jibin in the Western Regions) produces bison, buffalo, elephants, big dogs (kuchis?), macaques, peacocks, jewels, corals, ambers and cat's eyes.",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Classical Chinese"
      ],
      "roman": "Chū fēngniú, shuǐniú, xiàng, dàgǒu, mùhóu, kǒngjué, zhūjī, shānhú, hǔpò, bìliúlí.",
      "tags": [
        "Pinyin",
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "text": "出封牛、水牛、象、大狗、沐猴、孔爵、珠玑、珊瑚、虎魄、璧流离。",
      "translation": "(The country of Jibin in the Western Regions) produces bison, buffalo, elephants, big dogs (kuchis?), macaques, peacocks, jewels, corals, ambers and cat's eyes.",
      "type": "example"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "2": "khlpʾd",
        "3": "",
        "4": "amber",
        "tr": "kah-rubāy"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian khlpʾd (kah-rubāy, “amber”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably borrowed from a language in Central Asia during the Han Dynasty; compare Middle Persian khlpʾd (kah-rubāy, “amber”).\nThe Book of Han",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "虎魄",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "虎珀",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "琥魄",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "琥珀",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese nouns",
        "Chinese disyllabic morphemes",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Chinese nouns",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 珀",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 琥",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Eastern Min lemmas",
        "Eastern Min nouns",
        "Gan lemmas",
        "Gan nouns",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Hokkien nouns",
        "Literary Chinese terms with quotations",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin nouns",
        "Middle Chinese lemmas",
        "Middle Chinese nouns",
        "Old Chinese lemmas",
        "Old Chinese nouns",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "zh:Gems"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              44,
              48
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              84,
              89
            ]
          ],
          "english": "As sweet as saffron scents fine Lanling wine;\nWhen filled in jade bowl, it'll be in amber shine.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Literary Chinese"
          ],
          "ref": " mid 8ᵗʰ century, 李白 (Li Bai),《客中行》",
          "roman": "Lánlíng měijiǔ yùjīn xiāng, yùwǎn chéng lái hǔpò guāng.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "蘭陵美酒鬱金香,玉碗盛來琥珀光。",
          "translation": "As sweet as saffron scents fine Lanling wine;\nWhen filled in jade bowl, it'll be in amber shine.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              44,
              48
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              84,
              89
            ]
          ],
          "english": "As sweet as saffron scents fine Lanling wine;\nWhen filled in jade bowl, it'll be in amber shine.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Literary Chinese"
          ],
          "ref": " mid 8ᵗʰ century, 李白 (Li Bai),《客中行》",
          "roman": "Lánlíng měijiǔ yùjīn xiāng, yùwǎn chéng lái hǔpò guāng.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "兰陵美酒郁金香,玉碗盛来琥珀光。",
          "translation": "As sweet as saffron scents fine Lanling wine;\nWhen filled in jade bowl, it'll be in amber shine.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              49,
              53
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              13,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              105,
              110
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Black-haired young men, and girls with golden hairpins,\nFrom goblets, powder-blue, are quaffing a liquid amber.\n(Translated by J. D. Frodsham)",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Literary Chinese"
          ],
          "ref": " early 9ᵗʰ century, 李賀 (Li He),《殘絲曲》",
          "roman": "Lǜbìn shàonián jīnchāi kè, piǎofěn hú zhōng chén hǔpò.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "綠鬢少年金釵客,縹粉壺中沈琥珀。",
          "translation": "Black-haired young men, and girls with golden hairpins,\nFrom goblets, powder-blue, are quaffing a liquid amber.\n(Translated by J. D. Frodsham)",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              49,
              53
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              13,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              105,
              110
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Black-haired young men, and girls with golden hairpins,\nFrom goblets, powder-blue, are quaffing a liquid amber.\n(Translated by J. D. Frodsham)",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Literary Chinese"
          ],
          "ref": " early 9ᵗʰ century, 李賀 (Li He),《殘絲曲》",
          "roman": "Lǜbìn shàonián jīnchāi kè, piǎofěn hú zhōng chén hǔpò.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "绿鬓少年金钗客,缥粉壶中沉琥珀。",
          "translation": "Black-haired young men, and girls with golden hairpins,\nFrom goblets, powder-blue, are quaffing a liquid amber.\n(Translated by J. D. Frodsham)",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "amber"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "amber",
          "amber"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Book of Han",
        "Han Dynasty",
        "Western Regions"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hǔpò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄏㄨˇ ㄆㄛˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "fu² paak³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "'fu³ pet⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Dong",
        "Foochow-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hū-páe̤k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hó͘-phek"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hó͘-phiak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hǔpò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄏㄨˇ ㄆㄛˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hǔpò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hu³-pʻo⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hǔ-pwò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "huupoh"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xupo",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "хупо"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xu²¹⁴⁻²¹ pʰu̯ɔ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "fu² paak³"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "fú paak"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "fu² paak⁸"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "fu² pag³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fuː³⁵ pʰaːk̚³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "'fu³ pet⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfu²¹³⁻¹³ pʰɛt̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Dong",
        "Fuzhou",
        "Foochow-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hū-páe̤k"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hu³³⁻⁵⁵ ^((pʰ-))βɔyʔ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Dong",
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "General Taiwanese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hó͘-phek"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "General Taiwanese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hóo-phik"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "General Taiwanese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hofpheg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ pʰiɪk̚³²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "General Taiwanese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "IPA",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ pʰiɪk̚³²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "General Taiwanese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "IPA",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hó͘-phiak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hóo-phiak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hofphiag"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ pʰiak̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "xuX phaek"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "/*qʰlaːʔ pʰraːɡ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "琥珀"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 琥珀 meaning in Chinese (9.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-09-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-23 using wiktextract (20da82b and a97feda). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.