See 浮屠 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "xbc",
"3": "Βοδδο",
"sc": "Grek",
"t": "the Buddha"
},
"expansion": "Bactrian Βοδδο (“the Buddha”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pgd",
"2": "𐨦𐨂𐨢𐨂"
},
"expansion": "Gandhari 𐨦𐨂𐨢𐨂 (budhu)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Ji, 1998v7"
},
"expansion": "Ji, 1998v7",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pagoda"
},
"expansion": "English pagoda",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "An early loanword into Middle Chinese. Possible sources include Bactrian Βοδδο (“the Buddha”) or Middle-Indic, cf. Gandhari 𐨦𐨂𐨢𐨂 (budhu) (Ji, 1998v7). For the conflation of words for Buddhist stupas and for the Buddha, see also English pagoda.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "浮圖",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Traditional-Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "浮图",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "浮屠",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Buddha"
],
"id": "en-浮屠-zh-name-gIRIl-ll",
"links": [
[
"Buddha",
"Buddha"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Places in China",
"orig": "zh:Places in China",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Places in Hubei, China",
"orig": "zh:Places in Hubei, China",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Towns in China",
"orig": "zh:Towns in China",
"parents": [
"Towns",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Towns in Hubei, China",
"orig": "zh:Towns in Hubei, China",
"parents": [
"Towns",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "19 50 16 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese disyllabic morphemes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 53 23 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 64 14 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 72 10 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Futu (a town in Yangxin, Huangshi, Hubei, China)"
],
"id": "en-浮屠-zh-name-W0ClKAD3",
"links": [
[
"鎮",
"鎮#Chinese"
],
[
"Futu",
"Futu#English"
],
[
"town",
"town"
],
[
"Yangxin",
"Yangxin#English"
],
[
"Huangshi",
"Huangshi#English"
],
[
"Hubei",
"Hubei#English"
],
[
"China",
"China#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(～鎮) Futu (a town in Yangxin, Huangshi, Hubei, China)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "Fútú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄈㄨˊ ㄊㄨˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "fau⁴ tou⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "Fù-thù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "Fútú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄈㄨˊ ㄊㄨˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "Fútú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "Fu²-tʻu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "Fú-tú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "Fwutwu"
},
{
"roman": "Futu",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "Футу"
},
{
"ipa": "/fu³⁵ tʰu³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "fau⁴ tou⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "fàuh tòuh"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "fau⁴ tou⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "feo⁴ tou⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɐu̯²¹ tʰou̯²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "Fù-thù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "fu^ˇ tu^ˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hagfa-Pinyim"
],
"zh_pron": "fu² tu²"
},
{
"ipa": "/fu¹¹ tʰu¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh_pron": "bjuw du"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Fótuó",
"word": "佛陀"
}
],
"word": "浮屠"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Póluófútú",
"word": "婆羅浮屠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Póluófútú",
"word": "婆罗浮屠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jiùrén yīmìng shèng zào qī jí fútú",
"word": "救人一命，勝造七級浮屠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jiùrén yīmìng shèng zào qī jí fútú",
"word": "救人一命，胜造七级浮屠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "鐵浮屠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "铁浮屠"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "浮屠",
"word": "phù đồ"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "Bucheo",
"word": "부처"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Korean",
"lang_code": "okm",
"roman": "Pwùthyè",
"word": "부텨"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Gyeongsang Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "Buche",
"word": "부체"
},
{
"lang": "Pyongan Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "Bute",
"word": "부테"
},
{
"lang": "Jeju",
"lang_code": "jje",
"roman": "Punche",
"word": "푼체"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Korean",
"lang_code": "okm",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"roman": "Pwùthyěy",
"word": "부톄〯"
}
],
"lang": "Old Korean",
"lang_code": "oko",
"roman": "*PWUthye?",
"word": "佛體"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "hotoke",
"word": "仏"
}
],
"lang": "Old Japanese",
"lang_code": "ojp",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "poto₂ke₂",
"word": "佛"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Koreanic",
"lang_code": "qfa-kor-pro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "*Pwutukye"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "xbc",
"3": "Βοδδο",
"sc": "Grek",
"t": "the Buddha"
},
"expansion": "Bactrian Βοδδο (“the Buddha”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pgd",
"2": "𐨦𐨂𐨢𐨂"
},
"expansion": "Gandhari 𐨦𐨂𐨢𐨂 (budhu)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Ji, 1998v7"
},
"expansion": "Ji, 1998v7",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pagoda"
},
"expansion": "English pagoda",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "An early loanword into Middle Chinese. Possible sources include Bactrian Βοδδο (“the Buddha”) or Middle-Indic, cf. Gandhari 𐨦𐨂𐨢𐨂 (budhu) (Ji, 1998v7). For the conflation of words for Buddhist stupas and for the Buddha, see also English pagoda.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "浮圖",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Traditional-Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "浮图",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "浮屠",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Buddhist monk"
],
"id": "en-浮屠-zh-noun-p1qyrNik",
"links": [
[
"Buddhist",
"Buddhist"
],
[
"monk",
"monk"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 0 11 61",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Buddhism",
"orig": "zh:Buddhism",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
31,
35
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
11
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
54,
59
]
],
"english": "Saving one human life outdoes building a seven-storey stupa.",
"raw_tags": [
"Literary Chinese"
],
"ref": " 《增廣賢文》 \"Enlarged Writings of Worthies\"",
"roman": "Jiùrén yīmìng, shèng zào qī jí fútú.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "救人一命，勝造七級浮屠。",
"translation": "Saving one human life outdoes building a seven-storey stupa.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
31,
35
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
11
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
54,
59
]
],
"english": "Saving one human life outdoes building a seven-storey stupa.",
"raw_tags": [
"Literary Chinese"
],
"ref": " 《增廣賢文》 \"Enlarged Writings of Worthies\"",
"roman": "Jiùrén yīmìng, shèng zào qī jí fútú.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "救人一命，胜造七级浮屠。",
"translation": "Saving one human life outdoes building a seven-storey stupa.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Buddhist stupa"
],
"id": "en-浮屠-zh-noun-yy0ubAFW",
"links": [
[
"Buddhist",
"Buddhist"
],
[
"stupa",
"stupa"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "Fútú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄈㄨˊ ㄊㄨˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "fau⁴ tou⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "Fù-thù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "Fútú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄈㄨˊ ㄊㄨˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "Fútú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "Fu²-tʻu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "Fú-tú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "Fwutwu"
},
{
"roman": "Futu",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "Футу"
},
{
"ipa": "/fu³⁵ tʰu³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "fau⁴ tou⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "fàuh tòuh"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "fau⁴ tou⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "feo⁴ tou⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɐu̯²¹ tʰou̯²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "Fù-thù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "fu^ˇ tu^ˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hagfa-Pinyim"
],
"zh_pron": "fu² tu²"
},
{
"ipa": "/fu¹¹ tʰu¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh_pron": "bjuw du"
}
],
"word": "浮屠"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese disyllabic morphemes",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms derived from Bactrian",
"Chinese terms spelled with 屠",
"Chinese terms spelled with 浮",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Middle Chinese nouns",
"Middle Chinese proper nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"zh:Buddhism"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "xbc",
"3": "Βοδδο",
"sc": "Grek",
"t": "the Buddha"
},
"expansion": "Bactrian Βοδδο (“the Buddha”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pgd",
"2": "𐨦𐨂𐨢𐨂"
},
"expansion": "Gandhari 𐨦𐨂𐨢𐨂 (budhu)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Ji, 1998v7"
},
"expansion": "Ji, 1998v7",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pagoda"
},
"expansion": "English pagoda",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "An early loanword into Middle Chinese. Possible sources include Bactrian Βοδδο (“the Buddha”) or Middle-Indic, cf. Gandhari 𐨦𐨂𐨢𐨂 (budhu) (Ji, 1998v7). For the conflation of words for Buddhist stupas and for the Buddha, see also English pagoda.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "浮圖",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Traditional-Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "浮图",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "浮屠",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Buddha"
],
"links": [
[
"Buddha",
"Buddha"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"zh:Places in China",
"zh:Places in Hubei, China",
"zh:Towns in China",
"zh:Towns in Hubei, China"
],
"glosses": [
"Futu (a town in Yangxin, Huangshi, Hubei, China)"
],
"links": [
[
"鎮",
"鎮#Chinese"
],
[
"Futu",
"Futu#English"
],
[
"town",
"town"
],
[
"Yangxin",
"Yangxin#English"
],
[
"Huangshi",
"Huangshi#English"
],
[
"Hubei",
"Hubei#English"
],
[
"China",
"China#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(～鎮) Futu (a town in Yangxin, Huangshi, Hubei, China)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "Fútú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄈㄨˊ ㄊㄨˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "fau⁴ tou⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "Fù-thù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "Fútú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄈㄨˊ ㄊㄨˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "Fútú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "Fu²-tʻu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "Fú-tú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "Fwutwu"
},
{
"roman": "Futu",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "Футу"
},
{
"ipa": "/fu³⁵ tʰu³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "fau⁴ tou⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "fàuh tòuh"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "fau⁴ tou⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "feo⁴ tou⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɐu̯²¹ tʰou̯²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "Fù-thù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "fu^ˇ tu^ˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hagfa-Pinyim"
],
"zh_pron": "fu² tu²"
},
{
"ipa": "/fu¹¹ tʰu¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh_pron": "bjuw du"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "Fótuó",
"word": "佛陀"
}
],
"word": "浮屠"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese disyllabic morphemes",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms derived from Bactrian",
"Chinese terms spelled with 屠",
"Chinese terms spelled with 浮",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Middle Chinese nouns",
"Middle Chinese proper nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"zh:Buddhism"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "Póluófútú",
"word": "婆羅浮屠"
},
{
"roman": "Póluófútú",
"word": "婆罗浮屠"
},
{
"roman": "jiùrén yīmìng shèng zào qī jí fútú",
"word": "救人一命，勝造七級浮屠"
},
{
"roman": "jiùrén yīmìng shèng zào qī jí fútú",
"word": "救人一命，胜造七级浮屠"
},
{
"word": "鐵浮屠"
},
{
"word": "铁浮屠"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "浮屠",
"word": "phù đồ"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "Bucheo",
"word": "부처"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Korean",
"lang_code": "okm",
"roman": "Pwùthyè",
"word": "부텨"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Gyeongsang Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "Buche",
"word": "부체"
},
{
"lang": "Pyongan Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "Bute",
"word": "부테"
},
{
"lang": "Jeju",
"lang_code": "jje",
"roman": "Punche",
"word": "푼체"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Korean",
"lang_code": "okm",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"roman": "Pwùthyěy",
"word": "부톄〯"
}
],
"lang": "Old Korean",
"lang_code": "oko",
"roman": "*PWUthye?",
"word": "佛體"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "hotoke",
"word": "仏"
}
],
"lang": "Old Japanese",
"lang_code": "ojp",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "poto₂ke₂",
"word": "佛"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Koreanic",
"lang_code": "qfa-kor-pro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "*Pwutukye"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "xbc",
"3": "Βοδδο",
"sc": "Grek",
"t": "the Buddha"
},
"expansion": "Bactrian Βοδδο (“the Buddha”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pgd",
"2": "𐨦𐨂𐨢𐨂"
},
"expansion": "Gandhari 𐨦𐨂𐨢𐨂 (budhu)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Ji, 1998v7"
},
"expansion": "Ji, 1998v7",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pagoda"
},
"expansion": "English pagoda",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "An early loanword into Middle Chinese. Possible sources include Bactrian Βοδδο (“the Buddha”) or Middle-Indic, cf. Gandhari 𐨦𐨂𐨢𐨂 (budhu) (Ji, 1998v7). For the conflation of words for Buddhist stupas and for the Buddha, see also English pagoda.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "浮圖",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Traditional-Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "浮图",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "浮屠",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Buddhist monk"
],
"links": [
[
"Buddhist",
"Buddhist"
],
[
"monk",
"monk"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Literary Chinese terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
31,
35
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
11
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
54,
59
]
],
"english": "Saving one human life outdoes building a seven-storey stupa.",
"raw_tags": [
"Literary Chinese"
],
"ref": " 《增廣賢文》 \"Enlarged Writings of Worthies\"",
"roman": "Jiùrén yīmìng, shèng zào qī jí fútú.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "救人一命，勝造七級浮屠。",
"translation": "Saving one human life outdoes building a seven-storey stupa.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
31,
35
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
11
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
54,
59
]
],
"english": "Saving one human life outdoes building a seven-storey stupa.",
"raw_tags": [
"Literary Chinese"
],
"ref": " 《增廣賢文》 \"Enlarged Writings of Worthies\"",
"roman": "Jiùrén yīmìng, shèng zào qī jí fútú.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "救人一命，胜造七级浮屠。",
"translation": "Saving one human life outdoes building a seven-storey stupa.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Buddhist stupa"
],
"links": [
[
"Buddhist",
"Buddhist"
],
[
"stupa",
"stupa"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "Fútú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄈㄨˊ ㄊㄨˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "fau⁴ tou⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "Fù-thù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "Fútú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄈㄨˊ ㄊㄨˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "Fútú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "Fu²-tʻu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "Fú-tú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "Fwutwu"
},
{
"roman": "Futu",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "Футу"
},
{
"ipa": "/fu³⁵ tʰu³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "fau⁴ tou⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "fàuh tòuh"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "fau⁴ tou⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "feo⁴ tou⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɐu̯²¹ tʰou̯²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "Fù-thù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "fu^ˇ tu^ˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hagfa-Pinyim"
],
"zh_pron": "fu² tu²"
},
{
"ipa": "/fu¹¹ tʰu¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh_pron": "bjuw du"
}
],
"word": "浮屠"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 浮屠 meaning in Chinese (10.3kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ～鎮",
"path": [
"浮屠"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "浮屠",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ～鎮",
"path": [
"浮屠"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "浮屠",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-23 using wiktextract (ffdbfc3 and b9346a0). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.