"洪災" meaning in Chinese

See 洪災 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /xʊŋ³⁵ t͡saɪ̯⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /hʊŋ²¹ t͡sɔːi̯⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /huŋ⁵³⁻⁵⁵ ^((t͡s-))ʒai⁵⁵/ [Fuzhou, Sinological-IPA], /hoŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ t͡sai³³/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /xʊŋ³⁵ t͡saɪ̯⁵⁵/, /hʊŋ²¹ t͡sɔːi̯⁵⁵/, /huŋ⁵³⁻⁵⁵ ^((t͡s-))ʒai⁵⁵/, /hoŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ t͡sai³³/ Chinese transliterations: hóngzāi [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄏㄨㄥˊ ㄗㄞ [Mandarin, bopomofo], hung⁴ zoi¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], hùng-căi, hong⁵ zai¹, hóngzāi [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], hóngzai [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], hung²-tsai¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], húng-dzāi [Mandarin, Yale], horngtzai [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], хунцзай [Mandarin, Palladius], xunczaj [Mandarin, Palladius], hùhng jōi [Cantonese, Yale], hung⁴ dzoi¹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], hung⁴ zoi¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], hùng-căi [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou], hong⁵ zai¹ [Peng'im, Teochew], hông tsai [POJ, Teochew] Forms: 洪灾
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 洪災
  1. flood (usually disastrous overflow from a body of water) Categories (topical): Climatology, Liquids, Water Synonyms: 大水 (dàshuǐ), 水浸 (seoi2 zam3) [Cantonese], 水災 (shuǐzāi), 水灾 (shuǐzāi), 洪水 (hóngshuǐ), 鴻水 (hóngshuǐ) [literary], 鸿水 (hóngshuǐ) [literary] Related terms: 乾旱 (gānhàn), 干旱 (gānhàn)

Download JSON data for 洪災 meaning in Chinese (3.3kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "洪灾",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "洪災",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Cantonese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Climatology",
          "orig": "zh:Climatology",
          "parents": [
            "Earth sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Liquids",
          "orig": "zh:Liquids",
          "parents": [
            "Matter",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Water",
          "orig": "zh:Water",
          "parents": [
            "Liquids",
            "Matter",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "flood (usually disastrous overflow from a body of water)"
      ],
      "id": "en-洪災-zh-noun-bDpWWCbD",
      "links": [
        [
          "flood",
          "flood"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "gānhàn",
          "word": "乾旱"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gānhàn",
          "word": "干旱"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "dàshuǐ",
          "word": "大水"
        },
        {
          "roman": "seoi2 zam3",
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese"
          ],
          "word": "水浸"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shuǐzāi",
          "word": "水災"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shuǐzāi",
          "word": "水灾"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hóngshuǐ",
          "word": "洪水"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hóngshuǐ",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "鴻水"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hóngshuǐ",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "鸿水"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hóngzāi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄏㄨㄥˊ ㄗㄞ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hung⁴ zoi¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "hùng-căi"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "hong⁵ zai¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hóngzāi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hóngzai"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hung²-tsai¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "húng-dzāi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "horngtzai"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "хунцзай"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xunczaj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xʊŋ³⁵ t͡saɪ̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hùhng jōi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hung⁴ dzoi¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hung⁴ zoi¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hʊŋ²¹ t͡sɔːi̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hùng-căi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huŋ⁵³⁻⁵⁵ ^((t͡s-))ʒai⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hong⁵ zai¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hông tsai"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hoŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ t͡sai³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xʊŋ³⁵ t͡saɪ̯⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hʊŋ²¹ t͡sɔːi̯⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huŋ⁵³⁻⁵⁵ ^((t͡s-))ʒai⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hoŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ t͡sai³³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "洪災"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "洪灾",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "洪災",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "gānhàn",
      "word": "乾旱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gānhàn",
      "word": "干旱"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese nouns",
        "Cantonese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese nouns",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Eastern Min lemmas",
        "Eastern Min nouns",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin nouns",
        "Teochew lemmas",
        "Teochew nouns",
        "zh:Climatology",
        "zh:Liquids",
        "zh:Water"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "flood (usually disastrous overflow from a body of water)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flood",
          "flood"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hóngzāi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄏㄨㄥˊ ㄗㄞ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hung⁴ zoi¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "hùng-căi"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "hong⁵ zai¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hóngzāi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hóngzai"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hung²-tsai¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "húng-dzāi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "horngtzai"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "хунцзай"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xunczaj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xʊŋ³⁵ t͡saɪ̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hùhng jōi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hung⁴ dzoi¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hung⁴ zoi¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hʊŋ²¹ t͡sɔːi̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hùng-căi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huŋ⁵³⁻⁵⁵ ^((t͡s-))ʒai⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hong⁵ zai¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hông tsai"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hoŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ t͡sai³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xʊŋ³⁵ t͡saɪ̯⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hʊŋ²¹ t͡sɔːi̯⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huŋ⁵³⁻⁵⁵ ^((t͡s-))ʒai⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hoŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ t͡sai³³/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "dàshuǐ",
      "word": "大水"
    },
    {
      "roman": "seoi2 zam3",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "水浸"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shuǐzāi",
      "word": "水災"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shuǐzāi",
      "word": "水灾"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hóngshuǐ",
      "word": "洪水"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hóngshuǐ",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "鴻水"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hóngshuǐ",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "鸿水"
    }
  ],
  "word": "洪災"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
  "path": [
    "洪災"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "洪災",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
  "path": [
    "洪災"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "洪災",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "洪災"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "洪災",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "洪災"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "洪災",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: \"Southern Min (Teochew, Peng'im)\"",
  "path": [
    "洪災"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "洪災",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "洪災"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "洪災",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (372f256 and 664a3bc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.