乾旱 in Chinese

IPA: /kän⁵⁵ xän⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /kɔːn⁵⁵ hɔːn¹³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /kon²⁴⁻¹¹ hon²⁴/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /kaŋ⁵⁵⁻⁵³ ^((Ø-))ŋɑŋ²⁴²/ [Fuzhou, Sinological-IPA], /kan³³ han²²/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /kan⁴⁴⁻³³ han³³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Taipei], /kan⁴⁴⁻²² han²²/ [Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /kän⁵⁵ xän⁵¹/, /kɔːn⁵⁵ hɔːn¹³/, /kon²⁴⁻¹¹ hon²⁴/, /kaŋ⁵⁵⁻⁵³ ^((Ø-))ŋɑŋ²⁴²/, /kan³³ han²²/, /kan⁴⁴⁻³³ han³³/, /kan⁴⁴⁻²² han²²/, /kø⁵⁵ ɦø²¹/ Chinese transliterations: gānhàn [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄍㄢㄏㄢˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], gon¹ hon⁵ [Cantonese, Jyutping], kôn-hôn [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], găng-âng, kan-hǎn, kan-hān, ¹koe-ghoe, gānhàn [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], ganhàn [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], kan¹-han⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], gān-hàn [Mandarin, Yale], ganhann [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], ганьхань [Mandarin, Palladius], ganʹxanʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], gōn hóhn [Cantonese, Yale], gon¹ hon⁵ [Cantonese, Pinyin], gon¹ hon⁵ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], kôn-hôn [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], gon´ hon´ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], gon¹ hon¹ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], găng-âng [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou], kan-hǎn [Hokkien, POJ], kan-hǎn [Hokkien, Tai-lo], kan-hān [Hokkien, POJ], kan-hān [Hokkien, Tai-lo], kanhan [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], ¹koe-ghoe [Wu], koe^平 ghoe [Wu], ¹koe-hhoe [Wu], /kø⁵⁵ ɦø²¹/ [Wu] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 乾旱

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "shuǐlào",
      "word": "水澇"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shuǐlào",
      "word": "水涝"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "乾旱",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Climatology",
          "orig": "zh:Climatology",
          "parents": [
            "Earth sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "drought"
      ],
      "id": "en-乾旱-zh-noun-yq7YxOuN",
      "links": [
        [
          "drought",
          "drought"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "hóngshuǐ",
          "word": "洪水"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "kànghàn",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "亢旱"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "做旱"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Wu",
            "Xiang"
          ],
          "word": "天乾"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Wu",
            "Xiang"
          ],
          "word": "天干 (1thi-koe)"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tiānhàn",
          "word": "天旱"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tienn1 zau1 gan1",
          "tags": [
            "Xiang"
          ],
          "word": "天遭乾"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tienn1 zau1 gan1",
          "tags": [
            "Xiang"
          ],
          "word": "天遭干"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "年荒"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hàn",
          "tags": [
            "in-compounds",
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "旱"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hànzāi",
          "word": "旱災"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hànzāi",
          "word": "旱灾"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "歹年冬"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shuǐhuāng",
          "word": "水荒"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien",
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "苦旱"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gānhàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄍㄢ ㄏㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gon¹ hon⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kôn-hôn"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "găng-âng"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "kan-hǎn"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "kan-hān"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "¹koe-ghoe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gānhàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ganhàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kan¹-han⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gān-hàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ganhann"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ганьхань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ganʹxanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kän⁵⁵ xän⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gōn hóhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gon¹ hon⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gon¹ hon⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔːn⁵⁵ hɔːn¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kôn-hôn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gon´ hon´"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gon¹ hon¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kon²⁴⁻¹¹ hon²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "găng-âng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaŋ⁵⁵⁻⁵³ ^((Ø-))ŋɑŋ²⁴²/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kan-hǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kan-hǎn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kan³³ han²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kan-hān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kan-hān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kanhan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kan⁴⁴⁻³³ han³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kan⁴⁴⁻²² han²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹koe-ghoe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "koe^平 ghoe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹koe-hhoe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/kø⁵⁵ ɦø²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kän⁵⁵ xän⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔːn⁵⁵ hɔːn¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kon²⁴⁻¹¹ hon²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaŋ⁵⁵⁻⁵³ ^((Ø-))ŋɑŋ²⁴²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kan³³ han²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kan⁴⁴⁻³³ han³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kan⁴⁴⁻²² han²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kø⁵⁵ ɦø²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "乾旱"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "shuǐlào",
      "word": "水澇"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shuǐlào",
      "word": "水涝"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "乾旱",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "hóngshuǐ",
      "word": "洪水"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese nouns",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese nouns",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Eastern Min lemmas",
        "Eastern Min nouns",
        "Hakka lemmas",
        "Hakka nouns",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Hokkien nouns",
        "Intermediate Mandarin",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin nouns",
        "Mandarin terms with audio links",
        "Wu lemmas",
        "Wu nouns",
        "zh:Climatology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "drought"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "drought",
          "drought"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gānhàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄍㄢ ㄏㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gon¹ hon⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kôn-hôn"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "găng-âng"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "kan-hǎn"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "kan-hān"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "¹koe-ghoe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gānhàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ganhàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kan¹-han⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gān-hàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ganhann"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ганьхань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ganʹxanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kän⁵⁵ xän⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gōn hóhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gon¹ hon⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gon¹ hon⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔːn⁵⁵ hɔːn¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kôn-hôn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gon´ hon´"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gon¹ hon¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kon²⁴⁻¹¹ hon²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "găng-âng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaŋ⁵⁵⁻⁵³ ^((Ø-))ŋɑŋ²⁴²/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kan-hǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kan-hǎn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kan³³ han²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kan-hān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kan-hān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kanhan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kan⁴⁴⁻³³ han³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kan⁴⁴⁻²² han²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹koe-ghoe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "koe^平 ghoe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹koe-hhoe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/kø⁵⁵ ɦø²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kän⁵⁵ xän⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔːn⁵⁵ hɔːn¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kon²⁴⁻¹¹ hon²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaŋ⁵⁵⁻⁵³ ^((Ø-))ŋɑŋ²⁴²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kan³³ han²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kan⁴⁴⁻³³ han³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kan⁴⁴⁻²² han²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kø⁵⁵ ɦø²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "kànghàn",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "亢旱"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "做旱"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "word": "天乾"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "word": "天干 (1thi-koe)"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tiānhàn",
      "word": "天旱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tienn1 zau1 gan1",
      "tags": [
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "word": "天遭乾"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tienn1 zau1 gan1",
      "tags": [
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "word": "天遭干"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "年荒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hàn",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "旱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hànzāi",
      "word": "旱災"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hànzāi",
      "word": "旱灾"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "歹年冬"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shuǐhuāng",
      "word": "水荒"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "苦旱"
    }
  ],
  "word": "乾旱"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"乾旱" meaning in Chinese

Noun