"法律" meaning in Chinese

See 法律 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /fä²¹⁴⁻²¹ ly⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /fa²⁴ ly⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Dungan, Sinological-IPA], /faːt̚³ lɵt̚²/ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Sinological-IPA], /fap̚² lit̚⁵/ [Hakka, Sixian, Miaoli, Neipu, Sinological-IPA], /fap⁵⁻² lut²/ [Hakka, Hailu, Zhudong, Sinological-IPA], /huaʔ²⁴⁻²¹ l̃uʔ⁵/ [Min-Dong, Fuzhou, Sinological-IPA], /haʔ²¹⁻⁴⁵ lɔʔ⁴/ [Puxian-Min, Sinological-IPA], /haʔ²⁻⁴ luoʔ⁴/ [Puxian-Min, Sinological-IPA], /huat̚³²⁻⁴ lut̚⁴/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Xiamen], /huat̚⁵⁻²⁴ lut̚²⁴/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Quanzhou], /huat̚³²⁻⁵ lut̚¹²¹/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Zhangzhou], /huat̚³²⁻⁴ lut̚⁴/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Taipei], /huat̚³²⁻⁴ lut̚⁴/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, IPA, Kaohsiung], /huak̚²⁻⁴ luk̚⁴/ [Min-Nan, Teochew, Sinological-IPA], /huaʔ²⁻⁴ luʔ⁴/ [Min-Nan, Teochew, Sinological-IPA], /faʔ³³ liɪʔ⁴⁴/ [Wu, Northern, Shanghai, Suzhou, Sinological-IPA], /fɑʔ⁴⁴ liɪʔ⁴⁴/ [Wu, Northern, Shanghai, Suzhou, Sinological-IPA] Audio: Zh-falu.ogg [Mandarin, Standard], LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-法律.wav [Cantonese, Jyutping]
Etymology: Attestable in Classical Chinese. Popularised from Japanese 法律(ほうりつ) (hōritsu). Etymology templates: {{bor|zh|ja|-}} Japanese, {{ja-r|法律|ほうりつ}} 法律(ほうりつ) (hōritsu) Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 法律
  1. law (body of binding rules and regulations) (Classifier: 部 m) Synonyms: 令牌 (lìngpái), 律令 (lǜlìng), 律例 (lǜlì), 律法 (8liq-faq7) [Wu], 法令 (fǎlìng)
    Sense id: en-法律-zh-noun-TiNeJqw7 Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Chinese nouns classified by 部, Elementary Mandarin, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Law Derived forms: 法律事務所 (fǎlǜ shìwùsuǒ), 法律事务所 (fǎlǜ shìwùsuǒ), 法律制裁 (fǎlǜ zhìcái), 法律學 (fǎlǜxué), 法律学 (fǎlǜxué), 法律家 (fǎlǜjiā), 法律實證主義 (fǎlǜ shízhèngzhǔyì), 法律实证主义 (fǎlǜ shízhèngzhǔyì), 法律援助 (fǎlǜ yuánzhù), 法律效力 (fǎlǜ xiàolì), 法律構成要件 (fǎlǜ gòuchéng yàojiàn), 法律构成要件 (fǎlǜ gòuchéng yàojiàn), 法律社會學 (fǎlǜ shèhuìxué), 法律社会学 (fǎlǜ shèhuìxué), 法律精神 (fǎlǜ jīngshén), 法律罅 Related terms: 法度 (fǎdù), 成文法 (chéngwénfǎ), 法案 (fǎ'àn), 法學 (fǎxué), 法学 (fǎxué), 立法 (lìfǎ), 民法 (mínfǎ), 普通法 (pǔtōngfǎ), 守法 (shǒufǎ), 憲法法 (xiànfǎfǎ), 宪法法 (xiànfǎfǎ), 刑法 (xíngfǎ), 執法 (zhífǎ), 执法 (zhífǎ)
{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "律法"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "法律"
          },
          "expansion": "法律",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "法律",
            "2": "ほうりつ",
            "gloss": "",
            "pos": ""
          },
          "expansion": "法律(ほうりつ) (hōritsu)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "법률(法律)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "id": "法律",
            "id2": "",
            "id3": "",
            "id4": "",
            "pos": "",
            "pos2": "",
            "pos3": "",
            "pos4": "",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 법률(法律) (beomnyul)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "pháp luật",
            "bor": "1",
            "id": "法律",
            "pos": "",
            "t": "",
            "tr": "法律"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: pháp luật (法律)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "法律",
            "2": "ほうりつ",
            "3": "법률",
            "4": "pháp luật",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "法律",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "法律",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "法律",
            "v": "法律",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (法律):\n* → Japanese: 法律(ほうりつ) (hōritsu)\n* → Korean: 법률(法律) (beomnyul)\n* → Vietnamese: pháp luật (法律)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "法律",
            "2": "ほうりつ",
            "3": "법률",
            "4": "pháp luật"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (法律):\n* → Japanese: 法律(ほうりつ) (hōritsu)\n* → Korean: 법률(法律) (beomnyul)\n* → Vietnamese: pháp luật (法律)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (法律):\n* → Japanese: 法律(ほうりつ) (hōritsu)\n* → Korean: 법률(法律) (beomnyul)\n* → Vietnamese: pháp luật (法律)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "ja",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Japanese",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "法律",
        "2": "ほうりつ"
      },
      "expansion": "法律(ほうりつ) (hōritsu)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Attestable in Classical Chinese. Popularised from Japanese 法律(ほうりつ) (hōritsu).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "法律",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese nouns classified by 部",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Elementary Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Law",
          "orig": "zh:Law",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "fǎlǜ shìwùsuǒ",
          "word": "法律事務所"
        },
        {
          "roman": "fǎlǜ shìwùsuǒ",
          "word": "法律事务所"
        },
        {
          "roman": "fǎlǜ zhìcái",
          "word": "法律制裁"
        },
        {
          "roman": "fǎlǜxué",
          "word": "法律學"
        },
        {
          "roman": "fǎlǜxué",
          "word": "法律学"
        },
        {
          "roman": "fǎlǜjiā",
          "word": "法律家"
        },
        {
          "roman": "fǎlǜ shízhèngzhǔyì",
          "word": "法律實證主義"
        },
        {
          "roman": "fǎlǜ shízhèngzhǔyì",
          "word": "法律实证主义"
        },
        {
          "roman": "fǎlǜ yuánzhù",
          "word": "法律援助"
        },
        {
          "roman": "fǎlǜ xiàolì",
          "word": "法律效力"
        },
        {
          "roman": "fǎlǜ gòuchéng yàojiàn",
          "word": "法律構成要件"
        },
        {
          "roman": "fǎlǜ gòuchéng yàojiàn",
          "word": "法律构成要件"
        },
        {
          "roman": "fǎlǜ shèhuìxué",
          "word": "法律社會學"
        },
        {
          "roman": "fǎlǜ shèhuìxué",
          "word": "法律社会学"
        },
        {
          "roman": "fǎlǜ jīngshén",
          "word": "法律精神"
        },
        {
          "word": "法律罅"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to make laws",
          "roman": "zhìdìng fǎlǜ",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "制定法律",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              15,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to enforce the law",
          "roman": "zhíxíng fǎlǜ",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "執行法律",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              15,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to enforce the law",
          "roman": "zhíxíng fǎlǜ",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "执行法律",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              17,
              20
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to resort to the law",
          "roman": "sùzhū fǎlǜ",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "訴諸法律",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              17,
              20
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to resort to the law",
          "roman": "sùzhū fǎlǜ",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "诉诸法律",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              13,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to break the law",
          "roman": "chùfàn fǎlǜ",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "觸犯法律",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              13,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to break the law",
          "roman": "chùfàn fǎlǜ",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "触犯法律",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              17,
              20
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to interpret the law",
          "roman": "quánshì fǎlǜ",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "詮釋法律",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              17,
              20
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to interpret the law",
          "roman": "quánshì fǎlǜ",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "诠释法律",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "english": "legal provision",
          "roman": "fǎlǜ tiáowén",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "法律條文",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "english": "legal provision",
          "roman": "fǎlǜ tiáowén",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "法律条文",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "english": "legal reasoning",
          "roman": "fǎlǜ tuīlǐ",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "法律推理",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "english": "applicable law",
          "roman": "shìyòng fǎlǜ",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "適用法律",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "english": "applicable law",
          "roman": "shìyòng fǎlǜ",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "适用法律",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "english": "laws and regulations",
          "roman": "fǎlǜ fǎguī",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "法律法規",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "english": "laws and regulations",
          "roman": "fǎlǜ fǎguī",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "法律法规",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to take legal action",
          "roman": "cǎiqǔ fǎlǜ xíngdòng",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "採取法律行動",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to take legal action",
          "roman": "cǎiqǔ fǎlǜ xíngdòng",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "采取法律行动",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              29,
              32
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "english": "All men are equal before the law.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC"
          ],
          "roman": "Fǎlǜ miànqián rénrén píngděng.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Traditional-Chinese",
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "法律面前人人平等。",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "law (body of binding rules and regulations) (Classifier: 部 m)"
      ],
      "id": "en-法律-zh-noun-TiNeJqw7",
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law"
        ],
        [
          "部",
          "部#Chinese"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "fǎdù",
          "word": "法度"
        },
        {
          "roman": "chéngwénfǎ",
          "word": "成文法"
        },
        {
          "roman": "fǎ'àn",
          "word": "法案"
        },
        {
          "roman": "fǎxué",
          "word": "法學"
        },
        {
          "roman": "fǎxué",
          "word": "法学"
        },
        {
          "roman": "lìfǎ",
          "word": "立法"
        },
        {
          "roman": "mínfǎ",
          "word": "民法"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pǔtōngfǎ",
          "word": "普通法"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shǒufǎ",
          "word": "守法"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xiànfǎfǎ",
          "word": "憲法法"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xiànfǎfǎ",
          "word": "宪法法"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xíngfǎ",
          "word": "刑法"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zhífǎ",
          "word": "執法"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zhífǎ",
          "word": "执法"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "lìngpái",
          "word": "令牌"
        },
        {
          "roman": "lǜlìng",
          "word": "律令"
        },
        {
          "roman": "lǜlì",
          "word": "律例"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Wu"
          ],
          "word": "律法 (8liq-faq7)"
        },
        {
          "roman": "fǎlìng",
          "word": "法令"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "fǎlǜ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄈㄚˇ ㄌㄩˋ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Zh-falu.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/Zh-falu.ogg/Zh-falu.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-falu.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Dungan",
        "Cyrillic",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "фалү (falü, I-II)"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "faat³ leot⁶"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-法律.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/19/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-法律.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-法律.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/19/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-法律.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-法律.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-法律.wav"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "fap-li̍t"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hailu",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "fab lud^ˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Dong",
        "Foochow-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "huák-lŭk"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pouseng-Ping'ing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hah⁶ loh⁷"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pouseng-Ping'ing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hah⁶ luoh⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hoat-lu̍t"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "huag⁴ lug⁸"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "huah⁴ luh⁸"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁷faq-liq₈"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "fǎlǜ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄈㄚˇ ㄌㄩˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "fǎlyù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "fa³-lü⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "fǎ-lyù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "faaliuh"
    },
    {
      "roman": "faljuj",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "фалюй"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fä²¹⁴⁻²¹ ly⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Dungan",
        "Cyrillic",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "фалү (falü, I-II)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fa²⁴ ly⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Dungan",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "faat³ leot⁶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "faat leuht"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "faat⁸ loet⁹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "fad³ lêd⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/faːt̚³ lɵt̚²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "fap-li̍t"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "fab^ˋ lid"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hagfa-Pinyim"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "fab⁵ lid⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fap̚² lit̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hailu",
        "Zhudong",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "fab lud^ˋ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fap⁵⁻² lut²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hailu",
        "Zhudong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Dong",
        "Fuzhou",
        "Foochow-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "huák-lŭk"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huaʔ²⁴⁻²¹ l̃uʔ⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Dong",
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Putian",
        "Pouseng-Ping'ing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hah⁶ loh⁷"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Putian",
        "Pouseng-Ping'ing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min",
        "phonetic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hah⁷ loh⁷"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Putian",
        "Hinghwa-Romanized"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hah-leo̍h"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/haʔ²¹⁻⁴⁵ lɔʔ⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Putian"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Xianyou",
        "Pouseng-Ping'ing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hah⁶ luoh⁷"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Xianyou",
        "Pouseng-Ping'ing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min",
        "phonetic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hah⁷ luoh⁷"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/haʔ²⁻⁴ luoʔ⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Xianyou"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hoat-lu̍t"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "huat-lu̍t"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hoatlut"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huat̚³²⁻⁴ lut̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huat̚⁵⁻²⁴ lut̚²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huat̚³²⁻⁵ lut̚¹²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huat̚³²⁻⁴ lut̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huat̚³²⁻⁴ lut̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "huag⁴ lug⁸"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "huah⁴ luh⁸"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "huak lu̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "huah lu̍h"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huak̚²⁻⁴ luk̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huaʔ²⁻⁴ luʔ⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Suzhou"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁷faq-liq₈"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "MiniDict"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Suzhou"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "fah^入 lih^入"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Suzhou",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁴faq-liq₅"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/faʔ³³ liɪʔ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Suzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɑʔ⁴⁴ liɪʔ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Suzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pjop lwit"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Baxter-Sagart"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "/*[p.k]ap [r]ut/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "/*pqab rud/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "法律"
}
{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "律法"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "fǎlǜ shìwùsuǒ",
      "word": "法律事務所"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fǎlǜ shìwùsuǒ",
      "word": "法律事务所"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fǎlǜ zhìcái",
      "word": "法律制裁"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fǎlǜxué",
      "word": "法律學"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fǎlǜxué",
      "word": "法律学"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fǎlǜjiā",
      "word": "法律家"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fǎlǜ shízhèngzhǔyì",
      "word": "法律實證主義"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fǎlǜ shízhèngzhǔyì",
      "word": "法律实证主义"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fǎlǜ yuánzhù",
      "word": "法律援助"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fǎlǜ xiàolì",
      "word": "法律效力"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fǎlǜ gòuchéng yàojiàn",
      "word": "法律構成要件"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fǎlǜ gòuchéng yàojiàn",
      "word": "法律构成要件"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fǎlǜ shèhuìxué",
      "word": "法律社會學"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fǎlǜ shèhuìxué",
      "word": "法律社会学"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fǎlǜ jīngshén",
      "word": "法律精神"
    },
    {
      "word": "法律罅"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "法律"
          },
          "expansion": "法律",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "法律",
            "2": "ほうりつ",
            "gloss": "",
            "pos": ""
          },
          "expansion": "法律(ほうりつ) (hōritsu)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "법률(法律)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "id": "法律",
            "id2": "",
            "id3": "",
            "id4": "",
            "pos": "",
            "pos2": "",
            "pos3": "",
            "pos4": "",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 법률(法律) (beomnyul)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "pháp luật",
            "bor": "1",
            "id": "法律",
            "pos": "",
            "t": "",
            "tr": "法律"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: pháp luật (法律)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "法律",
            "2": "ほうりつ",
            "3": "법률",
            "4": "pháp luật",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "法律",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "法律",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "法律",
            "v": "法律",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (法律):\n* → Japanese: 法律(ほうりつ) (hōritsu)\n* → Korean: 법률(法律) (beomnyul)\n* → Vietnamese: pháp luật (法律)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "法律",
            "2": "ほうりつ",
            "3": "법률",
            "4": "pháp luật"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (法律):\n* → Japanese: 法律(ほうりつ) (hōritsu)\n* → Korean: 법률(法律) (beomnyul)\n* → Vietnamese: pháp luật (法律)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (法律):\n* → Japanese: 法律(ほうりつ) (hōritsu)\n* → Korean: 법률(法律) (beomnyul)\n* → Vietnamese: pháp luật (法律)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "ja",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Japanese",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "法律",
        "2": "ほうりつ"
      },
      "expansion": "法律(ほうりつ) (hōritsu)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Attestable in Classical Chinese. Popularised from Japanese 法律(ほうりつ) (hōritsu).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "法律",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "fǎdù",
      "word": "法度"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chéngwénfǎ",
      "word": "成文法"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fǎ'àn",
      "word": "法案"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fǎxué",
      "word": "法學"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fǎxué",
      "word": "法学"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lìfǎ",
      "word": "立法"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mínfǎ",
      "word": "民法"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pǔtōngfǎ",
      "word": "普通法"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shǒufǎ",
      "word": "守法"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiànfǎfǎ",
      "word": "憲法法"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiànfǎfǎ",
      "word": "宪法法"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xíngfǎ",
      "word": "刑法"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhífǎ",
      "word": "執法"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhífǎ",
      "word": "执法"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese nouns",
        "Cantonese terms with audio pronunciation",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese nouns",
        "Chinese nouns classified by 部",
        "Chinese terms borrowed from Japanese",
        "Chinese terms derived from Japanese",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 律",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 法",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Dungan lemmas",
        "Dungan nouns",
        "Eastern Min lemmas",
        "Eastern Min nouns",
        "Elementary Mandarin",
        "Hakka lemmas",
        "Hakka nouns",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Hokkien nouns",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin nouns",
        "Mandarin terms with audio pronunciation",
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples",
        "Middle Chinese lemmas",
        "Middle Chinese nouns",
        "Old Chinese lemmas",
        "Old Chinese nouns",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Puxian Min lemmas",
        "Puxian Min nouns",
        "Teochew lemmas",
        "Teochew nouns",
        "Wu lemmas",
        "Wu nouns",
        "zh:Law"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to make laws",
          "roman": "zhìdìng fǎlǜ",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "制定法律",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              15,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to enforce the law",
          "roman": "zhíxíng fǎlǜ",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "執行法律",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              15,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to enforce the law",
          "roman": "zhíxíng fǎlǜ",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "执行法律",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              17,
              20
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to resort to the law",
          "roman": "sùzhū fǎlǜ",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "訴諸法律",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              17,
              20
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to resort to the law",
          "roman": "sùzhū fǎlǜ",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "诉诸法律",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              13,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to break the law",
          "roman": "chùfàn fǎlǜ",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "觸犯法律",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              13,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to break the law",
          "roman": "chùfàn fǎlǜ",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "触犯法律",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              17,
              20
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to interpret the law",
          "roman": "quánshì fǎlǜ",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "詮釋法律",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              17,
              20
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to interpret the law",
          "roman": "quánshì fǎlǜ",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "诠释法律",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "english": "legal provision",
          "roman": "fǎlǜ tiáowén",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "法律條文",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "english": "legal provision",
          "roman": "fǎlǜ tiáowén",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "法律条文",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "english": "legal reasoning",
          "roman": "fǎlǜ tuīlǐ",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "法律推理",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "english": "applicable law",
          "roman": "shìyòng fǎlǜ",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "適用法律",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "english": "applicable law",
          "roman": "shìyòng fǎlǜ",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "适用法律",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "english": "laws and regulations",
          "roman": "fǎlǜ fǎguī",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "法律法規",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "english": "laws and regulations",
          "roman": "fǎlǜ fǎguī",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "法律法规",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to take legal action",
          "roman": "cǎiqǔ fǎlǜ xíngdòng",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "採取法律行動",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to take legal action",
          "roman": "cǎiqǔ fǎlǜ xíngdòng",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "采取法律行动",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              29,
              32
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "english": "All men are equal before the law.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC"
          ],
          "roman": "Fǎlǜ miànqián rénrén píngděng.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Traditional-Chinese",
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "法律面前人人平等。",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "law (body of binding rules and regulations) (Classifier: 部 m)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law"
        ],
        [
          "部",
          "部#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "fǎlǜ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄈㄚˇ ㄌㄩˋ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Zh-falu.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/Zh-falu.ogg/Zh-falu.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-falu.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Dungan",
        "Cyrillic",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "фалү (falü, I-II)"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "faat³ leot⁶"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-法律.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/19/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-法律.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-法律.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/19/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-法律.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-法律.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-法律.wav"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "fap-li̍t"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hailu",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "fab lud^ˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Dong",
        "Foochow-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "huák-lŭk"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pouseng-Ping'ing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hah⁶ loh⁷"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pouseng-Ping'ing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hah⁶ luoh⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hoat-lu̍t"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "huag⁴ lug⁸"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "huah⁴ luh⁸"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁷faq-liq₈"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "fǎlǜ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄈㄚˇ ㄌㄩˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "fǎlyù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "fa³-lü⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "fǎ-lyù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "faaliuh"
    },
    {
      "roman": "faljuj",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "фалюй"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fä²¹⁴⁻²¹ ly⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Dungan",
        "Cyrillic",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "фалү (falü, I-II)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fa²⁴ ly⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Dungan",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "faat³ leot⁶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "faat leuht"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "faat⁸ loet⁹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "fad³ lêd⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/faːt̚³ lɵt̚²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "fap-li̍t"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "fab^ˋ lid"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hagfa-Pinyim"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "fab⁵ lid⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fap̚² lit̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hailu",
        "Zhudong",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "fab lud^ˋ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fap⁵⁻² lut²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hailu",
        "Zhudong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Dong",
        "Fuzhou",
        "Foochow-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "huák-lŭk"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huaʔ²⁴⁻²¹ l̃uʔ⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Dong",
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Putian",
        "Pouseng-Ping'ing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hah⁶ loh⁷"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Putian",
        "Pouseng-Ping'ing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min",
        "phonetic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hah⁷ loh⁷"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Putian",
        "Hinghwa-Romanized"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hah-leo̍h"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/haʔ²¹⁻⁴⁵ lɔʔ⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Putian"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Xianyou",
        "Pouseng-Ping'ing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hah⁶ luoh⁷"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Xianyou",
        "Pouseng-Ping'ing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min",
        "phonetic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hah⁷ luoh⁷"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/haʔ²⁻⁴ luoʔ⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Xianyou"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hoat-lu̍t"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "huat-lu̍t"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hoatlut"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huat̚³²⁻⁴ lut̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huat̚⁵⁻²⁴ lut̚²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huat̚³²⁻⁵ lut̚¹²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huat̚³²⁻⁴ lut̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huat̚³²⁻⁴ lut̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "IPA",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "huag⁴ lug⁸"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "huah⁴ luh⁸"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "huak lu̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "huah lu̍h"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huak̚²⁻⁴ luk̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huaʔ²⁻⁴ luʔ⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Suzhou"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁷faq-liq₈"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "MiniDict"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Suzhou"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "fah^入 lih^入"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Suzhou",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁴faq-liq₅"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/faʔ³³ liɪʔ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Suzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɑʔ⁴⁴ liɪʔ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Suzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pjop lwit"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Baxter-Sagart"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "/*[p.k]ap [r]ut/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "/*pqab rud/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "lìngpái",
      "word": "令牌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lǜlìng",
      "word": "律令"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lǜlì",
      "word": "律例"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "律法 (8liq-faq7)"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fǎlìng",
      "word": "法令"
    }
  ],
  "word": "法律"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 法律 meaning in Chinese (16.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "法律"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "法律",
  "trace": "started on line 79, detected on line 86"
}

{
  "called_from": "page/2196",
  "msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E6%B3%95%E5%BE%8B'], ['edit']){} >",
  "path": [
    "法律"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "法律",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (0c45963 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.