沙皇 in Chinese

IPA: /ʂä⁵⁵ xu̯ɑŋ³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /saː⁵⁵ wɔːŋ²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /sa⁴⁴⁻²² hɔŋ²⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /sa³³ hɔŋ²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /sa⁴⁴⁻²² hɔŋ¹³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /sa⁴⁴⁻³³ hɔŋ²⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /sa⁴⁴⁻³³ hɔŋ²³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /ʂä⁵⁵ xu̯ɑŋ³⁵/, /saː⁵⁵ wɔːŋ²¹/, /sa⁴⁴⁻²² hɔŋ²⁴/, /sa³³ hɔŋ²⁴/, /sa⁴⁴⁻²² hɔŋ¹³/, /sa⁴⁴⁻³³ hɔŋ²⁴/, /sa⁴⁴⁻³³ hɔŋ²³/ Chinese transliterations: shāhuáng [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄕㄚㄏㄨㄤˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], saa¹ wong⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], sa-hông, shāhuáng [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], shahuáng [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], sha¹-huang² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], shā-hwáng [Mandarin, Yale], shahwang [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], шахуан [Mandarin, Palladius], šaxuan [Mandarin, Palladius], sā wòhng [Cantonese, Yale], saa¹ wong⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], sa¹ wong⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], sa-hông [Hokkien, POJ], sa-hông [Hokkien, Tai-lo], sa'hoong [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: 沙 (shā) ― borrowed from Russian царь (carʹ, “tsar, king, emperor”) + 皇 (huáng, “emperor”). Etymology templates: {{zh-l|沙}} 沙 (shā), {{bor|zh|ru|царь||tsar, king, emperor}} Russian царь (carʹ, “tsar, king, emperor”), {{zh-l|皇|emperor}} 皇 (huáng, “emperor”) Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 沙皇

Alternative forms

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "沙"
      },
      "expansion": "沙 (shā)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "царь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "tsar, king, emperor"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian царь (carʹ, “tsar, king, emperor”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "皇",
        "2": "emperor"
      },
      "expansion": "皇 (huáng, “emperor”)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "沙 (shā) ― borrowed from Russian царь (carʹ, “tsar, king, emperor”) + 皇 (huáng, “emperor”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "沙皇",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "shāhuángguó",
          "word": "沙皇國"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shāhuángguó",
          "word": "沙皇国"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tzar"
      ],
      "id": "en-沙皇-zh-noun-Nj-t2K1j",
      "links": [
        [
          "tzar",
          "tzar"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shāhuáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄕㄚ ㄏㄨㄤˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "saa¹ wong⁴"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "sa-hông"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shāhuáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shahuáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sha¹-huang²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shā-hwáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shahwang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "шахуан"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "šaxuan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂä⁵⁵ xu̯ɑŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sā wòhng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "saa¹ wong⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sa¹ wong⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/saː⁵⁵ wɔːŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sa-hông"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sa-hông"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sa'hoong"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sa⁴⁴⁻²² hɔŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sa³³ hɔŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sa⁴⁴⁻²² hɔŋ¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sa⁴⁴⁻³³ hɔŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sa⁴⁴⁻³³ hɔŋ²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂä⁵⁵ xu̯ɑŋ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/saː⁵⁵ wɔːŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sa⁴⁴⁻²² hɔŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sa³³ hɔŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sa⁴⁴⁻²² hɔŋ¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sa⁴⁴⁻³³ hɔŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sa⁴⁴⁻³³ hɔŋ²³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "沙皇"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "shāhuángguó",
      "word": "沙皇國"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shāhuángguó",
      "word": "沙皇国"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "沙"
      },
      "expansion": "沙 (shā)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "царь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "tsar, king, emperor"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian царь (carʹ, “tsar, king, emperor”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "皇",
        "2": "emperor"
      },
      "expansion": "皇 (huáng, “emperor”)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "沙 (shā) ― borrowed from Russian царь (carʹ, “tsar, king, emperor”) + 皇 (huáng, “emperor”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "沙皇",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese nouns",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese nouns",
        "Chinese terms borrowed from Russian",
        "Chinese terms derived from Russian",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Hokkien nouns",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tzar"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tzar",
          "tzar"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shāhuáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄕㄚ ㄏㄨㄤˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "saa¹ wong⁴"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "sa-hông"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shāhuáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shahuáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sha¹-huang²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shā-hwáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shahwang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "шахуан"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "šaxuan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂä⁵⁵ xu̯ɑŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sā wòhng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "saa¹ wong⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sa¹ wong⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/saː⁵⁵ wɔːŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sa-hông"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sa-hông"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sa'hoong"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sa⁴⁴⁻²² hɔŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sa³³ hɔŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sa⁴⁴⁻²² hɔŋ¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sa⁴⁴⁻³³ hɔŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sa⁴⁴⁻³³ hɔŋ²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂä⁵⁵ xu̯ɑŋ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/saː⁵⁵ wɔːŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sa⁴⁴⁻²² hɔŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sa³³ hɔŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sa⁴⁴⁻²² hɔŋ¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sa⁴⁴⁻³³ hɔŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sa⁴⁴⁻³³ hɔŋ²³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "沙皇"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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"沙皇" meaning in Chinese

Noun

Alternative forms